英语 - 匈牙利语

liberal

gb/lˈɪbɚəl/ us/lˈɪbɚəl/
B1 英语
~ 1800
liberális, bőkezű, bőséges, nyitott, megengedő, rugalmas
B2
1
用法模式:
[someone] is liberal
She has always been a liberal when it comes to social issues.
Társadalmi kérdésekben mindig is liberális volt.
The new law was strongly supported by liberal groups.
Az új törvényt határozottan támogatták a liberális csoportok.
He is considered one of the most liberal members of the senate.
Many young voters identify as liberal.
Liberal thinkers often push for reform.
学习者例句
My teacher is very liberal about dress rules.
A tanárom nagyon liberális az öltözködési szabályokkal kapcsolatban.
He is a liberal person who likes change.
Liberális ember, aki szereti a változásokat.
Many students have liberal ideas.
She is liberal and supports equal rights.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'liberal' with 'generous' and use it in contexts about money instead of politics.
含义
favoring progressive policies
搭配
liberal values |liberal agenda |liberal politician |liberal viewpoint
近义词
progressive (Often used in the U.S. to emphasize forward-looking social policies, sometimes more specific than 'liberal'.)
反义词
conservative (Supports traditional values and is cautious about change.)
主题
politics |society |law |core_vocabulary
释义

Believing in new ideas, fairness, and equal rights for all people.

Holding political and social views that favor reform, individual rights, and equality.

B1
2
用法模式:
[someone] is liberal with [something]
They served a liberal helping of dessert.
Bőséges adag desszertet szolgáltak fel.
She was liberal with her praise for the team.
Bőkezűen dicsérte a csapatot.
The charity received a liberal donation from an anonymous donor.
He applied a liberal amount of oil to the hinges.
学习者例句
He gave me a liberal piece of cake.
Jó nagy szelet tortát adott nekem.
My uncle is liberal with his money.
A nagybátyám bőkezűen bánik a pénzével.
She is liberal with her time for friends.
常见错误:
Learners may mistakenly think 'liberal' here means 'politically progressive'. Context is important.
含义
generous in giving
搭配
liberal portion |liberal donation |liberal supply
近义词
generous (The most common synonym; focuses on kindness in giving.)
反义词
stingy (Unwilling to give or share much.)
主题
daily life |character |relationships |core_vocabulary
释义

Giving or sharing much; generous.

Willing to give or share in large amounts; generous.

B1
3
用法模式:
[someone] has a liberal attitude toward [something]
Her parents have a liberal attitude toward dating.
A szülei megengedően állnak hozzá a randizáshoz.
He is very liberal about allowing flexible work hours.
Nagyon rugalmasan áll hozzá a rugalmas munkaidő engedélyezéséhez.
The school has a liberal dress code policy.
学习者例句
My boss is liberal about working from home.
A főnököm rugalmas az otthoni munkavégzéssel kapcsolatban.
They are liberal about school rules.
Megengedően kezelik az iskolai szabályokat.
She is liberal about how her kids spend their time.
含义
open-minded and tolerant
搭配
liberal attitude |liberal approach
近义词
open-minded (Focuses on the willingness to consider different viewpoints.)
反义词
narrow-minded (Unwilling to accept ideas or people different from oneself.)
主题
personality |communication |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
释义

Accepting new ideas and different ways of thinking or living.

Willing to consider new ideas and accept people who are different from oneself.

名词 B2
4
用法模式:
[someone] is a liberal
She identifies as a liberal.
Liberálisnak vallja magát.
Liberals often support environmental policies.
A liberálisok gyakran támogatják a környezetvédelmi intézkedéseket.
The debate was between a conservative and a liberal.
学习者例句
My friend is a liberal.
A barátom liberális.
Liberals want equal rights for all people.
A liberálisok egyenlő jogokat szeretnének mindenkinek.
He is a liberal who likes new ideas.
含义
progressive-minded person
搭配
self-described liberal |liberal activist
近义词
progressive (Similar political leaning, though can imply stronger advocacy for change.)
反义词
conservative (Holds traditional values and resists change.)
主题
politics |law |core_vocabulary
释义

Someone who believes in change, fairness, and equal rights for everyone.

A person who holds political and social views favoring reform, individual rights, and equality.

语法
词典原形
liberal
IPA
GB/lˈɪbɚəl/
US/lˈɪbɚəl/
音节与重音
lib - er - al (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (lib)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: liberal
Noun
  • Base: liberal
  • Plural: liberals
词族
Forms
liberals noun
Core family
liberally adverb B2 liberalism noun B2
Related words
liberalize verb C1 liberalization noun C1 liberty noun B1 liberate verb B2 liberation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
illiberal adjective
Advanced or less common
liberality noun neoliberal adjective
相关表达

liberal arts

1
/lˈɪbɚəl ˈɑɹts/
fixed phrase

humanities and sciences studies

College or university studies like literature, history, and science, not job training.

例句
  • She earned a degree in the liberal arts.
  • A liberal arts education encourages critical thinking.

liberal democracy

1
/lˈɪbɚəl dɪmˈɑkɹəsi/
fixed phrase

democracy with individual rights protections

A type of government where people vote freely and their rights are protected by law.

例句
  • Many countries in Europe are liberal democracies.
  • Liberal democracy depends on fair elections and rule of law.

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