英语 - 匈牙利语

breakup

gb/bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/ us/bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/
B1 英语
szakítás, felbomlás, feloszlás, szétesés, bontás, részletezés, szakadozás, elneveti magát
名词 B1
1
用法模式:
a breakup (with [someone]); after the breakup
The breakup was hard, but they stayed friends.
A szakítás nehéz volt, de barátok maradtak.
After the breakup, she moved to a new apartment.
A szakítás után új lakásba költözött.
He still feels upset about the breakup.
学习者例句
Their breakup happened last month.
A szakításuk múlt hónapban történt.
After the breakup, I felt sad.
A szakítás után szomorú voltam.
常见错误:
Learners often confuse the noun "breakup" with the verb phrase "break up" (e.g., "They broke up"). Spelling is usually one word in American English and often hyphenated (break-up) in British English.
含义
end of a romantic relationship
搭配
a bad breakup |a messy breakup |an amicable breakup |a painful breakup |a sudden breakup |a recent breakup |a breakup with someone |after the breakup |get over a breakup |the breakup happened
近义词
split (More informal; often implies two people separating.) | separation (More general; can sound more formal or less emotional.)
反义词
reconciliation (Getting back together after conflict or separation.)
主题
relationships |emotions |daily_life
释义

when two people stop being a couple

the ending of a romantic relationship between two people

名词 B2
2
用法模式:
the breakup of [a group/organization]
The breakup of the band shocked their fans.
A zenekar feloszlása sokkolta a rajongóikat.
The merger talks failed, raising fears about a breakup of the partnership.
Az egyesülési tárgyalások kudarcot vallottak, ami aggodalmakat keltett a partnerség felbomlásának lehetősége miatt.
The breakup of the coalition led to an early election.
学习者例句
The breakup of the team was unexpected.
A csapat felbomlása váratlan volt.
常见错误:
Don’t use "breakup" for a temporary disagreement; it usually means the group actually ends.
含义
dissolving a group or organization
搭配
the breakup of the band |the breakup of the company |the breakup of the partnership |the breakup of the coalition |the group's breakup |announce a breakup |lead to a breakup |avoid a breakup |a breakup rumor |a sudden breakup
近义词
dissolution (More formal; often used for organizations or governments.) | disbanding (Emphasizes members separating (e.g., a band, team, unit).)
反义词
formation (The creation or starting of a group.)
主题
work |society |music |business
释义

when a group stops existing

the ending of a group, partnership, or organization, so that its members stop working together

名词 B2
3
用法模式:
the breakup of [material/ice/crowd]
Scientists tracked the breakup of the ice shelf over several weeks.
A tudósok több héten át nyomon követték a jégself szétesését.
Strong currents caused the breakup of the floating debris.
Az erős áramlatok miatt szétesett az úszó törmelékhalmaz.
The breakup of the crowd made it easier for police to clear the street.
学习者例句
The breakup of the ice started in spring.
A jégtakaró szétesése tavasszal kezdődött.
常见错误:
In this meaning, "breakup" is about physical separation, not relationships.
含义
breaking apart into pieces
搭配
the breakup of ice |the breakup of a glacier |the breakup of a raft |the breakup of a crowd |breakup into fragments |rapid breakup |seasonal breakup |ice breakup |breakup begins |breakup accelerates
近义词
disintegration (Often suggests breaking down into very small parts.) | fragmentation (Emphasizes splitting into separate pieces or fragments.)
反义词
cohesion (Staying together as one whole rather than separating.)
主题
nature |science |environment
释义

when something breaks into smaller pieces

the process in which something breaks, separates, or disperses into smaller parts

名词 B2 BUSINESS
4
用法模式:
a breakup of [costs/sales/data] (by [category])
The report includes a breakup of costs by department.
A jelentés tartalmazza a költségek részlegenkénti bontását.
Can you send me the breakup of sales by region?
El tudod küldeni az értékesítési adatok régiók szerinti bontását?
They asked for a detailed breakup of the final invoice.
学习者例句
Please show the cost breakup.
Kérlek, mutasd meg a költségbontást.
常见错误:
In many contexts, especially outside business writing, "breakdown" is more common than "breakup" for numbers and categories.
含义
detailed division of figures
搭配
a cost breakup |a sales breakup |a breakup by category |a breakup by region |a monthly breakup |provide a breakup |share a breakup |a detailed breakup |a percentage breakup |a breakup of expenses
近义词
breakdown (More common and widely understood for figures and categories.)
反义词
total (A single overall number without details.)
主题
business |money |data
释义

a list showing parts of a total

a division of a total into smaller parts, especially to show amounts or categories

