英语 - 匈牙利语

id

gb/ˈɪd/ us/ˈɪd/
B1 英语
igazolvány, személyazonosító okmány, azonosító, azonosít, igazoltat, ösztön-én, id
名词 B1
1
用法模式:
show [your] ID
The clerk asked to see my ID before selling alcohol.
Az eladó elkérte az igazolványomat, mielőtt alkoholt adott el nekem.
You’ll need a valid photo ID to pick up the package.
A csomag átvételéhez érvényes fényképes igazolványra lesz szükséged.
I left my ID at home, so I couldn’t get into the building.
学习者例句
I need my ID.
Szükségem van az igazolványomra.
Show your ID, please.
Kérem, mutassa meg az igazolványát.
常见错误:
In this meaning it is usually written as ID and pronounced “eye-dee,” not like the psychoanalytic term “id.”
含义
proof of who you are
搭配
show ID |check ID |carry ID |ask for ID |valid ID |photo ID |government-issued ID |prove your ID |present ID |forget your ID
近义词
identification (more general; can mean the act or process too) | identity card (more specific to a type of ID document)
反义词
anonymity (the state of not being identified)
主题
daily_life |law |travel
释义

a card or document that shows who you are

an official document or piece of information that proves a person’s identity, such as a driver’s license or passport

名词 B2
2
用法模式:
[someone’s] ID / [something] ID
Enter your user ID and password to log in.
A bejelentkezéshez add meg a felhasználói azonosítódat és a jelszavadat.
The support team asked for my order ID.
Az ügyfélszolgálat elkérte a rendelésazonosítómat.
Caller ID showed an unknown number.
学习者例句
My user ID is Alex99.
A felhasználói azonosítóm Alex99.
What is your account ID?
Mi a fiókazonosítód?
常见错误:
Learners may confuse an account ID (a code/username) with an ID document (a card/passport).
含义
unique identifying code or name
搭配
user ID |account ID |customer ID |employee ID |order ID |transaction ID |device ID |caller ID |ID number |ID badge
近义词
identifier (more formal and technical) | ID number (more specific; emphasizes a number rather than a name)
反义词
duplicate (not unique; the opposite of a unique identifier)
主题
technology |business |communication
释义

a number or name that a system uses to know which person or thing it is

a unique name or number used to identify a person, account, item, or record in a system

动词 B2
3
用法模式:
ID [someone/something] (as [someone/something])
Police were able to ID the suspect from security footage.
A rendőrség a biztonsági kamera felvételei alapján azonosítani tudta a gyanúsítottat.
The bartender ID’d him at the door.
A csapos a bejáratnál elkérte tőle az igazolványát.
The lab couldn’t ID the substance.
学习者例句
They ID’d the man.
Azonosították a férfit.
Can you ID this plant?
Tudod azonosítani ezt a növényt?
常见错误:
Often written as ID or I.D.; in speech it’s usually pronounced “eye-dee.”
含义
identify or confirm identity
搭配
ID a suspect |ID the victim |ID the problem |be ID'd |positively ID |ID someone as |ID documents |ID a body |ID a customer |ID a caller
近义词
identify (the full verb; more common in formal writing) | verify (focuses on confirming that something is true or valid)
反义词
misidentify (to identify incorrectly)
主题
law |daily_life |work
释义

to find out who or what someone or something is

to identify someone or something, or to check and confirm a person’s identity

名词 C1 TECHNICAL
4
用法模式:
the id
In Freud’s model, the id seeks immediate pleasure.
Freud modelljében az ösztön-én azonnali kielégülésre törekszik.
The essay compared the id, ego, and superego.
Az esszé az ösztön-ént, az ént és a felettes ént hasonlította össze.
He used the term id to describe unconscious impulses.
常见错误:
This “id” is pronounced like “did” without the d (/ɪd/), not “eye-dee.”
含义
instinctive part of the mind
搭配
the id |ego and id |id impulses |unconscious id |Freudian id
近义词
instincts (rough equivalent in everyday language, but not the same theory-specific term)
反义词
self-control (opposes acting on impulses immediately)
主题
psychology |education
释义

in Freud’s theory, the part of the mind with basic wants

in psychoanalytic theory, the part of the mind that contains basic unconscious desires and impulses and seeks immediate satisfaction

名词 B1
5
ID C1
用法模式:
ID (in addresses and labels)
The package was shipped to Boise, ID 83702.
A csomagot a Boise, ID 83702 címre küldték.
Her return address ended with “ID.”
A feladó címe „ID”-re végződött.
学习者例句
Boise is in ID.
Boise ID-ben van.
常见错误:
This is usually written in all caps (ID) and used in addresses; it does not mean an identification card in that context.
含义
US state abbreviation for Idaho
搭配
Boise, ID |ID address |ID zip code |ID plate
主题
geography |travel
释义

the short form of the state name Idaho

the official two-letter abbreviation for the U.S. state of Idaho

语法
词典原形
id
IPA
GB/ˈɪd/
US/ˈɪd/
音节与重音
id (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (id)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: id
  • Plural: ids
词族
Forms
ids noun
Core family
identify verb B1 identity noun B1 identification noun B1
Related words
identifiable adjective B2 identical adjective B1 identifier noun
Negative and opposite forms
unidentified adjective unidentifiable adjective
Advanced or less common
identically adverb
相关表达

check id

1
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

verify someone’s identification

to look at someone’s ID to be sure it is correct

例句
  • They check ID at the door after 9 p.m.
  • The cashier checked my ID before scanning the cigarettes.
  • Security may check your ID and your ticket.
学习者例句
  • They checked my ID.

fake id

1
/fˈeɪk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

false identification document

an ID that is not real

例句
  • He was arrested for using a fake ID.
  • The bouncer spotted her fake ID right away.
  • They warned students about the risks of carrying a fake ID.
学习者例句
  • This is a fake ID.

get id'd

1
/ɡˈɛt ɪdɪd/
fixed phrase informal

be asked for identification

to be asked to show your ID

例句
  • I always get ID’d when I buy wine.
  • If you look young, you might get ID’d at the door.
  • We got ID’d even though we’re both over 30.
学习者例句
  • I got ID’d.

id (someone/something) as (someone/something)

1
/ˈɪd sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

recognize and name precisely

to say who or what someone or something is

例句
  • The witness ID’d him as the driver.
  • The bird was ID’d as a juvenile hawk.
  • Police later ID’d the caller as a neighbor.
学习者例句
  • He was ID’d as the suspect.

show your id

1
/ʃˈoʊ jˈʊɹ ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

present identification for checking

to give your ID to someone to check

例句
  • Could you show your ID, please?
  • Visitors must show their ID at the front desk.
  • I had to show my ID to enter the venue.
学习者例句
  • I can show my ID.
  • Please show your ID.

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