Vocafy - 高效语言学习 Vocafy - 高效语言学习
英语 - 匈牙利语

of

gb/əv/ us/əv/
A1 英语
~ 100
-nak/-nek, -ból/-ből való, -tól/-től, eredetű, -ból/-ből, valaminek a része, közül, valaminek a tagja, miatt, elege van valamiből
A1
1
-nak/-nek A1
用法模式：
[something] of [someone/something]
The cover of the book is torn.
A könyv borítója el van szakadva.
She is a friend of my sister.
Ő a lánytestvérem egyik barátnője.
The capital of France is Paris.
The color of the car is red.
学习者例句
This is the bag of my brother.
Ez a testvérem táskája.
The name of my school is Greenfield.
Az iskolám neve Greenfield.
The legs of the table are broken.
The house of my uncle is big.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'of' with 'for' when talking about possession, e.g., saying 'the bag for my brother' instead of 'the bag of my brother'.
含义
shows possession or belonging
搭配
part of |member of |one of |owner of |capital of
近义词
belonging to (A direct but longer phrase expressing the same idea of possession.)
反义词
not belonging to (Expresses the opposite relationship, indicating no possession or connection.)
主题
grammar |daily life |core_vocabulary |communication
释义

Used to show that something belongs to someone or is part of something.

Used to indicate that something belongs to or is connected with someone or something.

A2
2
-ból/-ből való A2
-tól/-től A2
eredetű B1
用法模式：
[something] of [place/person]
She is a woman of great talent.
Nagyon tehetséges nő.
This wine is of French origin.
Ez a bor francia eredetű.
He is a citizen of Canada.
学习者例句
He is a boy of Japan.
Ő egy Japánból származó fiú.
This cake is of my mother.
Ez a sütemény anyámtól van.
I am a student of London.
常见错误：
Learners may overuse 'from' instead of 'of' in formal contexts, e.g., 'wine from France' vs. 'wine of France'.
含义
shows origin or source
搭配
man of Italy |wine of Spain |citizen of |product of
近义词
from ('From' can often replace 'of' when describing origin, though usage patterns differ.)
反义词
to (Indicates destination rather than origin.)
主题
geography |culture |core_vocabulary |communication
释义

Used to show where something comes from or who made it.

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing from which something comes or originates.

A2
3
-ból/-ből A2
用法模式：
[something] of [material]
The ring is made of gold.
A gyűrű aranyból készült.
The chair is of solid wood.
A szék tömör fából készült.
This sculpture is of marble.
学习者例句
The table is made of wood.
Az asztal fából készült.
Her dress is of cotton.
A ruhája pamutból készült.
This box is of paper.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'made of' with 'made from', especially when the material changes form during production.
含义
shows material or composition
搭配
made of |composed of |full of
近义词
made from ('Made from' can be used similarly but often implies transformation during production.)
反义词
without (Indicates absence rather than presence of material.)
主题
materials |objects |core_vocabulary |communication
释义

Used to say what material something is made from.

Used to indicate what something is made from or composed of.

A1
4
valaminek a része A2
közül A2
valaminek a tagja A2
用法模式：
[part] of [whole]
He is a member of the club.
Ő a klub tagja.
One of the books was missing.
Az egyik könyv hiányzott.
This piece of cake is for you.
学习者例句
I am part of the class.
Az osztály tagja vagyok.
She is one of my friends.
Ő az egyik barátom.
This page is part of the book.
含义
shows part-whole relationship
搭配
part of a team |piece of cake |member of a group
近义词
belonging to group (Describes inclusion in a set or whole.)
反义词
apart from (Indicates separation from a whole rather than inclusion.)
主题
math |daily life |core_vocabulary |communication
释义

Used to show that something is part of a group or whole thing.

Used to indicate that something is a part or member within a larger whole.

B1
5
miatt A2
-tól/-től A2
elege van valamiből B1
He died of old age.
Végelgyengülésben halt meg.
She is tired of waiting.
Elege van a várakozásból.
They are sick of the noise.
学习者例句
He died of hunger.
Éhen halt.
She is tired of work.
Elege van a munkából.
I am sick of rain.
含义
shows cause or reason
搭配
died of cancer |sick of flu
近义词
because of ('Because of' is more explicit and often interchangeable.)
反义词
despite (Indicates contrast rather than cause.)
主题
reasoning |core_vocabulary |communication
释义

Used to show why something happens.

Used to indicate the cause, reason, or motive for something.

语法
词典原形
of
IPA
GB/əv/
US/əv/
音节与重音
of （1 个音节）
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: of
  • Plural: ofs
词族
Forms
ofs noun
相关表达

out of

1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase

from; due to; lacking

Shows where something comes from, why it happens, or that there is none left.

例句
  • He spoke out of anger.
  • We are out of milk.

out of

1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase

having no more

If you are out of something, you do not have any left.

例句
  • We're out of milk, so I'll stop at the store.
  • The pharmacy is out of that medicine right now.
  • I'm almost out of space on my phone.
学习者例句
  • We are out of bread.
  • The office is out of paper.

because of

1
/bɪkˈʌz əv/
fixed phrase

Shows the reason for something

Used before a noun to show the reason for something.

例句
  • The game was canceled because of rain.
  • The flight was delayed because of bad weather.
  • She was late because of traffic.
  • She missed the meeting because of traffic.

in front of

1
/ˈɪn fɹˈʌnt əv/
fixed phrase

ahead in space relative to something else

In a position ahead of something else in space.

例句
  • The car stopped in front of the house.
  • She stood in front of me during the concert.

in front of

2
/ˈɪn fɹˈʌnt əv/
fixed phrase

ahead; before in space

Shows that something is ahead or before another thing in space.

例句
  • He stood in front of the house.
  • There is a car in front of ours.

instead of

1
/ɪnstˈɛd əv/
fixed phrase

in place of something else

Used to say one thing replaces another thing.

例句
  • We had tea instead of coffee.
  • You should write an email instead of calling her.
  • He went by bus instead of train.
  • They chose to walk instead of taking the car.

on top of

1
/ˈɔn tˈɑp əv/
fixed phrase

Physically above; also in addition to

Physically touching and above something; also used to mean 'in addition to'.

例句
  • He put his bag on top of the table.
  • On top of his studies, he also works part-time.

on top of

2
/ˈɔn tˈɑp əv/
fixed phrase

above and touching something else

Shows that something is above and touching another thing.

例句
  • The book is on top of the table.
  • Snow lay on top of the roof.
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