英语 - 匈牙利语

exude

gb/ɪɡzˈud/ us/ɪɡzˈud/
C1 英语
áraszt, kibocsát, sugároz, szivárog, kiválaszt
动词 C1
1
用法模式:
[something] exudes [smell/heat/etc.] (from [place/thing])
The old cellar exuded a musty smell.
Az öreg pince dohos szagot árasztott.
Fresh bread exuded a warm, yeasty aroma.
A friss kenyér meleg, élesztős illatot árasztott.
The heater exuded warmth even after it was switched off.
学习者例句
The room exuded a strange smell.
A szoba furcsa szagot árasztott.
The soup exuded steam.
A leves gőzt bocsátott ki.
常见错误:
Do not confuse with extrude (push out, usually by force). Exude often suggests a steady, gentle release.
含义
give off a smell or heat
搭配
exude warmth |exude heat |exude a smell |exude an odor |exude a fragrance |exude an aroma |exude steam |exude fumes |exude dampness |exude a musty smell
近义词
emit (More neutral and general; less of a sense of slowly spreading.) | give off (Very common and informal-neutral; often used for smells and heat.) | radiate (Often used for heat or light; can sound slightly more literary.)
反义词
absorb (Means to take something in rather than release it.) | retain (Means to keep something inside instead of letting it out.)
主题
senses |everyday_life |environment
释义

To give off a smell, heat, or similar thing.

To send out or release something such as a smell, heat, light, or vapor into the surrounding air.

动词 C1
2
用法模式:
[someone/something] exudes [quality]
Despite the pressure, she exuded confidence.
A nyomás ellenére magabiztosságot sugárzott.
The hotel lobby exuded luxury and calm.
A szálloda előcsarnoka luxust és nyugalmat árasztott.
He exuded kindness, even with strangers.
学习者例句
She exudes confidence at work.
A munkában magabiztosságot sugároz.
The teacher exuded calm.
A tanár nyugalmat sugárzott.
常见错误:
Exude is usually not used for deliberate speaking; it’s more about the impression someone/something gives.
含义
show a strong personal quality
搭配
exude confidence |exude charm |exude calm |exude authority |exude professionalism |exude elegance |exude positivity |exude sincerity |exude energy |exude sophistication
近义词
emanate (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal.) | radiate (Often suggests warmth or energy spreading outward.) | project (Often implies a more intentional effect, especially in public settings.)
反义词
conceal (To hide a quality or feeling rather than show it.) | lack (To not have the quality at all.)
主题
emotions |people |communication |social
释义

To seem full of a quality, like confidence or charm.

To show or convey a quality or feeling strongly, so that other people notice it.

动词 C1
3
用法模式:
[liquid/substance] exudes (from [surface/opening])
A sticky resin exuded from the cut in the tree.
Ragacsos gyanta szivárgott a fán ejtett vágásból.
Fresh blood exuded slowly from the scrape.
Friss vér szivárgott lassan a horzsolásból.
Moisture exuded from the walls after the flood.
学习者例句
Sap exuded from the tree.
Nedv szivárgott a fából.
Oil exuded from the surface.
Olaj szivárgott át a felületen.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use exude for fast flowing; exude usually suggests slow, gradual movement.
含义
ooze out slowly
搭配
exude from the pores |exude from the wound |exude blood |exude pus |exude sap |exude resin |exude moisture |exude oil |exude fluid |exude latex
近义词
seep (Emphasizes slow movement through a material.) | ooze (Very close; often suggests thickness or stickiness.) | leak (More general and can suggest an unintended escape, sometimes faster.)
反义词
dry up (To stop producing liquid or to lose moisture.) | solidify (To become solid rather than flowing out.)
主题
body |materials |nature
释义

To come out slowly, like liquid from a small hole.

To flow out slowly from small openings or through a surface, especially of a liquid or soft substance.

动词 C2 TECHNICAL
4
用法模式:
[organ/gland/plant] exudes [substance]
The glands exude sweat to help cool the body.
A mirigyek verejtéket választanak ki, hogy segítsenek hűteni a testet.
Some plants exude a milky latex when the stem is cut.
Egyes növények tejszerű latexet választanak ki, amikor megvágják a szárukat.
Inflamed tissue can exude fluid.
常见错误:
In medical/science writing, exude can overlap with secrete; in everyday English, secrete is more precise for biological production.
含义
secrete a substance biologically
搭配
exude sweat |exude enzymes |exude mucus |exude nectar |exude latex |exude oils |exude secretions
近义词
secrete (The most precise term for biological production and release.) | release (More general; less specifically biological.)
反义词
absorb (To take substances in rather than produce and release them.)
主题
biology |health |nature
释义

To make and release a substance (in the body or in plants).

To produce and release a substance as a normal biological process, especially of glands, tissues, or plants.

语法
词典原形
exude
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˈud/
US/ɪɡzˈud/
音节与重音
ex - ude (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ude)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: exude
  • 3rd Person Singular: exudes
  • Present Participle: exuding
  • Past: exuded
词族
Forms
exudes verb exuding verb exuded verb
Related words
exudation noun exudate noun
Advanced or less common
exudative adjective
相关表达

exude an air of [something]

1
/ɪɡzˈud ən ˈɛɹ əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

give an overall impression

To seem to have a certain quality.

例句
  • The village exuded an air of peace and simplicity.
  • He exuded an air of authority that quieted the room.
  • Her writing exudes an air of optimism.
学习者例句
  • The place exudes an air of calm.

exude charm

1
/ɪɡzˈud t͡ʃˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

seem very charming

To seem naturally charming.

例句
  • He exuded charm from the moment he arrived.
  • The host exuded charm and made everyone feel welcome.
  • She can exude charm even when she’s tired.
学习者例句
  • The actor exudes charm.

exude confidence

1
/ɪɡzˈud kˈɑnfədəns/
fixed phrase

seem very confident

To look and act very confident.

例句
  • She exuded confidence during the interview.
  • Even as a beginner, he exuded confidence on stage.
  • Good posture can help you exude confidence.
学习者例句
  • He exudes confidence.
  • She exuded confidence at the meeting.

exude elegance

1
/ɪɡzˈud ˈɛləɡəns/
fixed phrase

seem stylish and refined

To look very elegant and refined.

例句
  • The black dress exuded elegance.
  • The restaurant’s interior exudes elegance without feeling formal.
  • She exuded elegance as she walked into the room.
学习者例句
  • The room exudes elegance.

exude warmth

1
/ɪɡzˈud wˈɔɹmθ/
fixed phrase

seem friendly and kind

To seem friendly and kind.

例句
  • She exuded warmth and put everyone at ease.
  • The nurse exuded warmth even in a busy ward.
  • His smile exuded warmth.
学习者例句
  • My teacher exudes warmth.

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