英语 - 匈牙利语

justice

gb/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/ us/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
B1 英语
~ 1800
igazságosság, igazság, igazságszolgáltatás, igazságügyi rendszer, bíró, legfelsőbb bírósági bíró
名词 B1
1
用法模式:
[someone] seeks justice for [something]
The victims' families are still fighting for justice.
Az áldozatok családjai még mindig az igazságért küzdenek.
Justice requires that everyone be treated equally under the law.
Az igazságosság megköveteli, hogy a törvény előtt mindenkit egyenlően kezeljenek.
He believes that justice was not served in the trial.
The new policy aims to promote social justice.
Bringing the criminal to justice took years of work.
学习者例句
She wants justice for her brother.
Azt szeretné, ha igazságot szolgáltatnának a fivérének.
The law should give justice to all.
A törvénynek mindenkinek igazságot kell szolgáltatnia.
They hope the court will give them justice.
Justice is important in every country.
We need justice in our community.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'justice' with 'just' (adjective) or 'justify' (verb). 'Justice' is a noun referring to fairness or law.
含义
Fairness and moral rightness
搭配
seek justice |do justice |bring to justice |justice system |social justice
近义词
fairness (A broader, everyday term for treating people equally and reasonably.) | equity (Often used in formal or legal contexts to mean fairness in treatment.)
反义词
injustice (Refers to unfair treatment or a lack of fairness.)
主题
law |ethics |society |core_vocabulary
释义

Fair treatment of people based on laws and what is right.

The quality of being fair and reasonable, especially in how people are treated according to laws and moral principles.

名词 B2 FORMAL
2
She works in the criminal justice system.
A büntető igazságszolgáltatásban dolgozik.
The Department of Justice announced new reforms.
Az Igazságügyi Minisztérium új reformokat jelentett be.
Justice must be impartial to be effective.
学习者例句
He studies criminal justice at college.
A főiskolán büntető igazságszolgáltatást tanul.
The justice system protects people.
Az igazságügyi rendszer védi az embereket.
Many people work in justice in the city.
含义
The system of law and courts
搭配
criminal justice |justice system |Department of Justice
近义词
judiciary (Formal term for the system of courts and judges.)
主题
law |government |politics
释义

The system of laws and courts in a country.

The legal system, including the courts and procedures for enforcing laws and resolving disputes.

名词 B2 FORMAL
3
Justice Roberts wrote the majority opinion.
Roberts bíró írta a többségi véleményt.
Three justices dissented from the ruling.
Három bíró különvéleményt fogalmazott meg a döntéssel szemben.
She was appointed as an associate justice last year.
学习者例句
Justice Smith spoke in court.
Smith bíró felszólalt a bíróságon.
The Chief Justice leads the court.
A főbíró vezeti a bíróságot.
A justice makes important decisions.
含义
A judge in a high court
搭配
Supreme Court Justice |associate justice |Chief Justice
近义词
judge (General term; 'justice' is used for higher courts.)
主题
law |work
释义

A judge in a high court, such as the Supreme Court.

A judge serving on a supreme or high-level court, especially in the United States or Commonwealth countries.

语法
词典原形
justice
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
US/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
音节与重音
justice (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (justice)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: justice
  • Plural: justice, justices
词族
Forms
justices noun
Core family
just adjective A2 justly adverb B1 justify verb B1 justification noun B2
Related words
justifiable adjective justifiably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
injustice noun B1 unjust adjective B2 unjustly adverb B2 unjustifiable adjective
相关表达

bring to justice

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
fixed phrase

Capture and punish legally

To catch someone who did something wrong and make them go to court or be punished by law.

例句
  • The police finally brought the suspect to justice.
  • War criminals must be brought to justice.

do justice to [something/someone]

1
/dˈu d͡ʒˈʌstɪs tə səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Represent fairly or accurately

To show or describe something in a way that is as good as it really is.

例句
  • The photo doesn't do justice to the beauty of the mountains.
  • His speech did justice to her achievements.

justice is served

1
/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs ˈɪz sˈɚvd/
fixed phrase

Correct outcome achieved

Used when the right person is punished or the right result happens, especially in law.

例句
  • After years of delays, justice was finally served.
  • With the guilty verdict, many felt that justice had been served.

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