英语 - 匈牙利语

license

gb/lˈaɪsəns/ us/lˈaɪsəns/
A2 英语
~ 1000
engedély, licenc, engedélyez, szabadosság, művészi szabadság
名词 A2
1
用法模式:
a license to [do something]
You need a driver's license to legally operate a car.
Ahhoz, hogy valaki törvényesen vezethessen autót, jogosítványra van szüksége.
The restaurant displayed its business license near the entrance.
Az étterem a bejárat közelében kifüggesztette a működési engedélyét.
He applied for a fishing license before the trip.
Her marriage license was issued last week.
The company renewed its export license.
学习者例句
I have a driver's license.
Van jogosítványom.
She got her fishing license.
Megszerezte a horgászengedélyét.
They need a business license.
We paid for the license.
He showed his license to the police.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'license' (permission) with 'licence' in British spelling; both mean the same but differ in spelling based on region.
含义
Official permission document
搭配
driver's license |business license |marriage license |license renewal |license fee
近义词
permit (Often used interchangeably, but 'permit' can refer to a smaller-scale or temporary permission.)
反义词
prohibition (Indicates that something is forbidden rather than officially allowed.)
主题
law |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
释义

A paper or card from the government or other authority that says you can do something.

An official document or card issued by an authority that grants permission to do or own something.

名词 B1
2
用法模式:
license to [do something]
The software company has a license to use the patented technology.
A szoftvercég licenccel rendelkezik a szabadalmaztatott technológia használatára.
He was given a license to carry a firearm.
Engedélyt kapott lőfegyver viselésére.
Without a license, you cannot run this type of business.
The TV station lost its broadcast license.
They received a license to build on the land.
学习者例句
I have a license to fish.
Van horgászengedélyem.
She got a license to sell food.
Engedélyt kapott élelmiszer árusítására.
He needs a license to carry a gun.
We got a license to use the music.
They lost their license to run the shop.
常见错误:
Some learners confuse 'license' as a physical document with 'license' as the permission itself; in this sense, it is not always a physical object.
含义
Official permission or right
搭配
license to operate |license to sell |license to carry |license agreement
近义词
authorization (A more formal term often used in legal or bureaucratic contexts.)
反义词
restriction (Indicates a limit placed on actions rather than permission.)
主题
law |rights |business |core_vocabulary
释义

The right to do something that is given by a person or group in power.

The legal or formal permission to do something, granted by an authority.

动词 B2
3
用法模式:
to license [someone/something] to [do something]
The government licensed several companies to provide internet services.
A kormány több cégnek is engedélyezte az internetszolgáltatás nyújtását.
They are licensed to sell alcoholic beverages.
Engedélyük van alkoholos italok árusítására.
The board decided not to license the new taxi operators.
Only licensed vendors can sell food here.
学习者例句
The city licensed her shop.
A város működési engedélyt adott az üzletének.
They licensed him to drive buses.
Engedélyezték neki, hogy buszokat vezessen.
The company is licensed to make toys.
We are licensed to sell drinks.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes mistakenly use 'license' instead of 'allow' in informal contexts where no official permission is involved.
含义
Grant official permission
搭配
license a driver |license a product |license a company |licensed premises
近义词
authorize ('Authorize' is more formal and may not always involve a legal document.)
反义词
ban (Means to officially forbid an action rather than allow it.)
主题
law |business |work
释义

To give someone permission from the government or another authority to do something.

To grant official permission to someone or something, usually through an official document or process.

名词 C1 FORMAL
4
Critics argued that freedom had turned into license.
A kritikusok szerint a szabadság szabadossággá fajult.
He took license with the facts when telling his story.
Amikor a történetét mesélte, önkényesen bánt a tényekkel.
Artistic license allows writers some freedom with historical details.
学习者例句
He used too much artistic license in the movie.
Túl sok művészi szabadságot engedett meg magának a filmben.
Freedom is good, but license can be bad.
A szabadság jó, de a szabadosság rossz lehet.
She took license with the truth.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'license' meaning permission with this figurative sense of excessive freedom; context is important.
含义
Excessive freedom without restraint
搭配
moral license |artistic license
近义词
liberty ('Liberty' is more neutral and positive; 'license' in this sense often has a negative connotation.)
反义词
restraint (Indicates holding back behavior rather than acting without limits.)
主题
society |ethics |law |core_vocabulary
释义

Freedom to do what you want without caring about rules, which can be bad.

Excessive freedom that results in behavior without regard for rules or standards, often considered inappropriate or harmful.

语法
词典原形
license
IPA
GB/lˈaɪsəns/
US/lˈaɪsəns/
音节与重音
li - cense (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (li)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: license
  • Variant Spelling: licence
  • Plural: license, licenses
Verb
  • Base: license
  • Variant Spelling: licence
  • 3rd Person Singular: licenses
  • Present Participle: licensing
  • Past: licensed
词族
Forms
licence verb A2 licenses noun licensing verb licensed verb
Related words
licensee noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unlicensed adjective
Advanced or less common
licensor noun licensure noun
语法重点
  • Spelling Variant: licence Verb
  • Spelling Variant: licence Noun
相关表达

license to kill

1
/lˈaɪsəns tə kˈɪl/
fixed phrase informal

Official right to kill legally

Permission from someone in power, like the government, to kill people without breaking the law.

例句
  • In spy movies, agents often have a license to kill.
  • He joked that his new role gave him a license to kill.

artistic license

1
/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk lˈaɪsəns/
idiom

Freedom to alter facts creatively

When artists change details for their art instead of keeping everything true to real life.

例句
  • The film took artistic license with the historical events.
  • Artistic license allows novelists to create fictional characters in real settings.

artistic license

2
/ɑɹtˈɪstɪk lˈaɪsəns/
idiom

freedom to change facts in art

The freedom for an artist or writer to change facts or details so that a story, picture, or film is more interesting or effective.

例句
  • The film takes a lot of artistic license with the true story.
  • The painter used artistic license and changed the colors of the landscape.
  • Readers complained that the author had gone too far with artistic license.

poetic license

1
/poʊˈɛtɪk lˈaɪsəns/
fixed phrase

Freedom to break rules for art

Freedom for artists to change facts or rules to make their work better.

例句
  • The author used poetic license in changing the story's ending.
  • The director took some poetic license with the historical events.
  • Poetic license lets writers bend grammar rules.
  • Writers often use poetic license to make their stories more exciting.

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