falsify
gb/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/ us/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/
C1
英语
meghamisít, megcáfol
动词
C1
FORMAL
1
meghamisít
B2
用法模式：
falsify [documents/records/data/evidence/results]
The manager was fired for falsifying expense reports.
A menedzsert azért rúgták ki, mert meghamisította a költségelszámolásokat.
Investigators found that the lab had falsified some of its test results.
A nyomozók megállapították, hogy a labor meghamisította néhány vizsgálati eredményét.
He was accused of falsifying documents to obtain a loan.
学习者例句
She falsified the form to hide her real age.
Meghamisította az űrlapot, hogy eltitkolja a valódi korát.
The company falsified its records.
A vállalat meghamisította a nyilvántartásait.
常见错误：
Do not use falsify simply to mean “lie.” It usually takes an object, such as records, data, evidence, or documents.
含义
make information deliberately false
搭配
falsify records
|falsify documents
|falsify data
|falsify evidence
|falsify results
|falsify accounts
|falsify reports
|falsify information
|falsify figures
|falsify a signature
近义词
forge (usually refers to making or copying a document, signature, or object illegally)
|
fabricate (emphasizes inventing something false rather than altering something real)
|
manipulate (emphasizes unfairly changing data or facts to get a desired result)
|
doctor (informal; means to alter something dishonestly, especially records or images)
反义词
verify (means to check or show that information is true or accurate)
|
authenticate (means to prove that a document, signature, or object is genuine)
主题
documents
|crime
|business
|research
|information
释义
to make information or documents false, usually to trick people
To change, invent, or present information, records, evidence, or results so that they are false, usually in order to deceive people.
动词
C1
TECHNICAL
2
megcáfol
C1
用法模式：
falsify [a theory/claim/hypothesis/assumption]
A single reliable counterexample can falsify the claim.
Egyetlen megbízható ellenpélda is megcáfolhatja az állítást.
The experiment was designed to falsify the hypothesis, not merely to support it.
A kísérletet úgy tervezték, hogy megcáfolja a hipotézist, ne pusztán alátámassza.
So far, no evidence has falsified the basic theory.
学习者例句
The test did not falsify the theory.
A teszt nem cáfolta meg az elméletet.
New facts may falsify an old idea.
Új tények megcáfolhatnak egy régi elképzelést.
常见错误：
This meaning is often used in scientific or logical contexts. In everyday speech, prove wrong or disprove is more common.
含义
prove something is false
搭配
falsify a theory
|falsify a hypothesis
|falsify a claim
|falsify an assumption
|falsify a prediction
|falsify a model
|falsify a belief
|attempt to falsify
|be difficult to falsify
近义词
disprove (more common in everyday English; means to prove that something is not true)
|
refute (more formal; often used for rejecting an argument with evidence)
|
debunk (often used when exposing a widely believed idea as false)
反义词
confirm (means to support or show that something is true)
|
verify (means to prove or check that something is true or accurate)
|
validate (means to support the correctness or usefulness of a theory, method, or result)
主题
science
|logic
|research
|evidence
释义
to prove that an idea or statement is not true
To show that a claim, theory, belief, or hypothesis is false, especially by evidence or testing.
语法
词典原形
falsify
IPA
GB/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/
US/fˈɔlsəfˌaɪ/
音节与重音
falsi - fy （2 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (falsi)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: falsify
- 3rd Person Singular: falsifies
- Present Participle: falsifying
- Past: falsified
相关表达
这个词条暂未关联相关表达。