layabout
gb/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/ us/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
C1
英语
naplopó, lustálkodós, semmittevő
名词
C1
INFORMAL
1
naplopó
B2
用法模式：
a layabout; (often) a [lazy/idle] layabout; a bunch of layabouts
He was branded a layabout for refusing to look for a job.
Azért bélyegezték naplopónak, mert nem volt hajlandó munkát keresni.
Stop being a layabout and help me carry these boxes.
Ne légy már naplopó, és segíts elvinni ezeket a dobozokat.
The paper blamed a group of layabouts for hanging around outside the shops all day.
学习者例句
My brother is not a layabout; he works every day.
A bátyám nem naplopó; minden nap dolgozik.
Don’t call people layabouts if you don’t know them.
Ne nevezz embereket naplopónak, ha nem is ismered őket.
常见错误：
Do not confuse with "lay off" (stop working) or "laid-back" (relaxed, not necessarily lazy).
含义
a person who avoids work
搭配
lazy layabout
|idle layabout
|good-for-nothing layabout
|work-shy layabout
|a bunch of layabouts
|accuse [someone] of being a layabout
|call [someone] a layabout
|not a layabout
|local layabouts
|teenage layabouts
近义词
loafer (Common and neutral-to-informal; less strongly insulting.)
|
idler (More neutral and descriptive; can sound formal.)
|
slacker (Modern informal term, especially for someone who avoids effort at school/work.)
|
bum (More insulting; can also imply homelessness in some contexts.)
反义词
hard worker (Emphasizes being diligent and productive.)
|
go-getter (Emphasizes ambition and initiative.)
主题
people
|work
|daily_life
|personality_traits
释义
Someone who is lazy and does not work.
A person who is lazy and spends time doing little or no work, often relying on others and criticized for being unproductive.
C2
INFORMAL
2
lustálkodós
B2
semmittevő
B2
用法模式：
a layabout [lifestyle/day/attitude]
After the exams, we had a layabout weekend at home.
A vizsgák után otthon tartottunk egy lustálkodós hétvégét.
He drifted into a layabout lifestyle, sleeping late and avoiding responsibilities.
Belecsúszott egy semmittevő életmódba: későn kelt, és kerülte a kötelezettségeit.
学习者例句
We had a layabout day on Sunday.
Vasárnap lustálkodós napunk volt.
常见错误：
This use is usually attributive (before a noun); it is uncommon to say "He is layabout"—use the noun: "He is a layabout."
含义
lazy and inactive
搭配
layabout lifestyle
|layabout days
|layabout attitude
|layabout routine
|layabout weekend
近义词
idle (More common and neutral; can describe time or a person.)
|
lazy (Most direct and common; can sound judgmental.)
反义词
busy (Focused on being active or occupied.)
|
industrious (Focused on working hard and being productive.)
主题
daily_life
|personality_traits
释义
Lazy; not doing much.
Characterized by laziness or inactivity; typically used before a noun.
语法
词典原形
layabout
IPA
GB/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
US/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
音节与重音
lay - about （2 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (lay)
词形变化
Adjective
- Base: layabout
- Comparative: layabouter
- Superlative: layaboutest
Noun
- Base: layabout
- Plural: layabouts
词族
相关表达
这个词条暂未关联相关表达。