英语 - 匈牙利语

fame

gb/fˈeɪm/ us/fˈeɪm/
B1 英语
~ 5800
hírnév, ismertség, elismerés, jó hírnév, hírhedtség, rossz hírnév, megénekel, híressé tesz
名词 B1
1
用法模式:
fame for [doing something]; fame as [a/an role]
After the film’s success, she struggled to handle her sudden fame.
A film sikere után nehezen birkózott meg a hirtelen jött hírnévvel.
He enjoys fame but tries to keep his private life quiet.
Élvezi a hírnevet, de igyekszik távol tartani a magánéletét a nyilvánosságtól.
The internet can bring global fame to ordinary people overnight.
Not everyone wants the fame that comes with political power.
His fame grew as more people discovered his music online.
学习者例句
The singer found fame after her first big song.
Az énekesnő az első nagy dala után tett szert hírnévre.
He does not want fame; he just wants to do his job.
Nem vágyik hírnévre; csak a munkáját szeretné végezni.
Her blog brought her a little fame in her country.
Fame can change how people treat you.
Many young people dream of fame on social media.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say *"a fame"* or *"many fames"*. "Fame" is usually uncountable in this sense. Say "a lot of fame" or "become famous", not *"get a fame"*.
含义
the state of being famous
搭配
win fame |achieve fame |seek fame |rise to fame |enjoy fame |international fame
近义词
celebrity (Often refers to a famous person or the state of being a star, especially in entertainment, while 'fame' is more general.) | stardom (Usually used for being famous as an entertainer or sports star, not for general public recognition.)
反义词
obscurity (Means being unknown or not noticed by the public, the opposite of being widely known.)
主题
media |society |celebrity |core_vocabulary |communication
释义

The state of being known by many people.

The condition of being widely known by many people, especially by the general public.

名词 B2
2
用法模式:
fame for [quality or achievement]; fame as [a/an respected role]
She won international fame for her medical research.
Nemzetközi elismerést szerzett orvosi kutatásaival.
The city’s fame as a center of learning dates back centuries.
A város tudományos és oktatási központként szerzett hírneve évszázadokra nyúlik vissza.
His fame for honesty helped him win the election.
The composer’s fame grew slowly, through the quality of his work.
The restaurant gained fame for its simple but excellent food.
学习者例句
She gained fame for her work with poor children.
Elismerést szerzett a szegény gyerekekért végzett munkájával.
The town has some fame as a wine region.
A városnak van némi hírneve borvidékként.
His fame as a teacher comes from his clear lessons.
The book brought her great fame as a writer.
The team’s fame grew after they won the cup.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this sense with simple popularity. "Fame" here suggests lasting, often serious respect for achievement, not just being liked by many people.
含义
good public reputation
搭配
win fame for |earn fame |bring fame to |lasting fame |fame and honor
近义词
renown (More formal and often used in writing, especially to talk about respect in a particular field.)
反义词
infamy (Means being well known for something very bad or shameful, the opposite of respected fame.)
主题
society |work |reputation |relationships |communication
释义

When many people admire and respect someone because of their work or character.

Public respect and admiration for someone or something, based on what they have done or achieved.

名词 C1
3
用法模式:
fame as [a/an negative role]; fame for [bad behavior or actions]
The dictator’s fame for brutality kept citizens in constant fear.
A diktátor hírhedt kegyetlensége állandó félelemben tartotta a polgárokat.
He enjoys a certain fame as the most hated referee in the league.
Bizonyos hírhedtségnek örvend mint a liga leggyűlöltebb játékvezetője.
The company’s fame for cheating customers eventually destroyed it.
The scandal gave the small town an unwanted fame.
Online, his fame as a troll has made him widely disliked.
学习者例句
The gang leader has fame as a very violent man.
A bandavezér nagyon erőszakos emberként hírhedt.
The town has bad fame because of the old factory accident.
A városnak rossz híre van a régi gyári baleset miatt.
His fame for being rude makes people avoid him.
She got sad fame after the story of her crime appeared on TV.
The website has fame for false news.
常见错误:
Learners often think "fame" is always positive. Context can make it negative, especially with words like "brutality", "crime", or "scandal". For clearly negative meaning, "notoriety" is usually stronger and more precise.
含义
being known for bad things
搭配
gain fame as a criminal |a certain dark fame |undeserved fame |a reputation and fame for cruelty
近义词
notoriety (More clearly negative and more common for this meaning; strongly suggests being known for bad reasons.)
反义词
respectability (Means being seen as good and proper, the opposite of being known for bad behavior.)
主题
society |crime |core_vocabulary |communication
释义

When many people know you because of something bad or wrong you did.

The state of being widely known for something negative, shameful, or morally doubtful.

