英语 - 匈牙利语

centralise

gb/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/ us/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/
B2 英语
központosít, középre igazít, középre tesz
动词 C1 FORMAL
1
用法模式:
centralise [something] (under [someone/something])
The new government moved quickly to centralise power in the capital.
Az új kormány gyorsan központosította a hatalmat a fővárosban.
The company centralised decision-making so regional offices had less independence.
A vállalat központosította a döntéshozatalt, így a regionális irodák kevésbé voltak önállóak.
Attempts to centralise control of the schools met strong local opposition.
学习者例句
The manager wants to centralise control.
A vezető központosítani akarja az irányítást.
They centralised the rules for all offices.
Az összes irodára vonatkozó szabályokat központilag határozták meg.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse centralise (control from one centre) with concentrate (gather together) and with the noun centre/center.
含义
bring under central control
搭配
centralise power |centralise authority |centralise control |centralise decision-making |centralise management |centralise governance |centralise administration |centralise policy |centralise oversight |centralise functions
近义词
consolidate (Emphasises combining systems or control into a single unit.) | unify (Focuses on making separate parts act as one, not necessarily under a centre.)
反义词
decentralise (Distributes control away from a single centre.) | delegate (Gives decision-making to lower levels rather than a centre.)
主题
government |business |management |politics
释义

To make one central group control something.

To bring the control, decision-making, or management of something under a single central authority or organisation.

动词 B2 BUSINESS
2
用法模式:
centralise [something] (in/at [place])
The bank centralised its back-office operations to cut costs.
A bank a háttérirodai műveleteit a költségek csökkentése érdekében központosította.
They plan to centralise customer service in one call centre.
Az ügyfélszolgálatot egyetlen call centerbe tervezik központosítani.
After the merger, the firm centralised its purchasing team at headquarters.
学习者例句
The company centralised its services in London.
A vállalat Londonban központosította a szolgáltatásait.
They centralised training in one office.
A képzést egyetlen irodában központosították.
常见错误:
Centralise is often used for systems and services, not just physical objects (e.g., centralise customer support).
含义
bring into one place
搭配
centralise operations |centralise services |centralise procurement |centralise staffing |centralise resources |centralise production |centralise distribution |centralise support |centralise purchasing |centralise training
近义词
concentrate (More general; can mean gather together without implying a centre of control.) | bring together (Neutral phrasing without the organisational implication of a 'centre'.)
反义词
disperse (Spreads people or activities out across different places.) | decentralise (Moves functions away from a central location or body.)
主题
business |work |logistics |organization
释义

To move things so they are all in one main place.

To bring activities, services, staff, or resources together in one main place instead of spreading them across several places.

动词 C1 TECHNICAL
3
用法模式:
centralise [data/information/records] (in/on [system/platform])
The charity centralised donor records into a single database.
A jótékonysági szervezet egyetlen adatbázisban központosította az adományozói nyilvántartásokat.
We centralised incident reports so patterns were easier to spot.
Központosítottuk az incidensjelentéseket, így könnyebb volt észrevenni a mintázatokat.
The project aims to centralise access to documents across departments.
学习者例句
They centralised the data in one system.
Az adatokat egy rendszerben központosították.
常见错误:
Learners may use centralise when they mean 'summarise' (different word) or 'synchronise' (different process).
含义
store data in one system
搭配
centralise data |centralise information |centralise records |centralise reporting |centralise monitoring |centralise logging |centralise a database |centralise access |centralise storage |centralise documentation
近义词
consolidate (Common in IT/business for combining data sources into one system.) | standardise (Focuses on making formats consistent, which may accompany centralisation.)
反义词
distribute (Stores or processes data across multiple systems or locations.) | decentralise (Moves data and control away from a single central system.)
主题
technology |business |data_management
释义

To keep all data in one main system.

To put information, records, or data into one main system or database so it can be managed and accessed from a single place.

动词 B2
4
用法模式:
centralise [text/title/object] (on/in [page/screen/area])
Centralise the heading at the top of the page.
Igazítsd középre a címsort az oldal tetején.
The designer centralised the logo to balance the layout.
A tervező középre igazította a logót, hogy kiegyensúlyozza az elrendezést.
You can centralise the text using the alignment options.
学习者例句
Please centralise the title.
Kérlek, igazítsd középre a címet.
常见错误:
In many contexts, centre/center (verb) is more common than centralise for alignment (e.g., 'centre the title').
含义
place or align in the middle
搭配
centralise the title |centralise the heading |centralise text |centralise a logo |centralise an image |centralise a diagram
近义词
centre (More common verb for positioning or alignment.) | align centrally (More explicit and common in software/UI instructions.)
反义词
left-align (Aligns text to the left margin instead of the centre.) | right-align (Aligns text to the right margin instead of the centre.)
主题
writing |design |work
释义

To put something in the middle.

To place something in the centre of an area, or to align text or a design so that it is centred.

语法
词典原形
centralise
IPA
GB/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/
US/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/
音节与重音
cent - ral - ise (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (cent)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: centralise
  • 3rd Person Singular: centralises
  • Present Participle: centralising
  • Past: centralised
词族
Forms
centralises verb centralising verb centralised verb
Core family
centralisation noun C1 central adjective A2 centrally adverb centre noun A2
Related words
centralize verb C1 centralization noun C1 center noun A1
Negative and opposite forms
decentralise verb C1 decentralisation noun C1
Advanced or less common
centrality noun
相关表达

centralise control

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase formal

control from one centre

To have one centre control something.

例句
  • The policy centralised control over hiring decisions.
  • The new system centralises control over user permissions.
学习者例句
  • They centralised control over the budget.

centralise data

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs dˈætə/
fixed phrase technical

put data in one system

To keep all data in one place.

例句
  • The team centralised data to make reporting faster and more reliable.
  • Centralising data can improve security if access is managed properly.
学习者例句
  • We centralised the data.

centralise decision-making

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs dɪsˈɪʒən mˈeɪkɪŋ/
fixed phrase business

make decisions from the centre

To have the head office make decisions.

例句
  • After the takeover, the company centralised decision-making at headquarters.
  • Centralising decision-making can speed up approvals but reduce local flexibility.
学习者例句
  • They centralised decision-making.

centralise operations

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase business

run operations from one hub

To move operations to one centre.

例句
  • The retailer centralised operations to improve consistency across stores.
  • They centralised operations in Manchester after closing two regional sites.
学习者例句
  • The company centralised operations.

centralise power

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase formal

concentrate power in one centre

To make one centre have most power.

例句
  • The reforms were designed to centralise power in the executive branch.
  • Critics warned that the new law would centralise power in the capital.
学习者例句
  • The leader tried to centralise power.

centralise services

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs sˈɚvɪsɪz/
fixed phrase business

run services from one location

To move services to one main place.

例句
  • The council centralised services to reduce duplication across offices.
  • The hospital network centralised services at the main site.
学习者例句
  • They centralised services in one office.

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