英语 - 匈牙利语

modernise

gb/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/ us/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/
B2 英语
korszerűsít, modernizál, korszerűsödik
动词 B2
1
用法模式:
modernise [something]
The company modernised its IT systems to support remote work.
A vállalat korszerűsítette az informatikai rendszereit, hogy támogassa a távmunkát.
They modernised the kitchen while keeping the original wooden floors.
Korszerűsítették a konyhát, miközben megtartották az eredeti fapadlót.
The government plans to modernise rail services over the next five years.
学习者例句
We modernised our website last month.
Múlt hónapban korszerűsítettük a weboldalunkat.
They want to modernise the school.
Korszerűsíteni akarják az iskolát.
常见错误:
In American English the usual spelling is modernize; modernise is the standard British spelling.
含义
update to current standards
搭配
modernise infrastructure |modernise a system |modernise equipment |modernise a factory |modernise operations |modernise the curriculum |modernise the economy |modernise public services |modernise the armed forces |modernise a home
近义词
update (More general; may not imply major change or modern technology.) | upgrade (Often focuses on improving performance, especially with equipment or software.) | renovate (Used especially for buildings; focuses on improving condition and appearance.)
反义词
preserve (To keep something as it is, especially its older or traditional features.) | downgrade (To make something lower in quality or capability, the opposite of improving it.)
主题
technology |business |government |housing |education
释义

To make something more modern or up to date.

To change something so that it uses modern methods, design, or technology and is more suitable for present-day needs.

动词 C1
2
用法模式:
modernise [an organisation/policy/law/attitude]
The new leader promised to modernise the organisation’s culture.
Az új vezető megígérte, hogy modernizálja a szervezeti kultúrát.
Campaigners are calling on parliament to modernise the law.
Az aktivisták arra szólítják fel a parlamentet, hogy korszerűsítse a törvényt.
The university is modernising its policies on flexible working.
学习者例句
They want to modernise the rules.
Korszerűsíteni akarják a szabályokat.
The manager is trying to modernise the company culture.
A vezető megpróbálja modernizálni a vállalati kultúrát.
常见错误:
Modernise is usually about a broad change to be more contemporary; it is not only about adding technology.
含义
make less traditional
搭配
modernise the party |modernise management |modernise labour laws |modernise regulations |modernise the constitution |modernise attitudes |modernise working practices |modernise governance |modernise the institution |modernise the public sector
近义词
reform (Emphasises correcting or improving a system, often through policy changes.) | liberalise (Often specifically means making rules less strict or allowing more freedom.)
反义词
conserve (To resist change and keep existing, often traditional, ideas or systems.) | entrench (To make an existing practice or system harder to change.)
主题
society |politics |business |culture
释义

To change old ways of thinking or working to newer ones.

To change ideas, rules, or an organisation so that they are more progressive and less traditional.

动词 C1
3
用法模式:
[place/country/industry] modernises
Over the past decade, the city has modernised rapidly.
Az elmúlt évtizedben a város gyorsan korszerűsödött.
As the economy modernised, more people moved into office jobs.
Ahogy a gazdaság korszerűsödött, egyre többen kezdtek irodai munkát végezni.
The industry is modernising, with more automation and fewer manual roles.
学习者例句
The country is modernising fast.
Az ország gyorsan korszerűsödik.
常见错误:
Don’t confuse modernise (change to become modern) with modern (already new and up to date).
含义
become more modern
搭配
a country modernises |an economy modernises |society modernises |industry modernises |rapidly modernise |gradually modernise |modernise quickly |modernise over time
近义词
develop (Broader and not necessarily about becoming modern or up to date.) | advance (Often suggests progress in capability, especially in science or industry.)
反义词
stagnate (To stop developing or improving.) | decline (To become less successful or less developed over time.)
主题
society |economy |technology
释义

To change over time and become more modern.

To develop in a way that becomes more modern, especially in technology, industry, or social organisation.

语法
词典原形
modernise
IPA
GB/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/
US/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/
音节与重音
mod - ern - ise (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (mod)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: modernise
  • 3rd Person Singular: modernises
  • Present Participle: modernising
  • Past: modernised
词族
Forms
modernises verb modernising verb modernised verb
Core family
modern adjective A2 modernisation noun B2
Related words
modernize verb B2 modernization noun B2
Advanced or less common
modernity noun C1 modernism noun C1 modernist noun
相关表达

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