英语 - 匈牙利语

meagre

gb/mˈiɡɹi/ us/mˈiɡɹi/
B2 英语
~ 9100
csekély, szűkös, szegényes, gyér, csontsovány
B2
1
用法模式:
a meagre [amount of something]
She tried to support three children on her meagre salary.
Három gyereket próbált eltartani a csekély fizetéséből.
After rent and bills, his meagre savings were quickly used up.
Albérlet és számlák után a csekély megtakarítása gyorsan elfogyott.
The party won by a meagre majority of just two seats.
Many pensioners are forced to live on meagre incomes.
Despite the meagre budget, the team still finished the project.
学习者例句
He lives on a meagre income and cannot save money.
Csekély jövedelemből él, és nem tud félretenni.
They won by a meagre majority in the election.
Csekély többséggel nyerték meg a választást.
The workers complained about their meagre pay.
Our school has only a meagre budget for new books.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "meagre" with "minor" or "simple". "Meagre" always refers to something being too small in amount, especially money, resources, or numbers, not to something being easy or unimportant.
含义
very small and not enough
搭配
meagre salary |meagre income |meagre savings |meagre majority |meagre budget |meagre benefits
近义词
scant (Slightly more formal and less common; often used in written English.) | insufficient (More formal and technical; stresses not meeting a required level.) | paltry (Often suggests that the amount is not only small but also disappointing or even insulting.)
反义词
ample (Emphasises that there is more than enough of something.) | generous (Focuses on a large or kind amount, especially of money or help.) | substantial (Highlights that the amount is large and significant.)
主题
money |work |politics |statistics |core_vocabulary
释义

Too small in amount; not enough for what is needed or expected.

Very small in amount and not enough to be satisfactory or adequate.

C1
2
用法模式:
a meagre [meal/choice/result/offer]
We had only a meagre meal of bread and soup.
Csak egy szegényes étkezést kaptunk: kenyeret és levest.
The evidence against him was meagre and unconvincing.
Az ellene szóló bizonyítékok gyérek és nem meggyőzőek voltak.
The report offers a meagre analysis of the real problems.
Visitors complained about the museum’s meagre collection.
Their support for the project was meagre at best.
学习者例句
They served a meagre meal at the camp.
Szegényes ételt szolgáltak fel a táborban.
The teacher had only meagre materials for the class.
A tanárnak csak szegényes anyagai voltak az órához.
The movie got a meagre response from the audience.
Scientists had meagre data, so they could not be sure.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use "meagre" for people’s feelings, but it is normally used for things like meals, evidence, support, results, or choices, not for emotions.
含义
lacking quantity or quality
搭配
meagre meal |meagre portion |meagre evidence |meagre resources |meagre offering |meagre selection
近义词
poor (Very common and general; can refer to quality, performance, or conditions.) | sparse (Suggests things are spread thinly or present in very small numbers.) | limited (Neutral and common; stresses that there is not much choice, variety, or amount.)
反义词
plentiful (Suggests a large and satisfying amount, often used for food or resources.) | rich (Emphasises fullness or high quality, especially in food, experiences, or language.) | abundant (More formal; highlights a very large quantity that is more than enough.)
主题
food |culture |education |science |core_vocabulary
释义

Small and poor in quality or amount, so that it does not feel rich, full, or satisfying.

Poor and unsatisfying because it has very little quantity, variety, or quality.

C1 LITERARY
3
用法模式:
a meagre [body/figure/frame]
A meagre old man opened the door and stared at us in silence.
Egy csontsovány öregember nyitott ajtót, és némán bámult ránk.
The stray dog was meagre and shaking from the cold.
A kóbor kutya csontsovány volt, és reszketett a hidegtől.
Under his coat, his body felt shockingly meagre and fragile.
The refugees arrived with meagre faces and hollow eyes.
学习者例句
A meagre boy stood in the doorway, looking hungry.
Egy csontsovány fiú állt az ajtóban, éhesnek látszott.
They found a meagre dog in the street and gave it food.
Találtak az utcán egy csontsovány kutyát, és adtak neki enni.
His body was meagre after many weeks without enough food.
The writer described a meagre woman with tired eyes.
常见错误:
Learners may try to use "meagre" for any kind of thin person. It is usually used in written or literary descriptions and often suggests hunger, illness, or hardship, not simply being slim or fit.
含义
very thin and underfed-looking
搭配
meagre frame |meagre body |meagre figure |meagre limbs
近义词
gaunt (Suggests extreme thinness, often from hunger, illness, or worry.) | scrawny (Informal and slightly negative; suggests unattractively thin.) | emaciated (Very formal/medical; implies serious undernourishment or illness.)
反义词
well-fed (Suggests a body that clearly has enough food and flesh.) | stout (Describes someone somewhat fat or heavily built.) | plump (Suggests pleasantly slightly fat or rounded, often more positive.)
主题
appearance |health |literature |body
释义

Very thin, with little flesh on the body, so that the person or animal looks weak or not well fed.

(Of a person or animal) very thin and lacking flesh, often looking weak or undernourished.

语法
词典原形
meagre
IPA
GB/mˈiɡɹi/
US/mˈiɡɹi/
音节与重音
mea - gre (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (mea)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: meagre
词族
Related words
meagrely adverb meagreness noun
Negative and opposite forms
abundant adjective B1 plentiful adjective B2
相关表达

a meagre living

1
/ə mˈiɡɹi lˈɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase

barely enough income to live

Earning just enough money to stay alive, with almost nothing extra.

例句
  • She makes a meagre living selling vegetables at the market.
  • Many artists survive on a meagre living while they work on their music.

a meagre majority

1
/ə mˈiɡɹi məd͡ʒˈɔɹəti/
fixed phrase

very small voting majority

Winning by only a few votes or seats, not by a large number.

例句
  • The government was elected with a meagre majority and could easily lose power.
  • The proposal passed by a meagre majority of three votes.

a meagre meal

1
/ə mˈiɡɹi mˈil/
fixed phrase

small and unsatisfying meal

A small meal that does not feel like enough food.

例句
  • After the long hike, the campers were disappointed by the meagre meal.
  • During the war, many families had to live on meagre meals of bread and soup.

a meagre salary

1
/ə mˈiɡɹi sˈælɚi/
fixed phrase

very low and unsatisfactory pay

A salary that is very low and does not feel like enough money.

例句
  • He supports his family on a meagre salary from the factory.
  • Teachers often complain about having to live on meagre salaries.

in meagre amounts

1
/ˈɪn mˈiɡɹi əmˈaʊnts/
fixed phrase

only in very small quantities

Only in very small, not enough amounts.

例句
  • Food was available only in meagre amounts during the famine.
  • The medicine is given in meagre amounts to avoid side effects.

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