commission
gb/kəmˈɪʃən/ us/kəmˈɪʃən/
B1
英语
~ 1000
jutalék, bizottság, megbíz, megrendel, üzembe helyezés, szolgálatba állítás, üzembe helyez, szolgálatba állít
名词
B1
1
jutalék
B1
用法模式：
earn [a/an] commission
She earns a commission on every car she sells.
Jutalékot kap minden eladott autó után.
The real estate agent received a 5% commission from the sale.
Az ingatlanügynök 5%-os jutalékot kapott az eladás után.
Our company offers high commission rates to top performers.
He only works on commission, not a fixed wage.
They paid her a commission for introducing new clients.
学习者例句
I get a commission when I sell clothes.
Jutalékot kapok, amikor ruhákat adok el.
He earns a commission for each house he sells.
Jutalékot kap minden eladott ház után.
She works for commission only.
They give me a small commission for every order.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'commission' with 'commitment' due to similar spelling and pronunciation.
含义
Payment for selling or service
搭配
earn commission
|sales commission
|receive commission
|pay commission
|commission rate
近义词
fee (A general payment for a service, not necessarily based on sales.)
|
percentage (Specifically refers to the portion of sales value given as payment.)
反义词
salary (A fixed regular payment not dependent on sales or transactions.)
主题
business
|money
|work
|finance
释义
Money you get for selling something or doing a service, often a part of the price.
A sum of money paid to a person or organization for selling goods or providing a service, often calculated as a percentage of the sale price.
名词
B2
2
bizottság
B1
用法模式：
form [a/an] commission
The government set up a commission to investigate the accident.
A kormány bizottságot állított fel a baleset kivizsgálására.
An independent commission will review the election results.
Egy független bizottság fogja felülvizsgálni a választási eredményeket.
She was appointed to the human rights commission.
The report was issued by the education commission.
They formed a special commission to study climate change.
学习者例句
The city made a commission to look at the problem.
A város bizottságot hozott létre a probléma kivizsgálására.
A special commission will study the new law.
Egy különbizottság fogja megvizsgálni az új törvényt.
He works on the sports commission.
The school started a commission to help students.
含义
Official group with authority
搭配
independent commission
|investigative commission
|set up a commission
|head a commission
近义词
committee (A general term for a group formed for a specific purpose, not always official or governmental.)
反义词
individual (Refers to a single person acting alone, not as part of an official group.)
主题
government
|law
|organization
|politics
释义
A group of people chosen to do a special job or study something.
A group of people officially appointed to carry out a particular function, such as an investigation or management task.
动词
B2
FORMAL
3
用法模式：
commission [someone] to [do something]
The museum commissioned an artist to paint a portrait of its founder.
A múzeum megbízott egy művészt az alapítója portréjának megfestésével.
They commissioned a report on renewable energy.
Megrendeltek egy jelentést a megújuló energiáról.
We commissioned her to design our new website.
The company commissioned research into consumer habits.
He was commissioned to write music for the film.
学习者例句
The school commissioned an artist to paint the wall.
Az iskola megbízott egy művészt, hogy fessen egy falfestményt a falra.
They commissioned her to write a book.
Megbízták egy könyv megírásával.
We commissioned him to make a logo.
The city commissioned new street art.
含义
Order creation of work
搭配
commission a painting
|commission research
|commission an artist
|commission work
近义词
order (A more general term for requesting goods or services; less formal.)
|
engage (More formal; implies hiring someone’s services.)
反义词
cancel (To stop or withdraw an order before it is completed.)
主题
art
|business
|projects
|arts_entertainment
|work
释义
To ask someone to make something for you in an official way.
To formally request and authorize someone to create or produce something, such as artwork, writing, or research.
名词
C1
TECHNICAL
4
The ship will be ready for commission next month.
A hajó jövő hónapban készen áll majd a szolgálatba állításra.
After two years of construction, the plant is finally in commission.
Két évnyi építkezés után az üzem végre üzemben van.
The new subway line is set to go into commission this summer.
Several buses are out of commission due to maintenance issues.
学习者例句
The new train is now in commission.
Az új vonat már szolgálatban van.
The factory is ready for commission.
A gyár készen áll az üzembe helyezésre.
The old machine is out of commission.
They will bring the bridge into commission soon.
含义
Start of official operation
搭配
in commission
|out of commission
|bring into commission
近义词
activation (General term for making something active; not necessarily formal or official.)
反义词
decommissioning (The process of taking equipment or facilities out of service.)
主题
engineering
|military
|technology
|work
释义
The time when machines or buildings are ready and start working officially.
The act of bringing equipment, machinery, or facilities into active service after preparation and testing.
动词
C1
TECHNICAL
5
用法模式：
commission [equipment/facility] for [use/purpose]
The navy commissioned three new submarines last year.
A haditengerészet tavaly három új tengeralattjárót állított szolgálatba.
They commissioned the power plant after safety checks were complete.
A biztonsági ellenőrzések befejezése után üzembe helyezték az erőművet.
The facility was commissioned to produce medical supplies during the crisis.
学习者例句
They commissioned the new building last week.
A múlt héten használatba vették az új épületet.
The company commissioned new machines for the factory.
A cég új gépeket helyezett üzembe a gyárban.
The army commissioned new tanks.
含义
Put equipment into use officially
搭配
commission a ship
|commission a plant
|commission machinery
近义词
activate (To start using something; less formal and not always official.)
反义词
decommission (To remove equipment from active service.)
主题
engineering
|military
|technology
|work
释义
To make machines or buildings ready and start using them officially.
To formally bring equipment, machinery, or facilities into active use after preparation and testing.
语法
词典原形
commission
IPA
GB/kəmˈɪʃən/
US/kəmˈɪʃən/
音节与重音
com - mis - sion （3 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (mis)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: commission
- Plural: commission, commissions
Verb
- Base: commission
- 3rd Person Singular: commissions
- Present Participle: commissioning
- Past: commissioned
词族
Forms
commissions
noun
commissioning
verb
commissioned
verb
Related words
commissioner
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
decommission
verb
Advanced or less common
recommission
verb
相关表达
on commission
1/ˈɔn kəmˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Paid by sales percentage
Paid based on how much you sell, not with a set amount each time.
例句
- She works on commission and earns more when sales are high.
- Most real estate agents are paid on commission.
out of commission
1/ˈaʊt əv kəmˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Not working or unavailable
Not working or not able to be used for some time.
例句
- My phone is out of commission until I get it fixed.
- The elevator has been out of commission for two days.
set up a commission
1/sˈɛt ˈʌp ə kəmˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Create an official group for task
To start an official group to do a job or study something.
例句
- The government will set up a commission to review the law.
- They set up a commission to investigate the accident.