establish
gb/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/ us/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
B1
英语
~ 600
létrehoz, alapít, bevezet, megállapít, bizonyít, igazol, megszilárdít, elismertté válik, kialakít
动词
B1
1
用法模式：
to establish [something]
The company was established in 1995.
A céget 1995-ben alapították.
They established a new set of safety guidelines.
Új biztonsági irányelveket vezettek be.
The university was established over 200 years ago.
学习者例句
She established a small shop in the town.
Egy kis üzletet nyitott a városban.
We want to establish a new club at school.
Új klubot szeretnénk alapítani az iskolában.
The school was established in 1980.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'establish' with 'build' when talking about physical structures. 'Establish' refers to starting something officially, not physically constructing it.
含义
Start or create officially
搭配
establish a company
|establish a system
|establish rules
|establish a government
近义词
found (Often used for starting organizations, especially companies or institutions.)
|
set up (More informal and general; can apply to temporary arrangements.)
反义词
dissolve (Refers to formally ending an organization or arrangement.)
主题
business
|law
|government
|core_vocabulary
释义
To start something like a company, school, or system in an official way.
To start or create an organization, system, or set of rules in an official or permanent way.
动词
B2
2
用法模式：
to establish [that clause]
The police could not establish his whereabouts that night.
A rendőrség nem tudta megállapítani, hol tartózkodott azon az éjszakán.
Scientists have established a link between the two diseases.
A tudósok összefüggést mutattak ki a két betegség között.
It has been established that the product is safe.
学习者例句
The teacher established that the answer was correct.
A tanár megállapította, hogy a válasz helyes.
They established that he was at home at the time.
Megállapították, hogy akkor otthon volt.
We need to establish the truth before we decide.
常见错误：
Learners may confuse 'establish' with 'guess' or 'assume', which do not require proof.
含义
Prove or confirm truth
搭配
establish the facts
|establish the truth
|establish guilt
近义词
prove (Common and direct; often used in everyday speech.)
|
demonstrate (Slightly more formal; often used in academic or professional contexts.)
反义词
disprove (To show that something is not true.)
主题
law
|science
|communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
释义
To prove that something is true or correct so people believe it.
To show something is true, real, or valid in a way that people accept.
动词
B2
3
用法模式：
to establish [oneself/something] as [role/position]
She quickly established herself as a leading expert in the field.
Gyorsan a szakterület egyik vezető szakértőjeként ismerték el.
The festival has established its place in the city’s cultural life.
A fesztivál megszilárdította a helyét a város kulturális életében.
He worked hard to establish trust with his clients.
学习者例句
He established himself as a good teacher.
Jó tanárként vált ismertté.
The team established a strong friendship.
A csapat tagjai között szoros barátság alakult ki.
She established her place in the company.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes try to use 'establish' for temporary situations, but it usually implies long-term recognition.
含义
Secure position or reputation
搭配
establish oneself as
|establish credibility
|establish authority
近义词
secure (Emphasizes making something safe from loss or challenge.)
|
cement (Informal metaphor for making something fixed or unchangeable.)
反义词
undermine (To weaken someone's position or reputation.)
主题
career
|social
|relationships
|business
|core_vocabulary
释义
To make people see you as having a certain position or reputation for a long time.
To make a position, reputation, or relationship recognized and likely to continue for a long time.
语法
词典原形
establish
IPA
GB/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
US/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
音节与重音
es - tab - lish （3 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (tab)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: establish
- 3rd Person Singular: establishes
- Present Participle: establishing
- Past: established
词族
Forms
establishes
verb
establishing
verb
established
verb
Core family
establishment
noun B1
Related words
reestablish
verb
相关表达
establish a foothold
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ə fˈʊthˌoʊld/
fixed phrase
Gain secure position in area/market
To get and keep a strong position in a place, business, or situation.
例句
- The company has established a foothold in the Asian market.
- They quickly established a foothold in the industry.
establish contact
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase
Begin communication with someone
To start communicating with someone, especially for the first time.
例句
- We need to establish contact with the local authorities before starting work.
- The rescue team tried to establish contact with the lost hikers.
establish the facts
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ðə fˈækts/
fixed phrase
Find and confirm the truth
To find out what is true by getting clear information.
例句
- Before making accusations, we must establish the facts.
- The lawyer worked hard to establish the facts of the case.