floor
gb/flˈɔɹ/ us/flˈɔɹ/
padló, emelet, szint, szó, felszólalási jog, letaglóz, ledöbbent, lenyűgöz, leterít, földre visz, padlóra küld
用法模式：
[someone] is on the floor
She dropped her keys on the floor.
Leejtette a kulcsait a padlóra.
The children sat on the floor playing games.
A gyerekek a padlón ülve játszottak.
I need to mop the kitchen floor.
学习者例句
The ball is on the floor.
A labda a padlón van.
Please sit on the floor.
Kérlek, ülj le a padlóra.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
含义
flat walking surface indoors
搭配
wooden floor
|carpeted floor
|clean the floor
|lie on the floor
|floor tiles
近义词
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
反义词
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
主题
daily life
|home
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
释义
The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.
The flat, lower surface of a room that people walk on.
用法模式：
[someone] lives on the [number] floor
Our office is on the third floor.
Az irodánk a harmadik emeleten van.
The apartment has two floors.
A lakásnak két szintje van.
They live on the ground floor.
学习者例句
I work on the second floor.
A második emeleten dolgozom.
We live on the first floor.
Az első emeleten lakunk.
The shop is on the ground floor.
常见错误：
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
搭配
first floor
|top floor
|ground floor
|second floor
近义词
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
反义词
basement (A level below ground.)
主题
daily life
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
释义
One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.
A level within a building, often numbered or named.
用法模式：
[someone] takes the floor
The senator took the floor to address the issue.
A szenátor szót kért, hogy beszéljen az ügyről.
May I have the floor for a moment?
Kaphatnék szót egy pillanatra?
She held the floor for over an hour.
学习者例句
He took the floor and spoke.
Szót kért, és beszélni kezdett.
I will give her the floor.
Megadom neki a szót.
She held the floor for ten minutes.
常见错误：
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
含义
speaking area in meeting
搭配
take the floor
|hold the floor
|give someone the floor
近义词
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
反义词
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
主题
politics
|business
|communication
释义
The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.
The designated area or right to speak during a formal meeting or legislative assembly.
用法模式：
[something] floors [someone]
I was floored by her sudden resignation.
Letaglózott a váratlan lemondása.
His skill with numbers floored me.
Teljesen lenyűgözött, milyen jól bánik a számokkal.
The announcement floored everyone in the room.
学习者例句
The news floored me.
Letaglózott a hír.
Her story floored us.
Letaglózott minket a története.
He was floored by the surprise.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
含义
to shock or amaze someone
搭配
completely floored
|floored by news
近义词
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
反义词
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
主题
emotions
|communication
释义
To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.
To surprise, shock, or impress someone so much that they are unable to react immediately.
用法模式：
[someone] floors [someone else]
He floored his opponent with one punch.
Egyetlen ütéssel leterítette az ellenfelét.
The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
A szerelés azonnal leterítette az irányítót.
She was floored during the match.
学习者例句
He floored him with a kick.
Egy rúgással leterítette.
The player was floored by a hit.
Egy ütés leterítette a játékost.
She floored her opponent.
含义
to knock someone down physically
近义词
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
反义词
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
释义
To hit or push someone so they fall down.
To cause someone to fall to the ground, usually by hitting or tackling them.
语法
词典原形
floor
IPA
音节与重音
floor （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (floor)
词形变化
Noun
-
Base:
floor
-
Plural:
floors
Verb
-
Base:
floor
-
3rd Person Singular:
floors
-
Present Participle:
flooring
-
Past:
floored
词族
Forms
floors
noun
flooring
verb
floored
verb
Related words
floorboard
noun
相关表达
floor plan
1
/flˈɔɹ plˈæn/
fixed phrase
technical
diagram of building level from above view
A drawing that shows rooms and spaces of one level of a building from above.
例句
-
The architect showed us the new floor plan.
-
We studied the floor plan before buying the house.
get off the floor
1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
stand up from flat surface indoors/outdoors area activity use temporary position change
To stand up after lying or sitting on the flat part of a room or similar area.
例句
-
He got off the floor after stretching.
-
Please get off the floor and come eat dinner.
hold the floor
1
/hˈoʊld ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom
keep speaking without interruption
To keep talking in a meeting without letting others speak.
例句
-
She held the floor for nearly twenty minutes.
-
He tried to hold the floor despite interruptions.
on the floor
1
/ˈɔn ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
located on flat surface indoors/outdoors area
On the flat part of a room or area where people stand or walk.
例句
-
The toys are on the floor.
-
He slept on the floor last night.
take the floor
1
/tˈeɪk ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom
start speaking in meeting
To start speaking in a meeting after being allowed to do so.
例句
-
The chairman invited her to take the floor.
-
He took the floor to present his proposal.
