英语 - 匈牙利语

lieutenant

gb/lutˈɛnənt/ us/lutˈɛnənt/
B1 英语
~ 4500
főhadnagy, helyettes, alvezér, jobbkéz
名词 B1
1
用法模式:
[someone] is a lieutenant in [branch of military]
Lieutenant Harris led his platoon into the training exercise.
Harris főhadnagy vezette a szakaszát a kiképzési gyakorlaton.
After years of service, she was promoted to lieutenant.
Több év szolgálat után főhadnaggyá léptették elő.
The navy appointed him as a lieutenant on the new destroyer.
Lieutenant Chen reported directly to the company commander.
学习者例句
My brother is a lieutenant in the army.
A bátyám főhadnagy a hadseregben.
The lieutenant gave orders to the soldiers.
A főhadnagy parancsot adott a katonáknak.
She became a lieutenant after three years.
The lieutenant works on a big ship.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lieutenant' with 'lieutenant colonel', which is a higher rank.
含义
Military officer below captain
搭配
second lieutenant |first lieutenant |naval lieutenant |army lieutenant |lieutenant colonel
近义词
officer (A more general term for someone with a position of authority in the military or police.)
反义词
captain (A higher rank than lieutenant in most armed forces.)
主题
military |ranks |jobs |core_vocabulary
释义

An officer in the army, navy, or air force who is just below the rank of captain.

A commissioned officer in the armed forces, ranking below a captain and above a second lieutenant or equivalent.

名词 B2
2
用法模式:
[someone]'s lieutenant
She served as the mayor's most trusted lieutenant for over a decade.
Több mint egy évtizeden át a polgármester legmegbízhatóbb helyetteseként dolgozott.
The crime boss relied on his lieutenants to manage different parts of the operation.
A bűnözőfőnök az alvezéreire támaszkodott, hogy irányítsák a művelet különböző részeit.
His political lieutenants worked hard to secure votes across the state.
学习者例句
He is the manager's main lieutenant.
Ő a vezető legfőbb helyettese.
The mayor's lieutenant talked to the press.
A polgármester helyettese beszélt a sajtóval.
Her lieutenants helped her run the company.
常见错误:
Some learners think this meaning only applies to the military, but it can also be used more generally.
含义
Deputy or trusted assistant
搭配
trusted lieutenant |chief lieutenant |political lieutenant |loyal lieutenant
近义词
deputy (A formal term for someone who can act in place of another person with authority.)
反义词
leader (The person in charge, rather than the assistant.)
主题
leadership |business |politics |work
释义

A person who helps and works for someone in power, often doing important jobs for them.

A person who acts as a trusted assistant or deputy to someone in authority, especially in politics, business, or crime organizations.

语法
词典原形
lieutenant
IPA
GB/lutˈɛnənt/
US/lutˈɛnənt/
音节与重音
lieu - ten - ant (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ten)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: lieutenant
  • Plural: lieutenants
词族
Forms
lieutenants noun
Advanced or less common
lieutenancy noun
相关表达

first lieutenant

1
/fˈɚst lutˈɛnənt/
fixed phrase technical

Officer above second lieutenant

An officer rank above second lieutenant and below captain in the army, air force, or marines; in the navy, a position responsible for ship's upkeep.

例句
  • She was promoted to first lieutenant after two years of service.
  • In the navy, the first lieutenant oversees the ship's maintenance.

lieutenant colonel

1
/lutˈɛnənt kˈɚnəl/
fixed phrase technical

Rank above major, below colonel

An officer rank above major and below colonel in the army, air force, or marines.

例句
  • Lieutenant Colonel Davis will take command of the battalion next month.
  • She was promoted from major to lieutenant colonel.

second lieutenant

1
/sˈɛkənd lutˈɛnənt/
fixed phrase technical

Lowest commissioned officer rank

The lowest rank for an officer in many armies and air forces.

例句
  • He entered the army as a second lieutenant after graduating from military academy.
  • Second lieutenants often lead small units of soldiers.

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