英语 - 匈牙利语

coloured

gb/kˈʌlɚd/ us/kˈʌlɚd/
A2 英语
~ 4900
színes, színű, színezett, festett, elfogult, befolyásolt, színes bőrű
A2
1
用法模式:
[something] is coloured [colour/description]
The room was decorated with brightly coloured balloons.
A szobát élénk színű léggömbökkel díszítették.
She wore a beautifully coloured scarf.
Gyönyörű színű sálat viselt.
The fish in the aquarium are all brightly coloured.
These documents are printed on coloured paper for easy sorting.
学习者例句
The box is coloured red.
A doboz piros színű.
She has a coloured dress.
Színes ruhája van.
I like coloured pencils.
The wall is coloured blue.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'coloured' with 'colourful'. 'Coloured' simply means having colour, while 'colourful' often implies many bright colours and attractiveness.
含义
Having one or more colours
搭配
brightly coloured |coloured paper |coloured lights |coloured fabric
近义词
colored (Alternative spelling used in American English.) | dyed (Specifically means the colour was added artificially.)
反义词
colourless (Lacking any colour.) | plain (Without any design or added colour.)
主题
appearance |art |daily life |core_vocabulary
释义

Having one or more colours, not just black, white, or grey.

Having a surface or appearance that shows one or more colours, rather than being plain or colourless.

B1
2
用法模式:
[something] is coloured with [substance]
The water in the fountain was artificially coloured for the festival.
A szökőkút vizét mesterségesen megszínezték a fesztiválra.
She had her hair coloured last week.
Múlt héten befestették a haját.
These beads are made of coloured glass.
学习者例句
My hair is coloured brown now.
A hajam most barnára van festve.
The juice is coloured red.
A gyümölcslé pirosra van színezve.
The window is coloured blue.
常见错误:
Learners may not realise that 'coloured' here implies the colour is not natural.
含义
With colour added artificially
搭配
artificially coloured |coloured hair |coloured glass
近义词
dyed (Commonly used for fabrics and hair.) | tinted (Usually means slightly coloured.)
反义词
natural-coloured (Keeping the original, unaltered colour.)
主题
manufacturing |art |fashion |core_vocabulary
释义

Made to have a colour by using paint, dye, or another substance.

Having a colour that was applied or changed by human action, such as through dyeing, painting, or printing.

B2
3
用法模式:
[something] is coloured by [feeling/opinion]
His judgement was coloured by his past experiences.
Ítéletét befolyásolták a múltbeli tapasztalatai.
The article gave a coloured account of the events.
A cikk elfogult képet festett az eseményekről.
Her memories of the place are coloured by nostalgia.
学习者例句
His answer was coloured by anger.
A válaszát a harag befolyásolta.
My view is coloured by my family.
A látásmódomat befolyásolja a családom.
The story is coloured by love.
常见错误:
Some learners confuse this figurative meaning with the literal sense of having colour.
含义
Influenced by opinion or feeling
搭配
coloured view |coloured account |coloured perception
近义词
biased (Shows unfair preference due to opinion or prejudice.) | influenced (Affected by a certain factor.)
反义词
objective (Not affected by personal feelings; neutral.)
主题
psychology |communication |emotions
释义

Changed by a person's feelings or ideas, not completely fair or neutral.

Affected by a particular opinion, emotion, or bias in a way that changes how something is perceived or described.

B2 HISTORICAL
4
The term 'coloured' was used in apartheid-era South Africa to classify certain groups of people.
A „színes bőrű” kifejezést az apartheid-kori Dél-Afrikában bizonyos embercsoportok besorolására használták.
Old signs reading 'Coloured Only' can still be found in museums.
Múzeumokban ma is találhatók régi táblák, amelyeken ez áll: „Csak színeseknek”.
学习者例句
The book says he was called a coloured man.
A könyv szerint „színes bőrű” férfiként emlegették.
In history class we read about 'coloured' people in South Africa.
Történelemórán a dél-afrikai „színes bőrű” emberekről olvastunk.
常见错误:
Learners may not realise this term is outdated and offensive in most contexts today.
含义
Racial classification term (dated)
搭配
coloured person |coloured community
近义词
mixed-race (Modern term for people of more than one racial background; neutral but context-dependent.)
主题
history |society |politics |relationships
释义

An old word, now offensive, for someone who is not white, used in history books and old laws.

(Dated and often offensive) Describing a person who is not considered white, especially in historical contexts in South Africa and the United States.

语法
词典原形
coloured
IPA
GB/kˈʌlɚd/
US/kˈʌlɚd/
音节与重音
col - oured (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (col)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: coloured
词族
Core family
colour noun A1 colourful adjective A2
Related words
colouring noun colourfully adverb
Negative and opposite forms
colourless adjective uncoloured adjective discolour verb discoloured adjective
Advanced or less common
colouration noun
相关表达

artificially coloured

1
/ˌɑɹtəfˈɪʃəli kˈʌlɚd/
fixed phrase

With artificial colour added

Coloured using something made by people, like paint or dye.

例句
  • The drinks were artificially coloured to make them look more appealing.
  • This fabric is artificially coloured using natural dyes.

brightly coloured

1
/bɹˈaɪtli kˈʌlɚd/
fixed phrase

Having vivid colours

Having strong and bright colours.

例句
  • The children wore brightly coloured costumes for the play.
  • Brightly coloured flowers filled the garden.

coloured by [something]

1
/kˈʌlɚd bˈaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Influenced by something else

Made different because of a feeling, opinion, or other influence.

例句
  • His judgement was coloured by jealousy.
  • Her memories are coloured by sadness.

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