英语 - 匈牙利语

examination

gb/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/ us/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
A2 英语
~ 1600
vizsga, vizsgálat, orvosi vizsgálat, fizikális vizsgálat
名词 A2
1
用法模式:
to take [an] examination
She has an important mathematics examination next week.
Jövő héten fontos vizsgája lesz matematikából.
All candidates must pass a written examination before the interview.
Minden jelöltnek sikeresen le kell tennie egy írásbeli vizsgát az interjú előtt.
The final examination will cover all topics from the course.
He failed the driving theory examination twice.
Students sat in silence during the examination.
学习者例句
I have an English examination tomorrow.
Holnap angol vizsgám lesz.
She passed the science examination.
Sikeresen letette a természettudományi vizsgát.
We will take the history examination today.
He is studying for the math examination.
The teacher gave us a long examination.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'examination' with 'exam' without realizing that 'examination' is more formal and often used in official contexts.
含义
A formal test of knowledge
搭配
take an examination |pass an examination |fail an examination |sit an examination |prepare for an examination
近义词
test (More general and commonly used; can be less formal than 'examination'.) | exam (Informal short form of 'examination', widely used in speech and writing.)
反义词
practice (In education, practice is about learning and improving skills without formal evaluation.)
主题
education |assessment |core_vocabulary
释义

A formal test to see what someone knows or can do.

A formal assessment, usually written or oral, used to measure someone's knowledge, ability, or skill in a subject.

名词 B1
2
用法模式:
[something] is under examination
The police carried out a thorough examination of the crime scene.
A rendőrség alapos vizsgálatot végzett a tetthelyen.
On closer examination, the painting was found to be a fake.
Alaposabb vizsgálat során kiderült, hogy a festmény hamisítvány.
The proposal is still under examination by the board.
A detailed examination of the evidence revealed several inconsistencies.
学习者例句
The doctor made an examination of my eyes.
Az orvos megvizsgálta a szememet.
We did an examination of the old building.
Megvizsgáltuk a régi épületet.
The police did an examination of the bag.
The teacher made an examination of our homework.
常见错误:
Learners might confuse this meaning with a school test; context usually makes it clear whether it refers to inspection or assessment.
含义
Careful study or inspection
搭配
close examination |under examination |detailed examination |thorough examination
近义词
inspection (Often refers to checking for faults or compliance, especially in official contexts.) | review (Implies a broader evaluation, sometimes less detailed than 'examination'.)
反义词
neglect (Failure to look at or consider something carefully.)
主题
analysis |investigation |core_vocabulary |education
释义

Looking at something very carefully to find out more or to check it.

The act of looking at something closely and carefully to learn more about it or to check for problems.

名词 A2
3
用法模式:
to have [a/an] medical examination
She went for a medical examination before starting her new job.
Orvosi vizsgálatra ment, mielőtt elkezdte az új munkáját.
The doctor performed a thorough physical examination.
Az orvos alapos fizikális vizsgálatot végzett.
A routine examination can help detect health problems early.
学习者例句
I had a medical examination yesterday.
Tegnap orvosi vizsgálaton voltam.
The doctor did an examination of my arm.
Az orvos megvizsgálta a karomat.
He went for a health examination.
She needs a medical examination before she can play sports.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'examination' in this sense with 'test' for knowledge; here it refers to physical health checks.
含义
Medical check-up by a doctor
搭配
medical examination |physical examination |routine examination |undergo an examination
近义词
check-up (Common informal term for a routine medical examination.) | assessment (More general term that can apply to health, abilities, or other areas.)
反义词
self-diagnosis (Assessing your own health without a professional examination.)
主题
health |medicine |body |core_vocabulary
释义

When a doctor looks at your body to check your health.

A physical inspection of the body by a doctor or medical professional to assess health or diagnose a condition.

语法
词典原形
examination
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
US/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
音节与重音
ex - am - in - a - tion (5 个音节)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: examination
  • Plural: examination, examinations
词族
Forms
examinations noun
Core family
examine verb B1 exam noun A2 examiner noun B2
Related words
examinee noun C1
Advanced or less common
re-examine verb re-examination noun examinable adjective
相关表达

cross-examination

1
/kɹˈɔs ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Questioning in court by opposing lawyer

When a lawyer asks questions to a witness from the other side in court.

例句
  • The witness became nervous during cross-examination.
  • Her statement changed under cross-examination.

medical examination

1
/mˈɛdɪkəl ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Doctor's physical check-up

A doctor's check of your body to see if you are healthy.

例句
  • You must have a medical examination before joining the army.
  • The company requires all new employees to take a medical examination.

on closer examination

1
/ˈɔn klˈoʊsɚ ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

After more careful inspection

When you look at something more carefully, you notice new details or change your opinion.

例句
  • On closer examination, the signature was clearly forged.
  • On closer examination, we realized the plan would not work.

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