动词 C2 ARCHAIC
4
用法模式:
to fame [someone/something] for [achievement]
The old ballad fames the knight for his courage.
A régi ballada a lovag bátorságát énekli meg.
Poets of that age sought to fame their patrons in elaborate verse.
A korabeli költők arra törekedtek, hogy díszes versekben megénekeljék mecénásaikat.
Legends fame the city as the birthplace of the ancient kings.
学习者例句
An old song fames the king for his long rule.
Egy régi dal a király hosszú uralkodását énekli meg.
The story fames the village as a magic place.
A történet varázslatos helyként teszi híressé a falut.
Writers in the past used poems to fame their heroes.
常见错误:
Modern English speakers almost never use "fame" as a verb. Use "make famous" or "bring fame to" instead. The form "famed" is common as an adjective ("a famed artist"), but that is best learned as a separate word form.
含义
to make someone famous (archaic)
搭配
fame the hero |famed in story |famed in song
近义词
immortalize (More common in modern English, usually used when someone is made famous forever through art or writing.)
反义词
ignore (To pay no attention to someone, which prevents them from becoming known.)
主题
literary |media |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

To make a person or thing very well known, usually by talking or writing about them. (This use is old and very rare.)

To make someone or something widely known, especially by praising them in speech or writing.

语法
词典原形
fame
IPA
GB/fˈeɪm/
US/fˈeɪm/
音节与重音
fame (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fame)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: fame
  • Plural: fame
Verb
  • Base: fame
  • 3rd Person Singular: fames
  • Present Participle: faming
  • Past: famed
词族
Forms
fames verb faming verb famed verb
Core family
famous adjective A2
Related words
famously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
infamous adjective B2 infamy noun C1 infamously adverb
Advanced or less common
defame verb defamation noun C1 defamatory adjective
相关表达

fame and fortune

1
/fˈeɪm ˈænd fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

being famous and rich

Being very well known and also very rich.

例句
  • He moved to the city in search of fame and fortune.
  • Fame and fortune do not always bring happiness.
  • She never expected fame and fortune from her small business.

find fame as

1
/fˈaɪnd fˈeɪm ˈæz/
fixed phrase

become famous in a role

To become famous by doing a particular job or activity.

例句
  • She found fame as a TV chef.
  • He first found fame as a child actor.
  • The band found fame as street performers before signing a record deal.

rise to fame

1
/ɹˈaɪz tə fˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

to become famous

To slowly become famous, usually because of success in work, sport, or art.

例句
  • She rose to fame in her early twenties after releasing her first album.
  • The young actor rose to fame through a popular streaming series.
  • Many reality show contestants rise to fame and then quickly disappear again.

seek fame and fortune

1
/sˈik fˈeɪm ˈænd fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

try to be famous and rich

To try hard to become both famous and rich.

例句
  • Many young musicians move to big cities to seek fame and fortune.
  • He went to Hollywood to seek fame and fortune as an actor.
  • Some people seek fame and fortune; others just want a quiet life.

shoot to fame

1
/ʃˈut tə fˈeɪm/
idiom

to become famous very fast

To become famous very quickly, often after one event or success.

例句
  • He shot to fame after a video of his performance went viral.
  • The author shot to fame when her first novel won a major prize.
  • They shot to fame with a single hit song.

the price of fame

1
/ðə pɹˈaɪs əv fˈeɪm/
idiom

unpleasant costs of being famous

The bad things that happen in your life because you are famous, such as no privacy or stress.

例句
  • Constant media attention is the price of fame.
  • Losing your privacy is often the price of fame.
  • The singer said that hate messages are just part of the price of fame.

claim to fame

1
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom informal

Reason for being famous/well-known

The main reason someone or something is famous or known.

例句
  • Her only claim to fame is that she once met a movie star.
  • The town's claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.

claim to fame

2
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom

reason someone is known

The main thing that makes a person, place, or thing special or well known.

例句
  • Her main claim to fame is that she once sang with a famous band.
  • The town’s only claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.
  • His claim to fame is designing the company’s first successful app.

fifteen minutes of fame

1
/fɪftˈin mˈɪnɪts əv fˈeɪm/
idiom

short period of sudden fame

A short time when many people know about you or talk about you, usually because of one event or because you were on TV or online.

例句
  • The viral video gave him his fifteen minutes of fame.
  • After the video went viral, he enjoyed his fifteen minutes of fame and then life went back to normal.
  • She enjoyed her fifteen minutes of fame after winning the game show.
  • Reality shows often give ordinary people their fifteen minutes of fame.
  • In the age of social media, many people get their fifteen minutes of fame.
  • She joked that winning the contest was just her fifteen minutes of fame.

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