英语 - 匈牙利语

imposition

gb/ˌɪmpəzˈɪʃən/ us/ˌɪmpəzˈɪʃən/
C1 英语
teher, bevezetés, kivetés, előírás, csalás, megtévesztés, oldalkilövés
名词 C1
1
用法模式:
an imposition (on [someone])
I hate to ask, but could you give me a ride, or would that be an imposition?
Nem szívesen kérem, de el tudnál vinni, vagy az már teher lenne neked?
The extra paperwork feels like an imposition on already busy staff.
A plusz adminisztráció tehernek érződik az amúgy is leterhelt dolgozók számára.
Staying with them for two weeks would be too much of an imposition.
学习者例句
Sorry to bother you—I don’t want to be an imposition.
Ne haragudj, hogy zavarlak — nem akarok terhedre lenni.
Could I ask a small favor, or is it an imposition?
Kérhetnék egy kis szívességet, vagy az már teher lenne?
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with the verb impose; in this sense, imposition is the burden itself.
含义
an unwelcome burden or demand
搭配
a real imposition |an unnecessary imposition |a huge imposition |a serious imposition |an imposition on someone |feel like an imposition |see it as an imposition |consider it an imposition |resent the imposition |avoid being an imposition
近义词
burden (General word for something hard to carry or deal with.) | inconvenience (Often milder; focuses on disruption more than unfairness.) | intrusion (Emphasizes unwanted interference, especially socially.)
反义词
help (Something that makes things easier rather than harder.) | favor (A kind act done willingly, not a burden.) | relief (A reduction of pressure or difficulty.)
主题
daily_life |social |work |emotions
释义

Something that bothers someone because it asks too much of them.

An unreasonable or inconvenient demand on someone’s time, effort, money, or patience.

名词 C1 FORMAL
2
用法模式:
the imposition of [a tax/rule/ban/sanctions] (on [someone/something])
The imposition of new tariffs raised prices for consumers.
Az új vámok bevezetése megemelte a fogyasztói árakat.
Human rights groups criticized the imposition of a nationwide curfew.
Az emberi jogi csoportok bírálták az országos kijárási tilalom elrendelését.
The imposition of late fees was intended to discourage missed payments.
学习者例句
The imposition of the new rule made everyone angry.
Az új szabály bevezetése mindenkit feldühített.
They discussed the imposition of a tax on plastic bags.
Megvitatták a műanyag zacskókra kivetendő adó bevezetését.
常见错误:
Common error: using it without “of” (e.g., “the imposition new rules” instead of “the imposition of new rules”).
含义
the act of imposing rules or taxes
搭配
the imposition of sanctions |the imposition of a tax |the imposition of tariffs |the imposition of a ban |the imposition of restrictions |the imposition of fines |the imposition of fees |the imposition of controls |the imposition of rules |the imposition on businesses
近义词
introduction (Neutral; does not necessarily imply force or unfairness.) | enforcement (Focuses on making rules obeyed, not creating them.) | levying (Used especially for taxes and fees.)
反义词
removal (Taking away a rule, tax, or restriction.) | repeal (Official cancellation of a law or rule.) | lifting (Ending a restriction or ban.)
主题
government |law |business |politics
释义

The act of making people follow a new rule or pay a new tax.

The act or process of officially forcing something to be accepted, especially a rule, tax, duty, or penalty.

名词 C2 FORMAL
3
用法模式:
[an] imposition(s) on [someone/something]
Small businesses complained about the latest impositions on hiring.
A kisvállalkozások a munkaerő-felvétellel kapcsolatos legújabb terhekre panaszkodtak.
The policy adds new impositions without clear benefits.
Az intézkedés egyértelmű előnyök nélkül újabb terheket vezet be.
Voters were promised fewer impositions and lower costs.
学习者例句
The new fee is an imposition on students.
Az új díj pluszteher a diákok számára.
They want to reduce impositions on small shops.
Csökkenteni akarják a kisboltokra nehezedő terheket.
常见错误:
This sense is more formal and less common; learners may prefer “tax,” “fee,” “rule,” or “requirement” in everyday speech.
含义
a rule or tax that is imposed
搭配
new impositions |fiscal impositions |regulatory impositions |unfair impositions |government impositions |legal impositions |impositions on business |impositions on citizens |administrative impositions |costly impositions
近义词
tax (Most common everyday word; specifically about money paid to government.) | requirement (Broader; includes non-financial obligations.) | restriction (Specifically limits what people can do.)
反义词
exemption (Freedom from a tax, rule, or requirement.) | freedom (Lack of imposed limits or obligations.) | choice (Doing something voluntarily rather than under obligation.)
主题
government |law |business
释义

A tax or rule that someone makes you accept.

