英语 - 匈牙利语

induce

gb/ɪndˈus/ us/ɪndˈus/
B2 英语
~ 4400
rávesz, rábír, kivált, előidéz, indukál, gerjeszt
动词 B2
1
用法模式:
to induce [someone] to [do something]
The salesman tried to induce her to upgrade her car.
Az értékesítő megpróbálta rávenni, hogy cserélje le az autóját egy újabbra.
The manager induced the team to work late by offering a bonus.
A vezető bónusz felajánlásával rávette a csapatot, hogy tovább dolgozzon.
Fear of missing out induced him to buy the tickets immediately.
学习者例句
He induced me to try the new restaurant.
Rávett, hogy kipróbáljam az új éttermet.
She induced her friend to join the club.
Rávette egy barátját, hogy belépjen a klubba.
The teacher induced the students to read more books.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'induce' with 'introduce'. They have different meanings: 'induce' means to cause or persuade, while 'introduce' means to present or bring in.
含义
Persuade or influence to act
搭配
induce someone to confess |induce someone to buy |induce someone to join
近义词
persuade (General term for convincing someone through reasoning or appeal.) | convince (Stresses making someone believe or feel certain about doing something.)
反义词
deter (Means to discourage or prevent someone from doing something.)
主题
communication |psychology |daily life |core_vocabulary
释义

To make someone decide to do something, often by giving reasons or encouragement.

To persuade or influence someone to take a particular action or behave in a certain way.

动词 B2 TECHNICAL
2
用法模式:
to induce [a condition/process]
The doctor decided to induce labor for the safety of the mother.
Az orvos úgy döntött, hogy az anya biztonsága érdekében megindítja a szülést.
Certain chemicals can induce cell growth.
Bizonyos vegyi anyagok sejtnövekedést válthatnak ki.
The drug may induce drowsiness as a side effect.
学习者例句
The doctor will induce labor tomorrow.
Az orvos holnap megindítja a szülést.
This plant can induce sleep.
Ez a növény álmosságot válthat ki.
The medicine induced vomiting.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes think 'induce' here means 'force' in a negative way, but in technical contexts it often means 'start a process' without moral judgment.
含义
Cause a process to begin
搭配
induce labor |induce sleep |induce vomiting
近义词
trigger (Commonly used for starting reactions or processes.) | initiate (Formal term for beginning a process.)
反义词
inhibit (Means to prevent or slow down a process.)
主题
science |medicine
释义

To make a process in the body or in nature start.

To cause a physical, chemical, or biological process to start or happen.

动词 C1 TECHNICAL
3
A moving magnet can induce current in a coil of wire.
Egy mozgó mágnes áramot indukálhat egy huzaltekercsben.
Changing the magnetic flux will induce an electromotive force.
A mágneses fluxus változása elektromotoros erőt indukál.
Faraday's law describes how a magnetic field can induce electricity.
学习者例句
A magnet can induce current in a wire.
Egy mágnes áramot indukálhat egy vezetékben.
Moving the coil induces electricity.
A tekercs mozgatása elektromos áramot indukál.
The machine induces voltage when it turns.
含义
Generate current via magnetism
搭配
induce current |induce voltage |induce electromotive force
近义词
generate (General term for producing electricity.) | produce (Broad term for creating something, including current.)
反义词
dissipate (Means to cause energy or electricity to be lost rather than produced.)
主题
science |physics |technology
释义

To make electricity in a wire by moving a magnet near it or changing the magnetic field.

To produce an electric current in a conductor by varying the magnetic field around it.

语法
词典原形
induce
IPA
GB/ɪndˈus/
US/ɪndˈus/
音节与重音
in - duce (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duce)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: induce
  • 3rd Person Singular: induces
  • Present Participle: inducing
  • Past: induced
词族
Forms
induces verb inducing verb induced verb
Core family
induction noun B2 inducement noun C1
Related words
inductive adjective
Advanced or less common
inductively adverb
相关表达

induce labor

1
/ɪndˈus lˈeɪbɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Medically start childbirth

To make childbirth start using medicine or other methods.

例句
  • The doctor decided to induce labor because the baby was overdue.
  • They used medication to induce labor for safety reasons.

induce sleep

1
/ɪndˈus slˈip/
fixed phrase

Cause someone to fall asleep

To make someone go to sleep, often with medicine or calming methods.

例句
  • The warm tea helped induce sleep.
  • Some medicines can induce sleep as a side effect.

induce vomiting

1
/ɪndˈus vˈɑmətɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Cause someone to vomit intentionally

To make someone throw up on purpose, often for medical reasons.

例句
  • Doctors may induce vomiting if poison has been swallowed.
  • She tried to induce vomiting after eating spoiled food.

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