英语 - 匈牙利语

interfere

gb/ˌɪntɚfˈɪɹ/ us/ˌɪntɚfˈɪɹ/
B1 英语
~ 4000
beleavatkozik, beleszól, zavar, akadályoz, szabálytalanul akadályoz
动词 B1
1
用法模式:
to interfere in [something]
He doesn’t like it when his parents interfere in his personal relationships.
Nem szereti, amikor a szülei beleavatkoznak a személyes kapcsolataiba.
The government promised not to interfere in the free market.
A kormány megígérte, hogy nem avatkozik bele a szabad piac működésébe.
Please don’t interfere in things you don’t understand.
She accused her neighbors of interfering in her family affairs.
学习者例句
Please do not interfere in my work.
Kérlek, ne avatkozz bele a munkámba.
My father likes to interfere in my choices.
Apám szeret beleszólni a döntéseimbe.
The teacher told the students not to interfere in the fight.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'interfere' with 'interrupt'. 'Interfere' means to get involved in a situation; 'interrupt' means to stop something from continuing for a short time.
含义
Get involved without being wanted
搭配
interfere in politics |interfere in someone's life |interfere with personal matters |interfere in a dispute
近义词
meddle (More informal and often slightly more negative than 'interfere'.)
反义词
mind one's own business (Means to avoid getting involved in matters that do not concern you.)
主题
daily life |relationships |conflict |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

To try to get involved in something that is not your business or where people do not want your help.

To take part in or try to influence a situation that does not involve you or where your involvement is not wanted.

动词 B1
2
用法模式:
to interfere with [something]
The noise from the construction site interfered with my concentration.
Az építkezés zaja zavarta a koncentrációmat.
Heavy rain interfered with the satellite signal.
A heves eső megzavarta a műholdas jelet.
Don’t let your emotions interfere with your judgment.
Glare from the sun can interfere with a driver’s vision.
学习者例句
The rain interfered with our game.
Az eső megzavarta a játékunkat.
Loud music can interfere with sleep.
A hangos zene zavarhatja az alvást.
A bad internet connection interferes with video calls.
常见错误:
Some learners use 'disturb' when they mean 'interfere with'. 'Disturb' often means to bother or interrupt, while 'interfere with' means to affect performance or function.
含义
Prevent normal operation or progress
搭配
interfere with progress |interfere with communication |interfere with a signal |interfere with performance
近义词
hinder ('Hinder' is slightly more formal and focuses on making progress slower or more difficult.)
反义词
facilitate (Means to make something easier or help it happen smoothly.)
主题
technology |sports |daily life |core_vocabulary |work
释义

To stop something from working well or from happening in the normal way.

To cause a process, activity, or piece of equipment to stop working properly or happen less effectively.

动词 B2 TECHNICAL
3
The defender was penalized for interfering with the receiver.
A védőt megbüntették, mert szabálytalanul akadályozta az elkapót.
You cannot interfere with the goalkeeper inside the goal area.
A kapust nem akadályozhatod a kapuelőtéren belül.
He was called for pass interference during the game.
学习者例句
The player was punished for interfering with the other team.
A játékost megbüntették, mert szabálytalanul akadályozta az ellenfelet.
You cannot interfere with the goalkeeper.
Nem akadályozhatod a kapust.
He got a penalty for interference.
含义
Illegally block an opponent in sports
搭配
interfere with a player |pass interference |goalkeeper interference
近义词
obstruct ('Obstruct' is more general; 'interfere' here is specific to sports rules.)
反义词
play fair (Means to follow the rules and allow fair play.)
主题
sports
释义

In sports, to stop another player from playing fairly by touching them or getting in their way when it is not allowed.

In sports, to illegally block, touch, or distract an opponent, preventing them from playing fairly.

语法
词典原形
interfere
IPA
GB/ˌɪntɚfˈɪɹ/
US/ˌɪntɚfˈɪɹ/
音节与重音
in - ter - fere (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ter)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: interfere
  • 3rd Person Singular: interferes
  • Present Participle: interfering
  • Past: interfered
词族
Forms
interferes verb interfering verb interfered verb
Core family
interference noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
non-interference noun
相关表达

interfere in

1
/ˌɪntɚfˈɪɹ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Get involved without being asked

To try to be part of something that is not your business or where you are not wanted.

例句
  • I don’t want to interfere in their argument.
  • The country has vowed not to interfere in foreign elections.

interfere with

1
/ˌɪntɚfˈɪɹ wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Negatively affect normal functioning

To make it difficult for something to work well or happen normally.

例句
  • Stress can interfere with your sleep patterns.
  • The bad weather interfered with the flight schedule.

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