英语 - 匈牙利语

except

gb/ɪksˈɛpt/ us/ɪksˈɛpt/
A2 英语
~ 1100
kivéve, csak, kihagy, mentesít, kizár, mellőz
A2
1
用法模式:
[statement] except [something/someone]
Everyone except John agreed to the plan.
John kivételével mindenki egyetértett a tervvel.
The store is open every day except Sunday.
A bolt vasárnap kivételével mindennap nyitva van.
I like all fruits except bananas.
She answered all the questions except the last one.
学习者例句
I go to school every day except Sunday.
Vasárnap kivételével mindennap iskolába járok.
He likes all sports except football.
Minden sportot szeret, kivéve a focit.
We eat everything except fish.
They work every day except Monday.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'except' with 'besides'. 'Except' means 'not including', while 'besides' means 'in addition to'.
含义
not including something
搭配
except for |everyone except |all except |nothing except
近义词
excluding (More formal; often used in official or academic contexts.)
反义词
including (Indicates that something is part of the group rather than excluded.)
主题
grammar |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

Used to say that a person or thing is not included in a group or idea.

Used to indicate that someone or something is not part of the statement that follows.

B1
2
用法模式:
[statement] except (that) [clause]
I would have gone, except I was feeling sick.
Elmentem volna, csak rosszul éreztem magam.
The movie was good, except that it was too long.
A film jó volt, csak túl hosszú volt.
He’s fine, except when he runs too much.
It’s ready, except we need more chairs.
学习者例句
I like the food, except it is too salty.
Ízlik az étel, csak túl sós.
She is nice, except she talks a lot.
Kedves, csak sokat beszél.
We can go, except it may rain.
He works hard, except on weekends.
常见错误:
Learners may omit 'that' incorrectly in formal writing when using 'except that'. In speech, omitting 'that' is common and acceptable.
含义
but; other than
搭配
except that |except when |except if
近义词
but (More general contrast; 'except' specifically signals an exception.)
反义词
and (Adds without limiting, opposite of introducing an exception.)
主题
grammar |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

Used to say 'but' when adding something that changes or limits what was just said.

Used after a statement to introduce something that makes the statement not completely true or adds a condition.

动词 C1 FORMAL
3
用法模式:
to except [someone/something] from [rule/requirement]
The law does not except anyone from its penalties.
A törvény senkit sem mentesít az abban előírt szankciók alól.
Children are excepted from this requirement.
A gyermekek mentesülnek e követelmény alól.
This clause excepts certain items from taxation.
学习者例句
The rule will not except any student.
A szabály alól egyetlen diák sem fog mentesülni.
Children are excepted from paying the fee.
A gyerekek mentesülnek a díj megfizetése alól.
This law excepts small businesses from tax.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse the verb 'except' with the preposition form; as a verb, it is rare and formal.
含义
to exclude from a rule
搭配
expressly excepted |excepted from |specifically excepted
近义词
exempt ('Exempt' often refers to freeing from an obligation; 'except' is more about exclusion from a category.)
反义词
include (Means to make part of the group or rule.)
主题
law |rules |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

To not include someone or something when making a rule or statement.

To leave out or exclude someone or something from a general statement or rule.

语法
词典原形
except
IPA
GB/ɪksˈɛpt/
US/ɪksˈɛpt/
音节与重音
ex - cept (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cept)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: except
  • 3rd Person Singular: excepts
  • Present Participle: excepting
  • Past: excepted
词族
Forms
excepts verb excepting verb excepted verb
Core family
exception noun B1
Related words
exceptional adjective B2 exceptionally adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unexceptional adjective C1
相关表达

all except

1
/ˈɔl ɪksˈɛpt/
fixed phrase

everything but certain items/people

Means everything or everyone but not certain things or people.

例句
  • All except Tom passed the test.
  • She sold all her books except two.

except for

1
/ɪksˈɛpt fɚ/
fixed phrase

apart from; excluding

Used to show the only difference or thing not included.

例句
  • The trip was perfect except for the weather.
  • Except for one mistake, your essay is excellent.

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