damp
gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2
英语
~ 4400
nyirkos, nedves, nedvesség, nyirkosság, benedvesít, csillapít, lelohaszt, tompít
A2
1
用法模式：
[something] is damp
The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
A fű még nyirkos volt a reggeli harmattól.
I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
Kitettem száradni az ingemet, de még mindig nedves.
The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
学习者例句
The towel is damp.
A törölköző nedves.
My shoes are damp from the rain.
A cipőm nedves lett az esőtől.
The floor is damp after cleaning.
His shirt is damp with sweat.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
含义
slightly wet or moist
搭配
damp clothes
|damp ground
|damp towel
|damp air
|slightly damp
近义词
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
反义词
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
主题
daily life
|weather
|home
|daily_life
|housing
释义
A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.
Slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way.
名词
B1
2
nedvesség
B1
nyirkosság
B2
用法模式：
the damp in [something]
There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The basement smells of damp.
A pincében dohos, nyirkos szag van.
The books were ruined by damp.
学习者例句
There is damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The room smells of damp.
A szobában dohos, nyirkos szag van.
Damp can damage clothes.
常见错误：
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
含义
slight moisture on a surface
搭配
smell of damp
|signs of damp
|patch of damp
近义词
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
反义词
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
主题
home
|weather
|daily_life
|housing
释义
A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.
Slight moisture, often causing something to feel unpleasant or musty.
动词
B1
3
benedvesít
B1
用法模式：
to damp [something]
She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
Benedvesítette a rongyot, mielőtt letörölte az asztalt.
Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
A magok elültetése előtt nedvesítsd be a talajt.
He damped his hair to style it.
学习者例句
Damp the towel before cleaning.
Takarítás előtt nedvesítsd be a törölközőt.
I damp my hands before touching the paper.
Benedvesítem a kezemet, mielőtt hozzáérek a papírhoz.
Damp the sponge with water.
含义
make something slightly wet
搭配
damp a cloth
|damp the sponge
近义词
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
反义词
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
主题
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
释义
To make something a little wet.
To make something slightly wet.
动词
B2
4
用法模式：
to damp [something] down
The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
Az eső lelohasztotta a lelkesedésünket a piknik iránt.
Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
A vastag függönyök segítenek tompítani a kintről beszűrődő zajt.
The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
学习者例句
The bad news damped her smile.
A rossz hír elhalványította a mosolyát.
Soft walls damp sound in the room.
A szoba puha falai tompítják a hangot.
Rain can damp a fire.
含义
reduce intensity or strength
搭配
damp enthusiasm
|damp noise
|damp vibration
近义词
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
反义词
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
主题
emotions
|physics
|core_vocabulary
|work
释义
To make something weaker or less active.
To make something less strong, active, or intense.
语法
词典原形
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
音节与重音
damp （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
词形变化
Adjective
- Base: damp
- Comparative: damper
- Superlative: dampest
Noun
- Base: damp
- Plural: damp
Verb
- Base: damp
- 3rd Person Singular: damps
- Present Participle: damping
- Past: damped
词族
相关表达
damp down
1/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb
reduce intensity or activity
To make something less strong or active.
例句
- The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
- Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.
damp squib
1/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom
informal
event that is disappointing or ineffective
Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.
例句
- The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
- His performance turned out to be a damp squib.