英语 - 匈牙利语

offspring

gb/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/ us/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
B2 英语
gyermek, utód, ivadék, valaminek a szülötte, valaminek a terméke
名词 B2 FORMAL
1
用法模式:
[someone]'s offspring
They have three offspring, all in their twenties now.
Három gyermekük van, és mindannyian már a húszas éveikben járnak.
The royal couple’s offspring were kept out of the spotlight.
A királyi pár gyermekeit távol tartották a nyilvánosságtól.
He left most of his estate to his offspring.
学习者例句
They have two offspring.
Két gyermekük van.
Her offspring lives abroad.
A gyermeke külföldön él.
常见错误:
Offspring is usually treated as a collective noun and is most often unchanged in the plural (not *offsprings* in normal use).
含义
a person’s child or children
搭配
have offspring |produce offspring |raise offspring |care for offspring |their offspring |human offspring |young offspring |adult offspring |biological offspring |legitimate offspring
近义词
children (More common and informal than offspring.) | child (Singular; offspring can refer to one or more.) | descendant (Broader; can include later generations.)
反义词
parent (A parent is the one who has offspring.)
主题
family |relationships
释义

Someone’s son or daughter (or all their children).

A person’s child or children.

名词 C1 TECHNICAL
2
用法模式:
[animal/plant]'s offspring
The birds feed their offspring for several weeks after they hatch.
A madarak a kikelés után még több hétig etetik a fiókáikat.
The study tracked how many offspring each pair produced.
A kutatás azt vizsgálta, hogy egy-egy párnak hány utóda született.
Some plants spread by producing offspring through runners.
学习者例句
The cat protected its offspring.
A macska védte a kölykeit.
The fish laid eggs, and the offspring grew quickly.
A hal ikrákat rakott, és az utódok gyorsan növekedtek.
常见错误:
In biology, offspring can be singular or plural depending on context; avoid adding -s unless a style guide specifically uses it.
含义
young of an animal or plant
搭配
healthy offspring |viable offspring |offspring survive |produce offspring |offspring number |offspring population |offspring traits |genetic offspring |male offspring |female offspring
近义词
young (More general; not as scientific.) | progeny (Formal/technical, similar meaning.)
反义词
parent (A parent organism produces offspring.)
主题
nature |biology |animals |plants
释义

Baby animals or new plants produced by a parent.

The young produced by an animal or a plant.

名词 C1 FORMAL
3
用法模式:
the offspring of [something]
The new app is the offspring of a small student project.
Az új alkalmazás egy kis diákprojekt szülötte.
Her latest novel is the offspring of years of research and travel.
Legújabb regénye évek kutatásának és utazásainak a terméke.
The policy was an offspring of public pressure and political compromise.
学习者例句
This idea is an offspring of earlier research.
Ez az ötlet korábbi kutatások szülötte.
常见错误:
This figurative use is usually formal; in everyday speech, people often say product, result, or spin-off instead.
含义
a result of something earlier
搭配
the offspring of |direct offspring |unlikely offspring |cultural offspring |intellectual offspring |artistic offspring |offspring of collaboration |offspring of necessity
近义词
product (More common and less metaphorical.) | result (Focuses on outcome rather than creation.) | outgrowth (Emphasizes gradual development; more literary.)
反义词
cause (A cause produces an effect; offspring is the produced thing.) | origin (Origin is the source; offspring is what comes from it.)
主题
ideas |writing |business |technology
释义

A thing that comes from something else (an indirect result).

Something that is produced as a result or development of something else.

语法
词典原形
offspring
IPA
GB/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
US/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
音节与重音
off - spring (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (off)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: offspring
  • Plural: offspring, offsprings
词族
Forms
offsprings noun
Core family
child noun A1
Related words
descendant noun B2 parent noun A1
Advanced or less common
progeny noun
相关表达

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