gram
gb/ɡɹˈæm/ us/ɡɹˈæm/
A2
英语
~ 6100
milligramm, Insta, csicseriborsó, sürgöny
名词
A2
1
milligramm
B1
用法模式：
[number] grams of [uncountable noun]
The recipe calls for 200 grams of flour.
A recepthez 200 gramm liszt kell.
This ring weighs less than five grams.
Ez a gyűrű kevesebb mint öt grammot nyom.
The label says there are 10 grams of protein per serving.
Gold is priced per gram on the market.
He lost almost 300 grams after just one week of dieting.
学习者例句
Please buy 500 grams of rice.
Kérlek, vegyél 500 gramm rizst.
This apple is about 150 grams.
Ez az alma körülbelül 150 grammos.
The baby gained 200 grams in one week.
There are 4 grams of sugar in this drink.
We need 50 grams of butter for the cake.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'gram' with 'gramme' or 'g'. In modern international English, 'gram' and the abbreviation 'g' are most common; 'gramme' is mainly a British historical spelling. Also, do not say 'gram of sugars' for a total amount on labels; use 'grams of sugar'.
含义
metric unit of mass
搭配
grams of sugar
|a few grams
|100 grams
|per gram
|grams of protein
|grams of fat
近义词
g (The standard written abbreviation used especially in scientific texts and on packaging.)
反义词
kilogram (A related unit that is one thousand times larger, sometimes contrasted with grams when talking about small versus large masses.)
主题
science
|math
|food
|daily life
|education
释义
A small unit for weight in the metric system, equal to one thousandth of a kilogram.
A metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram, used for measuring weight.
名词
B2
INFORMAL
2
Insta
B1
用法模式：
[someone] posts [something] on the gram
She’s trying to sell her art by promoting it on the gram.
Úgy próbálja eladni az alkotásait, hogy az Instán népszerűsíti őket.
He went viral on the gram after that funny video.
Azután a vicces videó után felkapott lett az Instán.
I don’t really post on the gram anymore, but I still scroll.
Brands pay her to feature their products on the gram.
They met through mutual friends on the gram.
学习者例句
He shares travel photos on the gram.
Utazási fotókat oszt meg az Instán.
She is very popular on the gram.
Nagyon népszerű az Instán.
I don’t like to post my face on the gram.
You can message me on the gram.
Many singers use the gram to talk to fans.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes think 'gram' is correct in all situations. In formal writing or serious communication, use 'Instagram', not 'gram' or 'the gram'. Also, 'gram' in this sense is usually used with 'the' in English (e.g., 'on the gram').
含义
Instagram (informal short form)
搭配
on the gram
|post it on the gram
|big on the gram
|famous on the gram
|follow me on the gram
|blow up on the gram
近义词
Instagram (The full, standard name of the platform; neutral and appropriate in all contexts.)
反义词
offline (Refers to life away from the internet or social media, contrasted with activity on the gram.)
主题
technology
|social media
|daily life
|communication
释义
A short, casual way to say the name of the social media app Instagram.
An informal shortened way of referring to the social media platform Instagram.
名词
B2
3
用法模式：
[someone] cooks gram with [ingredient]
The curry is made with black gram cooked in a rich tomato sauce.
Ez a curry gazdag paradicsomszószban főtt fekete mungóbabból készül.
Soak the gram overnight before boiling it.
Áztasd be a csicseriborsót éjszakára, mielőtt megfőzöd.
Gram flour is used to make many popular Indian snacks.
They roasted the gram and ate it as a simple snack.
In this region, farmers mainly grow wheat and different kinds of gram.
学习者例句
My mother uses gram to make curry.
Anyukám csicseriborsót használ curry készítéséhez.
We soaked the gram in water all night.
Egész éjszaka vízben áztattuk a csicseriborsót.
They sell roasted gram at the market.
She buys gram flour to make bread.
Gram is a common food in India.
常见错误：
Learners outside South Asia may not recognize this meaning and may confuse it with the unit of weight. In many contexts in Indian English, 'gram' alone can mean chickpeas or similar pulses, especially when talking about food or farming.
含义
pulse seed used as food
搭配
black gram
|green gram
|Bengal gram
|roasted gram
|gram flour
|soak the gram
近义词
chickpea (The most common specific type of gram in English; 'gram' can also refer more broadly to several related pulses in South Asian English.)
反义词
meat (Not a true antonym, but often contrasted with gram as an animal versus plant source of protein.)
主题
food
|culture
|food_drink
|daily_life
释义
A small dried seed from a plant like chickpea, used in Indian and South Asian food.
The dried seed of certain legume plants, especially chickpeas and related pulses, used as food in South Asian and other cuisines.
名词
C1
ARCHAIC
4
sürgöny
C1
用法模式：
[someone] sends a gram to [someone]
In the novel, the hero receives a gram announcing his father’s death.
A regényben a hős sürgönyt kap, amely apja halálhírét közli.
He promised to send a gram as soon as he reached the city.
Megígérte, hogy sürgönyt küld, amint megérkezik a városba.
The office boy rushed in with a gram stamped URGENT.
Families would sometimes get a birthday gram delivered to the door.
During the war, a gram from the front could bring both hope and fear.
学习者例句
Long ago, people sent a gram instead of an email.
Régen az emberek e-mail helyett sürgönyt küldtek.
She got a gram with very bad news.
Nagyon rossz hírt tartalmazó sürgönyt kapott.
He went to the post office to send a gram.
In old movies, a man brings a gram to the house.
The story starts when a gram arrives late at night.
常见错误：
Learners may think this meaning is still common because it appears in older books and movies. In modern English, 'gram' for 'telegram' is very rare and sounds old-fashioned; in everyday speech people now use 'message', 'text', 'email', or 'call' instead.
含义
telegram (old short form)
搭配
send a gram
|urgent gram
|wire a gram
|receive a gram
|birthday gram
近义词
telegram (The full standard word; 'gram' was a clipped informal form and is now rare and dated.)
反义词
phone call (A common modern way to send a spoken message instantly, contrasting with the older, written telegraph gram.)
主题
communication
|history
|core_vocabulary
释义
An old short word for a telegram, a written message people sent long ago by telegraph.
An old informal shortened form of 'telegram', a written message sent by telegraph.
语法
词典原形
gram
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈæm/
US/ɡɹˈæm/
音节与重音
gram （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (gram)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: gram
- Plural: grams
词族
相关表达
gram for gram
1/ɡɹˈæm fɚ ɡɹˈæm/
fixed phrase
compared by equal weight
Used to compare two things when you look at the same weight of each, measured in grams.
例句
- Gram for gram, cheese can have more calories than chocolate.
- They found that, gram for gram, this material is stronger than steel.
on the gram
1/ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈæm/
fixed phrase
informal
on Instagram (informal)
On the social media app Instagram, usually doing things like posting or looking at photos and videos.
例句
- She spends hours every night on the gram.
- That cafe looks much nicer on the gram than in real life.
- He built his whole business by promoting it on the gram.
the gram
1/ðə ɡɹˈæm/
fixed phrase
informal
Instagram, as a place or thing
A casual way to talk about Instagram as a place where people post and look at content.
例句
- He’s taking a break from the gram for a month.
- That outfit is definitely for the gram, not for comfort.
- She runs three accounts on the gram for different hobbies.