用法模式:
[someone] falters; [someone] falters over [something]
She faltered when the interviewer asked about the gap on her résumé.
Elbizonytalanodott, amikor az interjúztató rákérdezett az önéletrajzában lévő kihagyásra.
He didn’t falter, even when everyone else questioned the plan.
Nem ingott meg, még akkor sem, amikor mindenki más megkérdőjelezte a tervet.
I started to answer, then faltered and looked down at my notes.
学习者例句
I faltered before I spoke.
Elbizonytalanodtam, mielőtt megszólaltam.
She faltered when she heard the news.
Elbizonytalanodott, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use it for a long delay; it usually suggests a brief hesitation or moment of doubt.
含义
hesitate or lose confidence
搭配
falter for a moment
|falter briefly
|falter over a decision
|falter at the question
|falter under pressure
|falter on the answer
|falter in mid-sentence
|falter when asked
|falter in an interview
|falter at a crucial moment
近义词
hesitate (More general; falter often implies uncertainty showing outwardly.)
|
waver (Emphasizes changing resolve rather than a momentary pause.)
|
pause (Neutral; falter suggests doubt or lack of confidence.)
反义词
decide (To choose firmly rather than hesitate.)
|
proceed (To continue without stopping or uncertainty.)
主题
communication
|emotions
|decisions
释义
to hesitate or become unsure
To hesitate, lose confidence, or show uncertainty, especially when speaking or making a decision.
用法模式:
[something] falters
Negotiations faltered after both sides rejected the new terms.
A tárgyalások megtorpantak, miután mindkét fél elutasította az új feltételeket.
As interest rates rose, the housing market began to falter.
Ahogy emelkedtek a kamatlábak, az ingatlanpiac megtorpant.
Her determination never faltered during the long recovery.
学习者例句
The plan faltered after a few weeks.
A terv néhány hét után megtorpant.
Sales faltered in the winter.
Télen megtorpantak az eladások.
常见错误:
Often used for progress, support, or performance; for complete stopping, words like 'collapse' or 'fail' may fit better.
含义
lose strength or momentum
搭配
the economy falters
|growth falters
|progress falters
|support falters
|demand falters
|sales falter
|confidence falters
|momentum falters
|recovery falters
|the campaign falters
近义词
weaken (More direct; falter suggests an unsteady decline.)
|
flag (Often used for energy or effort running low.)
|
stumble (More sudden and dramatic; can imply making noticeable mistakes.)
反义词
strengthen (To become stronger rather than weaker.)
|
gain momentum (To accelerate or progress more strongly.)
主题
business
|politics
|health
释义
to become weaker or start failing
To become weaker or less effective, or to stop making steady progress.
用法模式:
[someone] falters; [someone's] voice falters
His voice faltered as he tried to apologize.
Elcsuklott a hangja, miközben bocsánatot próbált kérni.
She faltered while reading the statement aloud.
Akadozva olvasta fel a nyilatkozatot.
I faltered and had to start the sentence again.
学习者例句
My voice faltered because I was nervous.
Akadozott a hangom, mert ideges voltam.
常见错误:
Not the same as 'mumble' (speaking quietly/unclearly); falter is about uncertainty or emotion.
搭配
his voice faltered
|her voice faltered
|falter in mid-sentence
|falter over the words
|falter while reading
|falter through a speech
|falter with nerves
|falter from emotion
|falter when explaining
|falter while answering
近义词
stammer (Focuses on repeated sounds; falter can be just a pause or wavering.)
|
hesitate (More general; falter often implies the voice or delivery becomes unsteady.)
反义词
speak fluently (To speak smoothly without hesitation.)
|
declare (To state confidently and clearly.)
主题
communication
|emotions
释义
to speak with pauses because you are nervous or unsure
To speak in a way that shows hesitation or uncertainty, often with pauses or an unsteady voice.
用法模式:
[someone] falters; [someone] falters on/over [something]
He faltered on the icy pavement but managed not to fall.
Megingott a jeges járdán, de sikerült nem elesnie.
Exhausted, she faltered as she reached the top step.
Kimerülten megingott, amikor felért a legfelső lépcsőfokra.
I felt dizzy and faltered for a second.
学习者例句
He faltered on the stairs.
Megbotlott a lépcsőn.
常见错误:
For an actual fall, use 'fall' or 'trip'; falter often means you recover.
含义
walk unsteadily; stumble
搭配
falter on the stairs
|falter on uneven ground
|falter in the dark
|falter and catch yourself
|falter with fatigue
|falter from dizziness
|falter in high heels
|falter on the ice
|falter as you climb
|falter at the curb
近义词
stumble (More common; often implies a more noticeable misstep.)
|
stagger (Suggests heavier, swaying movement, often from weakness or shock.)
反义词
stride (To walk strongly and confidently.)
|
steady (To become stable rather than unsteady.)
释义
to walk unsteadily, almost falling
To move in an unsteady way, as if about to trip or fall.
用法模式:
[someone/something] falters
The striker faltered in the second half and missed two clear chances.
A csatár a második félidőben visszaesett, és két tiszta helyzetet is kihagyott.
Our internet connection faltered during the video call.
Az internetkapcsolatunk akadozott a videóhívás közben.
The robot worked smoothly at first, then faltered under heavier loads.
学习者例句
My computer faltered during the update.
A számítógépem akadozott a frissítés közben.
常见错误:
In sports and work, 'falter' usually implies a decline during a period, not a single mistake.
含义
perform less well; start failing
搭配
the team faltered
|the defense faltered
|a player falters
|a runner falters
|the engine falters
|the system falters
|the service faltered
|their performance faltered
|the leader faltered
|the software faltered
近义词
slip (Often refers to a small decline or mistake.)
|
struggle (Emphasizes difficulty rather than loss of steadiness.)
|
break down (Stronger; suggests a more serious failure (especially for machines).)
反义词
excel (To perform exceptionally well.)
|
hold steady (To remain consistent rather than decline.)
主题
sports
|work
|technology
释义
to start doing worse or become unreliable
To begin to perform less well or become unreliable, especially after working well before.
用法模式:
a falter (in [something])
There was a brief falter in his voice before he continued.
Rövid megingás hallatszott a hangjában, mielőtt folytatta.
She finished the routine without a falter.
Megingás nélkül fejezte be a gyakorlatot.
The speech had only one small falter near the end.
学习者例句
I heard a falter in his voice.
Meghallottam egy kis megingást a hangjában.
常见错误:
Less common than the verb; many contexts prefer 'hesitation' or 'stumble'.
含义
a brief hesitation or stumble
搭配
a slight falter
|a momentary falter
|without a falter
|a falter in his voice
|a falter in her step
|a falter in performance
|a falter in confidence
|a falter in delivery
|a falter in the rhythm
|a falter in progress
近义词
hesitation (More common and general.)
|
stumble (Often implies a more noticeable mistake or misstep.)
反义词
certainty (A firm, confident state without hesitation.)
|
fluency (Smooth speech without breaks.)
主题
communication
|daily_life
释义
a small hesitation or unsteady moment
A brief hesitation, loss of confidence, or unsteady moment in speech or movement.