英语 - 匈牙利语

cocaine

gb/koʊkˈeɪn/ us/koʊkˈeɪn/
B2 英语
~ 6900
kokain, drog
名词 B2
1
用法模式:
[someone] uses/takes/sells cocaine
He was arrested for trying to smuggle cocaine through the airport.
Letartóztatták, mert kokaint próbált átcsempészni a repülőtéren.
After a year of using cocaine, she decided to enter a rehabilitation program.
Egy év kokainhasználat után úgy döntött, hogy rehabilitációs programba jelentkezik.
The documentary showed how cocaine trafficking affects entire communities.
They found several packets of cocaine hidden under the car seat.
Cocaine use can lead to serious heart problems and sudden death.
学习者例句
He went to prison for selling cocaine.
Börtönbe került, mert kokaint árult.
Her brother stopped using cocaine after he got help.
A fiútestvére abbahagyta a kokainozást, miután segítséget kapott.
The police found cocaine in his bag.
Cocaine can damage your body and your mind.
Some people lose their friends and family because of cocaine.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "cocaine" with "cocoa" or "cacao" because they look and sound similar. "Cocaine" is an illegal drug, while "cocoa" is used to make chocolate. Some learners also think cocaine and crack are completely different drugs; crack cocaine is actually a smokable form of cocaine.
含义
illegal white powder stimulant drug
搭配
use cocaine |snort cocaine |sell cocaine |cocaine addiction |cocaine habit |crack cocaine
近义词
drug (More general; refers to any illegal or controlled substance, not specifically this stimulant.) | coke (Informal/slang; very common in speech, but more casual and sometimes seen as rough or street language.)
反义词
abstinence (Refers to not using drugs or alcohol at all, the opposite lifestyle of using cocaine.)
主题
health |crime |addiction |substances |law
释义

An illegal white powder drug that makes people feel very excited and full of energy for a short time, and can quickly cause strong addiction.

An illegal, highly addictive stimulant drug, usually in the form of a white powder made from coca leaves, that affects the central nervous system and is taken for its intense, short-term high.

名词 C1 TECHNICAL
2
用法模式:
cocaine [solution/dose] is applied to [a body part]
Historically, cocaine was widely used as a local anesthetic in eye and nasal surgery.
Régebben a kokaint széles körben használták helyi érzéstelenítőként szem- és orrműtéteknél.
Because of its toxicity and abuse potential, cocaine has largely been replaced by safer anesthetic agents.
Mérgező hatása és visszaélési potenciálja miatt a kokaint nagyrészt biztonságosabb érzéstelenítőszerek váltották fel.
The researcher studied how cocaine affects sodium channels in nerve cells.
学习者例句
Long ago, doctors used cocaine to stop pain in small operations.
Régen az orvosok kokaint használtak a fájdalom csillapítására kisebb műtéteknél.
Today, many hospitals use other drugs instead of cocaine as an anesthetic.
Ma sok kórház más gyógyszereket használ érzéstelenítőként a kokain helyett.
Scientists study how cocaine works in the body.
常见错误:
Learners may not realize that the illegal drug and the medical chemical are the same substance. In technical or medical texts, "cocaine" often refers to the pure chemical compound, not street drugs mixed with other substances.
含义
tropane alkaloid anesthetic compound
搭配
cocaine hydrochloride |cocaine solution |cocaine toxicity |cocaine anesthesia
近义词
local anesthetic (General medical term for any drug that blocks pain in a small area; cocaine is one specific local anesthetic.)
反义词
placebo (A substance with no active medical effect, contrasting with cocaine’s strong pharmacological action.)
主题
medicine |chemistry |health |science
释义

A chemical from coca leaves that doctors sometimes use as a strong medicine to stop pain in a small area of the body.

A naturally occurring tropane alkaloid (benzoylmethylecgonine) derived from coca leaves, used in medicine as a powerful local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor, especially in certain ear, nose, and throat procedures.

