英语 - 匈牙利语

benignly

gb/bənˈaɪnli/ us/bənˈaɪnli/
C1 英语
jóindulatúan, kedvesen, ártalmatlanul, enyhén, kedvezően
C1 FORMAL
1
用法模式:
[someone] smiles/speaks/looks benignly (at [someone])
She listened benignly as he tried to explain what had happened.
Jóindulatúan hallgatta, ahogy próbálta elmagyarázni, mi történt.
The doctor smiled benignly and told him not to worry.
Az orvos jóindulatúan rámosolygott, és azt mondta neki, hogy ne aggódjon.
He replied benignly, trying to put her at ease.
学习者例句
She smiled benignly at the child.
Jóindulatúan mosolygott a gyerekre.
He spoke benignly to his team.
Kedvesen beszélt a csapatával.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes think it always means “not cancerous”; in everyday contexts it often means “kind” or “gentle.”
含义
in a kind, gentle way
搭配
smile benignly |look benignly |speak benignly |nod benignly |benignly at someone |benignly toward someone |benignly amused |benignly tolerant |benignly reassuring |benignly humorous
近义词
kindly (More common and less formal.) | gently (Emphasizes softness rather than goodwill.) | warmly (Suggests friendliness and enthusiasm.)
反义词
harshly (In a rough or severe way, not gentle.) | cruelly (With intention to hurt, opposite of well-meaning.) | sternly (Strict and serious rather than gentle.)
主题
emotions |social
释义

in a kind and gentle way

In a kind, gentle, and well-meaning manner, often shown in someone’s voice, expression, or attitude.

C1 TECHNICAL
2
用法模式:
[something] behaves/progresses/develops benignly
In most patients, the condition progresses benignly and resolves on its own.
A legtöbb betegnél az állapot jóindulatúan zajlik, és magától rendeződik.
These growths typically behave benignly and do not spread.
Ezek a kinövések jellemzően jóindulatúan viselkednek, és nem terjednek tovább.
At low concentrations, the substance reacts benignly with water.
学习者例句
The illness usually progresses benignly.
A betegség általában jóindulatúan zajlik.
The change affected the system benignly.
A változás káros következmények nélkül érintette a rendszert.
常见错误:
In medical English, this sense is related to “benign” meaning “not harmful / not cancerous,” but it can also be used more generally for “not dangerous.”
含义
in a harmless, non-dangerous way
搭配
behave benignly |progress benignly |develop benignly |remain benignly stable |react benignly |run benignly |benignly affected |benignly in most cases |benignly without treatment |benignly under observation
近义词
harmlessly (Most direct everyday equivalent.) | innocuously (Often implies something seems unimportant or unobtrusive.)
反义词
dangerously (In a way that risks harm or serious consequences.) | harmfully (In a way that causes damage or injury.)
主题
health |science
释义

without causing harm

In a way that does not cause harm or serious negative effects; without being threatening or dangerous.

C1 FORMAL
3
用法模式:
[weather/conditions] remain benignly [adjective]
The winter passed benignly, with little snow and few storms.
A tél enyhén telt, kevés hóval és kevés viharral.
After days of rain, the weather turned benignly warm and bright.
Napokig tartó eső után az idő kellemesen melegre és derűsre fordult.
For a while, market conditions remained benignly stable.
学习者例句
The weather stayed benignly mild.
Az idő végig enyhe maradt.
含义
in a mild, pleasant way
搭配
benignly warm |benignly mild |benignly calm |benignly sunny |benignly stable conditions |benignly cool |benignly temperate |benignly favorable |benignly settled weather |benignly quiet
近义词
mildly (More common; does not necessarily imply pleasantness.) | pleasantly (Emphasizes enjoyment rather than low severity.)
反义词
severely (In a harsh or intense way.) | harshly (Unpleasantly and severely.)
主题
weather |daily_life
释义

in a mild and pleasant way

In a mild, favorable, or pleasant way, especially about weather, conditions, or circumstances.

语法
词典原形
benignly
IPA
GB/bənˈaɪnli/
US/bənˈaɪnli/
音节与重音
be - nignly (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (nignly)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: benignly
  • Plural: benignlies
词族
Forms
benignlies noun
Core family
benign adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
malignant adjective C1
Advanced or less common
benignity noun malignancy noun
相关表达

benignly disposed (toward/to) [someone/something]

1
/bənˈaɪnli dɪspˈoʊzd tˈaʊɚdtoʊ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

generally friendly in attitude

generally friendly or approving

例句
  • The new supervisor seemed benignly disposed toward flexible working.
  • Voters were benignly disposed to the plan after the changes were explained.
学习者例句
  • He is benignly disposed toward new employees.

look benignly on/upon [someone/something]

1
/lˈʊk bənˈaɪnli ənəpən sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

view with kind tolerance

to think something is acceptable and not criticize it

例句
  • The committee looked benignly upon the proposal and raised no objections.
  • Her parents looked benignly on his decision to change careers.
学习者例句
  • My teacher looked benignly on my mistake.

smile benignly

1
/smˈaɪl bənˈaɪnli/
fixed phrase

smile gently and kindly

to smile in a kind way

例句
  • She smiled benignly at the children as they played.
  • He smiled benignly, as if the question amused him.
学习者例句
  • She smiled benignly at me.

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