donate
gb/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/ us/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
A2
英语
~ 4400
adományoz, felajánl, vért ad
动词
A2
1
用法模式：
to donate [something] to [someone/something]
She decided to donate $100 to the animal shelter.
Úgy döntött, hogy 100 dollárt adományoz az állatmenhelynek.
Many people donate clothes to charity each winter.
Minden télen sokan adományoznak ruhát jótékonysági szervezeteknek.
He donated his old laptop to the community center.
They donated several boxes of food to the food bank.
学习者例句
I want to donate my old books.
Szeretném eladományozni a régi könyveimet.
We donate money to the school every year.
Minden évben pénzt adományozunk az iskolának.
He will donate his time to help the park.
You can donate food to the poor.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'donate' with 'lend'. 'Donate' means you give something permanently without expecting it back.
含义
Give for free to help
搭配
donate money
|donate blood
|donate clothes
|donate time
近义词
contribute (Often used for giving money or effort to a cause; can be broader in scope.)
反义词
withhold (To refuse to give something that could be given.)
主题
charity
|social
|daily life
|daily_life
|finance
|relationships
释义
To give money, things, or time to help people or a group, without getting paid.
To give money, goods, or time to help a person, cause, or organization without expecting anything in return.
动词
B1
2
用法模式：
to donate [blood/organ] to [someone/something]
He decided to donate one of his kidneys to his brother.
Úgy döntött, hogy az egyik veséjét a fivérének adományozza.
Thousands of people donate blood every year.
Évente több ezer ember ad vért.
She donated bone marrow to a patient she had never met.
学习者例句
I will donate blood at the hospital.
Vért fogok adni a kórházban.
She wants to donate her kidney to her sister.
A lánytestvérének szeretné adományozni a veséjét.
Many people donate organs after death.
常见错误：
Some learners think 'donate' here only means giving money. In medical contexts, it refers to giving parts of the body.
含义
Give blood or organ
搭配
donate blood
|donate an organ
|donate a kidney
近义词
give (A more general term; lacks the specific charitable/medical context.)
反义词
receive (To be given something instead of giving it.)
主题
health
|medicine
|body
释义
To give blood or an organ so a sick person can use it.
To give blood, tissue, or an organ for medical use by another person.
语法
词典原形
donate
IPA
GB/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
US/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
音节与重音
donate （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (donate)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: donate
- 3rd Person Singular: donates
- Present Participle: donating
- Past: donated
词族
相关表达
donate blood
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt blˈʌd/
fixed phrase
Give blood for medical purposes
To let doctors take your blood so it can be used to help sick or injured people.
例句
- I try to donate blood twice a year.
- After the accident, many people came forward to donate blood.
donate money
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt mˈʌni/
fixed phrase
Give money freely to help
To give money to help people, animals, or a cause without asking for anything back.
例句
- They plan to donate money to rebuild the school.
- You can donate money online or by mail.
donate organs
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt ˈɔɹɡənz/
fixed phrase
Give organs for transplant
To let doctors use your organs in another person's body when you die or if you can spare one.
例句
- She decided to donate her organs after her death.
- Many lives are saved when people choose to donate organs.