C1 INFORMAL
3
用法模式:
[something] is like cocaine for/to [someone]
For some teenagers, social media is like cocaine.
Néhány tinédzser számára a közösségi média olyan, mint a kokain.
The thrill of day trading was his cocaine for several years.
A napon belüli tőzsdei kereskedés izgalma éveken át a drogja volt.
She described online gaming as "digital cocaine" for young kids.
学习者例句
For him, video games are like cocaine.
Számára a videójátékok olyanok, mint a kokain.
She says sugar is her cocaine because she wants it every day.
Azt mondja, a cukor az ő drogja, mert mindennap kívánja.
Some people call social media "digital cocaine" for children.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes take this figurative use literally and misunderstand that the speaker is talking about actual drug use. In these expressions, "cocaine" is a strong comparison to show how powerful the attraction or excitement is.
含义
something extremely exciting or addictive
搭配
like cocaine |is my cocaine |digital cocaine
近义词
addiction (More general and literal; "cocaine" in this figurative use is a stronger, more dramatic way to describe an addiction-like attraction.)
反义词
boredom (Represents lack of interest or excitement, the opposite of something that feels like cocaine.)
主题
metaphor |addiction |emotions |core_vocabulary
释义

Used as a comparison, something that people want again and again because it feels very good or exciting, like the drug cocaine.

Used figuratively, something that people find extremely exciting or addictive, in a way compared to the illegal drug cocaine.

语法
词典原形
cocaine
IPA
GB/koʊkˈeɪn/
US/koʊkˈeɪn/
音节与重音
co - caine (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (caine)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: cocaine
  • Plural: cocaine
词族
Related words
coca noun crack noun A2 coke noun A2
相关表达

cocaine abuse

1
/koʊkˈeɪn əbjˈus/
fixed phrase

harmful or excessive cocaine use

Using cocaine in a way that hurts your health, work, family, or life.

例句
  • Cocaine abuse is linked to heart attacks in young adults.
  • The government launched a campaign to warn teens about the dangers of cocaine abuse.
  • Doctors see the long-term effects of cocaine abuse in many patients.

cocaine addiction

1
/koʊkˈeɪn ədˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

dependence on cocaine use

A strong need to keep using cocaine, even when it causes problems, and feeling very bad when you stop.

例句
  • Cocaine addiction can develop after only a few months of regular use.
  • The clinic offers a special program for people battling cocaine addiction.
  • Family support is important in recovering from cocaine addiction.

cocaine habit

1
/koʊkˈeɪn hˈæbət/
fixed phrase

regular cocaine use pattern

A repeated and often daily or weekly use of cocaine that a person finds very hard to stop.

例句
  • His cocaine habit cost him his job and his marriage.
  • She sold her car to pay for her cocaine habit.
  • Friends tried to help him break his cocaine habit.

cocaine trafficking

1
/koʊkˈeɪn tɹˈæfɪkɪŋ/
fixed phrase

illegal trade and transport of cocaine

The business of moving and selling cocaine illegally, often across borders, usually in large amounts.

例句
  • Several people were arrested in an international cocaine trafficking ring.
  • The article examines how cocaine trafficking finances other criminal activities.
  • Authorities say cocaine trafficking has increased along the coastal route.

crack cocaine

1
/kɹˈæk koʊkˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

hard smokable form of cocaine

A hard form of cocaine that is smoked and is very addictive, often sold in small rocks.

例句
  • The film shows the impact of crack cocaine on poor neighborhoods in the 1980s.
  • He was charged with possession of crack cocaine with intent to sell.
  • Crack cocaine use can damage the lungs and heart very quickly.

powder cocaine

1
/pˈaʊdɚ koʊkˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

cocaine in white powder form

Cocaine in a soft white powder form, usually snorted through the nose or sometimes injected.

例句
  • The report compares the health risks of crack cocaine and powder cocaine.
  • Police found several bags of powder cocaine in the apartment.
  • Powder cocaine is often mixed with other white powders before it is sold.

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