名词 C1
5
用法模式:
audio/signal breakup; breakup on the line
There was a lot of audio breakup during the video call.
A videóhívás közben nagyon szakadozott a hang.
If you move closer to the router, you should get less signal breakup.
Ha közelebb mész a routerhez, kevésbé fog szakadozni a jel.
I missed part of what he said because of breakup on the line.
学习者例句
The call had audio breakup.
A hívás közben szakadozott a hang.
常见错误:
This is usually uncountable or used in phrases like "audio breakup"; for a single event, speakers also say "a drop-out" or "a glitch."
含义
interruption in audio or video
搭配
audio breakup |signal breakup |voice breakup |breakup on the call |constant breakup |noticeable breakup |connection breakup |breakup and static |breakup during the meeting |reduce breakup
近义词
dropout (Often used for brief loss of audio/video signal.) | glitch (More general; can be any small technical problem.)
反义词
clarity (Clear, uninterrupted sound or picture.)
主题
technology |communication
释义

when the sound or connection cuts in and out

a moment when sound, video, or a communications signal becomes unclear or stops briefly

名词 C1 INFORMAL
6
用法模式:
have a breakup (on air/on stage); a breakup during [a scene]
The comedian had a breakup on live TV and couldn’t finish the joke.
A komikus élő adásban elnevette magát, és nem tudta befejezni a viccet.
Her breakup during the scene made the whole cast laugh.
Az, hogy a jelenet közben elnevette magát, megnevettette az egész szereplőgárdát.
They kept the breakup in the final cut because it felt natural.
学习者例句
He had a breakup on stage.
Elnevette magát a színpadon.
常见错误:
This is a specialized meaning; in everyday conversation, "breakup" usually refers to relationships.
含义
losing composure while performing
搭配
an on-air breakup |a breakup during the sketch |a live breakup |try not to breakup |a total breakup |a mid-scene breakup |a rehearsal breakup |a funny breakup |the actor's breakup |breakup bloopers
近义词
corpsing (Common in British English; specifically laughing during a performance.) | cracking up (More general; not limited to performance contexts.)
反义词
composure (Remaining controlled and able to continue performing.)
主题
media |entertainment |humor
释义

when a performer suddenly laughs and can’t continue

a moment in a performance or broadcast when someone starts laughing or cannot continue speaking normally

语法
词典原形
breakup
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/
US/bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/
音节与重音
break - up (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (break)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: breakup
  • Plural: breakup, breakups
词族
Forms
breakups noun
Core family
break verb A2
Related words
breakable adjective B1 breakage noun breaker noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbreakable adjective
相关表达

amicable breakup

1
/ˈæmɪkəbəl bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/
fixed phrase

friendly, calm split

a breakup without fighting

例句
  • They described it as an amicable breakup and asked for privacy.
  • Despite the amicable breakup, they decided not to work together anymore.
  • Not all separations are dramatic—sometimes it’s an amicable breakup.
学习者例句
  • They had an amicable breakup.

breakup fee

1
/bɹˈeɪkˌʌp fˈi/
fixed phrase business

penalty for ending a deal

money you pay if you cancel a deal

例句
  • The contract requires a breakup fee if either side walks away from the deal.
  • They negotiated a smaller breakup fee before signing the agreement.
  • If another buyer appears, the company could still owe a breakup fee.
学习者例句
  • The deal includes a breakup fee.

breakup line

1
/bɹˈeɪkˌʌp lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase informal

words used to end it

a sentence you say when you break up

例句
  • “It’s not you, it’s me” is a classic breakup line.
  • He rehearsed a breakup line but ended up speaking honestly instead.
  • She was angry that he used a cheesy breakup line over text.
学习者例句
  • That is a common breakup line.

breakup song

1
/bɹˈeɪkˌʌp sˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase

song about a relationship ending

a song about breaking up

例句
  • She listened to breakup songs all weekend.
  • That track is the ultimate breakup song.
  • He wrote a breakup song after the relationship ended.
学习者例句
  • I like breakup songs.

go through a breakup

1
/ɡˈoʊ θɹˈu ə bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/
fixed phrase

experience a relationship ending

to have your relationship end

例句
  • He’s going through a breakup, so he’s been quiet lately.
  • If you’re going through a breakup, it can help to talk to friends.
  • She went through a breakup and started focusing on work.
学习者例句
  • I am going through a breakup.
  • My friend is going through a breakup.

messy breakup

1
/mˈɛsi bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/
fixed phrase

relationship ending with conflict and drama

The end of a romantic relationship that has a lot of fighting, crying, and other problems.

例句
  • After their messy breakup, they stopped talking completely.
  • They had a messy breakup that played out on social media.

messy breakup

1
/mˈɛsi bɹˈeɪkˌʌp/
fixed phrase informal

difficult, conflict-filled split

a breakup with lots of problems and arguments

例句
  • Their messy breakup played out on social media.
  • It was a messy breakup, and they had to fight over the apartment.
  • After a messy breakup, he blocked her number.
学习者例句
  • It was a messy breakup.

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