A rule, tax, duty, or other requirement that has been officially imposed.

名词 C2 FORMAL
4
用法模式:
an imposition (on [someone])
The “miracle cure” turned out to be an imposition on desperate patients.
A „csodaszer” végül csalásnak bizonyult, amely kétségbeesett betegeket vert át.
He admitted the story was an imposition meant to impress his friends.
Beismerte, hogy a történet csak egy átverés volt, amellyel a barátait akarta lenyűgözni.
The newspaper apologized for repeating the imposition without checking the facts.
学习者例句
The email was an imposition to steal money.
Az e-mail egy pénzszerzésre kitalált csalás volt.
It was just an imposition, not a real offer.
Ez csak megtévesztés volt, nem valódi ajánlat.
常见错误:
This meaning is relatively rare in modern everyday English; learners may instead use “trick,” “scam,” or “hoax.”
含义
a trick or dishonest deception
搭配
a cruel imposition |a deliberate imposition |a complete imposition |an imposition on the public |practice impositions |play an imposition |expose the imposition |see through the imposition
近义词
hoax (Often a public trick meant to be believed.) | scam (Usually done to get money or advantage.) | fraud (More legal/formal; often involves documents or financial deception.)
反义词
truth (What is real or accurate, not deceptive.) | honesty (The quality of being truthful and not misleading.) | revelation (Making the real facts known rather than hiding them.)
主题
social |crime |media
释义

A trick that fools someone.

A dishonest trick or deception that makes someone believe something untrue or accept something unfair.

名词 C2 TECHNICAL
5
用法模式:
imposition for [a booklet/catalog/book]
The designer checked the imposition to make sure the booklet would fold correctly.
A tervező ellenőrizte az oldalkilövést, hogy a füzet megfelelően hajtható legyen.
A simple error in imposition can swap the order of pages in the final print.
Az oldalkilövés egy apró hibája felcserélheti az oldalak sorrendjét a kész nyomatban.
The print shop adjusted the imposition to fit more pages per sheet.
常见错误:
This technical sense is different from the common “burden” sense; it is mainly used in printing and graphic design.
含义
page layout for printing sheets
搭配
page imposition |printer's imposition |sheet imposition |imposition layout |imposition settings |imposition software |imposition scheme |imposition template |perfect-bound imposition |booklet imposition
近义词
pagination (Related, but usually means numbering/ordering pages, not arranging them on a printing sheet.) | layout (Broader term; not specific to print-sheet arrangement.) | prepress planning (Wider process that includes imposition.)
反义词
disorder (Pages not arranged correctly.) | misalignment (Incorrect placement; not a direct opposite but contrasts with correct setup.) | randomization (Lack of planned order.)
主题
technology |media |design
释义

In printing, placing pages on a sheet in the right order.

In printing, the arrangement of pages on a sheet so that they appear in the correct order after folding, cutting, and binding.

语法
词典原形
imposition
IPA
GB/ˌɪmpəzˈɪʃən/
US/ˌɪmpəzˈɪʃən/
音节与重音
im - pos - i - tion (4 个音节)
Stress on 3rd syllable (i)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: imposition
  • Plural: imposition, impositions
词族
Forms
impositions noun
Core family
impose verb B1 imposing adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unimposing adjective
Advanced or less common
imposingly adverb
相关表达

feel like an imposition

1
/fˈil lˈaɪk ən ˌɪmpəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

feel you are bothering someone

To feel bad because you think you are causing trouble for someone.

例句
  • I didn’t want to call again—I was starting to feel like an imposition.
  • She stayed in a hotel because she didn’t want to feel like an imposition on her relatives.
  • When you’re recovering, it’s easy to feel like an imposition even when people are glad to help.
学习者例句
  • I feel like an imposition when I ask for help.
  • He felt like an imposition on his friends.

it’s no imposition.

1
/ˈɪts nˈoʊ ˌɪmpəzˈɪʃən ‖/
fixed phrase

it’s no trouble for me

You say this to mean “I don’t mind doing it.”

例句
  • “Thanks for picking me up.” “It’s no imposition—happy to help.”
  • If you need a place to stay, it’s no imposition.
  • Please ask if you’re stuck; it’s no imposition at all.
学习者例句
  • It’s no imposition—I can help you.
  • It’s no imposition to drive you home.

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