casualty
gb/kˈæʒuəlti/ us/kˈæʒuəlti/
B1
英语
~ 4600
áldozat, sürgősségi osztály, sürgősségi
名词
B1
1
áldozat
B1
用法模式：
[number] casualties
The earthquake resulted in hundreds of casualties.
A földrengésnek több száz sérültje és halálos áldozata volt.
There were no reported casualties after the fire.
A tűz után nem jelentettek sérülteket vagy halálos áldozatokat.
The battle caused heavy casualties on both sides.
Emergency teams worked quickly to treat the casualties.
The storm left a trail of destruction and many casualties.
学习者例句
There were many casualties after the accident.
A balesetnek sok sérültje és halálos áldozata volt.
The war caused many casualties.
A háborúnak sok halálos áldozata és sebesültje volt.
The police reported no casualties.
Casualties were taken to the hospital.
The fire had two casualties.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'casualty' with 'casual', but they are unrelated in meaning.
含义
person injured or killed
搭配
civilian casualties
|war casualties
|suffer casualties
|report casualties
|casualty figures
近义词
victim (Often used more broadly for anyone harmed, not just in large-scale events.)
反义词
survivor (Refers to someone who lives through an event that causes harm to others.)
主题
emergencies
|war
|health
|law
释义
Someone who is hurt or dies in an accident, disaster, or war.
A person who is injured or killed in an accident, disaster, or war.
名词
B2
2
áldozat
B1
用法模式：
a casualty of [something]
Many small businesses became casualties of the economic crisis.
Sok kisvállalkozás a gazdasági válság áldozatává vált.
She was a political casualty after the scandal broke.
A botrány kirobbanása után politikai áldozattá vált.
The project was a casualty of budget cuts.
Tourism was a casualty of the pandemic.
Freedom of the press was one of the first casualties of the new regime.
学习者例句
The shop was a casualty of the new law.
Az üzlet az új törvény áldozata lett.
He was a casualty of the company changes.
A vállalati átszervezések áldozata lett.
My job was a casualty of the crisis.
The park became a casualty of the fire.
The school was a casualty of the storm.
常见错误：
Learners may think it only refers to death or injury, but it can also mean something harmed or lost in a non-physical way.
含义
person or thing badly affected
搭配
a casualty of war
|a casualty of the recession
|political casualty
近义词
loss (More general; can refer to something gone or destroyed, not necessarily harmed by an event.)
反义词
beneficiary (Someone who gains from an event where others lose.)
主题
society
|politics
|core_vocabulary
释义
A person or thing that is badly harmed by something that happens.
A person or thing that suffers badly as a result of an event or situation, especially unexpectedly.
名词
B1
TECHNICAL
3
sürgősségi
B1
She was taken to casualty with a broken arm.
Törött karral bevitték a sürgősségi osztályra.
He works as a nurse in casualty.
Ápolóként dolgozik a sürgősségi osztályon.
Casualty was full after the car crash.
They rushed him to casualty after he collapsed.
Casualty staff treated several people from the accident.
学习者例句
They took him to casualty after the fall.
Az esés után bevitték a sürgősségi osztályra.
My friend works in casualty.
Egy barátom a sürgősségi osztályon dolgozik.
We went to casualty when she got hurt.
He is waiting in casualty now.
Casualty is busy tonight.
常见错误：
Some learners may not realize 'casualty' here is British usage and not common in American English, where 'emergency room' is used instead.
含义
hospital emergency department
搭配
taken to casualty
|casualty department
近义词
emergency room (US term for the same hospital department.)
主题
health
|medicine
|daily_life
释义
In British English, the hospital place where people go for quick help after an accident or sudden sickness.
In British English, the part of a hospital where people are taken for urgent treatment after accidents or sudden illness.
语法
词典原形
casualty
IPA
GB/kˈæʒuəlti/
US/kˈæʒuəlti/
音节与重音
cas - u - alty （3 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (cas)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: casualty
- Plural: casualties
词族
相关表达
casualty of war
1/kˈæʒuəlti əv wˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
harmed because of war
Someone or something that is hurt, damaged, or lost because of war.
例句
- He was just another casualty of war.
- Many historic buildings became casualties of war during the bombing.
first casualty
1/fˈɚst kˈæʒuəlti/
fixed phrase
first thing lost or harmed
The first thing that is lost or damaged when something happens.
例句
- In war, truth is often the first casualty.
- Public trust was the first casualty of the crisis.
political casualty
1/pəlˈɪtɪkəl kˈæʒuəlti/
fixed phrase
loses position due to politics
A person who loses their job or power because of political reasons.
例句
- The minister became a political casualty after the scandal.
- Several officials were political casualties of the new policy changes.