load
gb/lˈoʊd/ us/lˈoʊd/
A2
英语
~ 2300
teher, rakomány, bepakol, megrak, egy csomó, rengeteg, terhelés, betölt, betöltődik
名词
A2
1
用法模式：
a load of [something]
The truck was carrying a heavy load of bricks.
A teherautó nehéz téglaterhet szállított.
She struggled under the load of groceries.
Küszködött a bevásárlószatyrok terhével.
This elevator has a maximum load of 500 kilograms.
He put down his load to take a rest.
学习者例句
The bag has a heavy load.
A táska nehéz holmival van tele.
The donkey carries a load.
A szamár terhet cipel.
The man has a big load of books.
This car has a light load.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'load' with 'weight'; 'load' refers to the quantity being carried, not just how heavy it is.
含义
Amount carried at once
搭配
heavy load
|full load
|carry a load
|truck load
|lighten the load
近义词
burden (Often implies something difficult or unpleasant to carry, can be physical or emotional.)
反义词
unload (Refers to removing items from being carried or transported.)
主题
daily life
|transport
|work
|daily_life
|transportation
释义
The amount of things someone or something is carrying at one time.
The amount of something that is carried, transported, or supported at one time.
动词
A2
2
用法模式：
to load [something] into/onto [something]
They loaded the boxes into the van.
Bepakolták a dobozokat a furgonba.
Please load the dishwasher after dinner.
Kérlek, vacsora után pakold be a mosogatógépet.
He loaded the software onto his computer.
The soldiers loaded their rifles.
学习者例句
We load the bags into the car.
Bepakoljuk a táskákat az autóba.
She loads the clothes into the machine.
Bepakolja a ruhákat a mosógépbe.
He loads the food into the fridge.
I load the game on my phone.
常见错误：
Some learners confuse 'load' with 'upload' when talking about computers; 'load' can mean put data into memory, while 'upload' means send data to another location.
含义
Put items into/onto something
搭配
load a truck
|load the dishwasher
|load goods
|load software
|load a gun
近义词
pack (Often used for putting items into bags or suitcases for travel.)
反义词
unload (Means to remove items from a vehicle, container, or device.)
主题
daily life
|transport
|technology
|daily_life
|transportation
释义
To put things into something so they can be moved, stored, or used.
To put items into or onto a vehicle, container, device, or machine for transport, storage, or operation.
名词
B1
3
用法模式：
loads of [something]
We have loads of time before the movie starts.
Egy csomó időnk van, mielőtt elkezdődik a film.
She’s got loads of friends in the city.
Egy csomó barátja van a városban.
There’s loads to do before the deadline.
学习者例句
I have loads of homework.
Egy csomó házi feladatom van.
We have loads of food.
Egy csomó ételünk van.
She has loads of clothes.
常见错误：
Learners may try to use 'loads' in formal writing; it is better suited for informal speech or casual writing.
含义
Large quantity (informal)
搭配
loads of work
|loads of money
|loads of people
近义词
plenty (Suggests more than enough, usually positive.)
反义词
lack (Means not having enough of something.)
主题
daily life
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
释义
A lot of something (informal).
A large amount of something, often used informally without specifying exact measurement.
名词
B2
TECHNICAL
4
terhelés
B2
This bridge has a maximum load of 20 tons.
Ennek a hídnak a megengedett legnagyobb terhelése 20 tonna.
Engineers calculated the load on each pillar.
A mérnökök kiszámították az egyes pillérekre jutó terhelést.
The shelf collapsed under the heavy load.
学习者例句
The truck can carry a big load.
A teherautó nagy terhelést is elbír.
The table can take this load.
Az asztal elbírja ezt a terhelést.
This bridge can hold that load.
含义
Weight/force borne by structure
搭配
maximum load
|structural load
|load capacity
近义词
weight (General term for how heavy something is; 'load' in this sense refers to supported weight.)
反义词
unburdened (Describes having no weight or force applied.)
主题
engineering
|construction
|science
|technology
释义
The weight or force that something holds or supports.
The weight or force that is carried or supported by something such as a building, bridge, or machine.
动词
B1
TECHNICAL
5
betölt
B1
betöltődik
B1
用法模式：
to load [software/file] onto [device/computer]
The game takes a while to load on this old laptop.
Ezen a régi laptopon eltart egy ideig, mire betölt a játék.
Please load the spreadsheet before we start working.
Kérlek, töltsd be a táblázatot, mielőtt elkezdünk dolgozni.
The website failed to load due to server issues.
学习者例句
The page will load soon.
Az oldal hamarosan betöltődik.
I load the game on my computer.
Betöltöm a játékot a számítógépemen.
He loads the file from the USB.
含义
Transfer data/programs to memory
搭配
load a program
|load a file
|load data
近义词
install (Implies setting up software permanently; 'load' can be temporary for use.)
反义词
unload (In computing, means to remove from memory.)
主题
technology
释义
To put data or programs into a computer so they can run.
To transfer data or programs from storage into a computer’s memory so they can be used.
语法
词典原形
load
IPA
GB/lˈoʊd/
US/lˈoʊd/
音节与重音
load （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (load)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: load
- Plural: loads
Verb
- Base: load
- 3rd Person Singular: loads
- Present Participle: loading
- Past: loaded
词族
相关表达
get a load of
1/ɡˈɛt ə lˈoʊd əv/
idiom
informal
Notice something surprising/impressive
To look at something surprising, interesting, or impressive.
例句
- Get a load of that car—it's amazing!
- Get a load of what he’s wearing!
load up on
1/lˈoʊd ˈʌp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
informal
Get a lot for later use
To get and keep a lot of something so you have it for later.
例句
- We loaded up on snacks before the road trip.
- Investors are loading up on tech stocks this year.
take a load off
1/tˈeɪk ə lˈoʊd ˈɔf/
idiom
informal
Sit and rest after effort
To sit down and relax after working or standing for some time.
例句
- You look tired—come take a load off for a while.
- After moving all those boxes, I needed to take a load off.
under a heavy load
1/ˈʌndɚ ə hˈɛvi lˈoʊd/
fixed phrase
Under pressure/responsibility
Having a lot of work, responsibility, or stress at one time.
例句
- She’s been under a heavy load at work lately.
- The team is under a heavy load as the deadline approaches.