英语 - 匈牙利语

pedestal

gb/pˈɛdɪstəl/ us/pˈɛdɪstəl/
B2 英语
talapzat, posztamens, piedesztál, piedesztálon tart, oszloptalapzat, piedesztálra emel, bálványoz
名词 B2
1
用法模式:
a pedestal for [something]; [something] on a pedestal
The statue stood on a granite pedestal in the town square.
A szobor a város főterén egy gránit talapzaton állt.
They put the trophy on a pedestal in the lobby.
A trófeát egy talapzatra tették az előcsarnokban.
A simple white pedestal helped the vase stand out in the gallery.
学习者例句
The statue is on a pedestal.
A szobor egy talapzaton van.
The vase sits on a small pedestal.
A váza egy kis talapzaton áll.
常见错误:
A pedestal is usually a base or stand, not the object on top of it.
含义
base that supports a statue
搭配
marble pedestal |stone pedestal |wooden pedestal |display pedestal |raised pedestal |pedestal base |statue on a pedestal |sit on a pedestal |mount [something] on a pedestal |a pedestal for a sculpture
近义词
base (General word for the bottom support.) | plinth (Often used for the base of a statue or building feature; slightly more formal.) | stand (Common for a support used to hold equipment or objects.)
反义词
top (Opposite position (the highest part rather than the supporting base).)
主题
home |art |design |objects
释义

A strong base that holds something up.

A solid base or stand that something such as a statue, vase, or machine is placed on for support or display.

名词 C1
2
用法模式:
put [someone] on a pedestal; place [someone] on a pedestal
It’s easy to put new leaders on a pedestal and then feel disappointed.
Könnyű piedesztálra emelni az új vezetőket, aztán csalódottnak lenni.
She never wanted to be on a pedestal; she wanted to be treated like a normal person.
Sosem akarta, hogy piedesztálra emeljék; azt akarta, hogy normális emberként bánjanak vele.
The interview knocked him off the pedestal for a lot of fans.
学习者例句
Don’t put celebrities on a pedestal.
Ne emeld piedesztálra a hírességeket.
I used to see him on a pedestal.
Régebben hajlamos voltam piedesztálra emelni őt.
常见错误:
This is usually used with verbs like put/place/knock, not as a literal physical pedestal.
含义
position of exaggerated admiration
搭配
put [someone] on a pedestal |place [someone] on a pedestal |set [someone] on a pedestal |knock [someone] off a pedestal |idolize and pedestal (rare) |a pedestal of fame (less common)
近义词
idealization (Focuses on imagining someone as perfect.) | hero-worship (Strong admiration, often for a celebrity or leader.) | exaltation (More formal; emphasizes raising someone’s status.)
反义词
contempt (Strong disrespect rather than admiration.) | disdain (A feeling that someone is not worthy of respect.)
主题
emotions |relationships |society
释义

A situation where you admire someone too much.

A position in which someone is admired or treated as better or more perfect than they really are.

名词 C1 TECHNICAL
3
用法模式:
a pedestal for a column; a column on a pedestal
Each column rose from a carved pedestal at the entrance.
Mindegyik oszlop a bejáratnál egy faragott oszloptalapzatról emelkedett.
The architect specified a low pedestal to lift the columns above the steps.
Az építész alacsony oszloptalapzatot írt elő, hogy az oszlopokat a lépcsők fölé emelje.
The original pedestals were damaged and later replaced.
学习者例句
The column stands on a pedestal.
Az oszlop egy talapzaton áll.
含义
base under a column
搭配
column pedestal |classical pedestal |stone pedestal |square pedestal |a column on a pedestal |pedestal and column |decorated pedestal
近义词
plinth (Common term for the supporting base in architecture.) | base (General term; less specific to architectural style.)
反义词
capital (The top part of a column, not the supporting base.)
主题
architecture |buildings |design
释义

In buildings, a base that a column stands on.

In architecture, the block or base that supports a column or other upright structure.

动词 C2
4
用法模式:
pedestal [someone]
The media tends to pedestal young athletes and ignore their mistakes.
A média hajlamos piedesztálra emelni a fiatal sportolókat, és figyelmen kívül hagyni a hibáikat.
He pedestaled her for years, and the relationship suffered because of it.
Évekig piedesztálra emelte őt, és ez a kapcsolatuk rovására ment.
常见错误:
More common in English is the idiom “put someone on a pedestal,” not the verb pedestal.
含义
treat as perfect or superior
搭配
pedestal a celebrity |pedestal your partner |pedestal public figures
近义词
idolize (Stronger; suggests deep admiration or worship.) | idealize (Emphasizes seeing someone as better than reality.) | glorify (Focuses on praising or making someone seem great.)
反义词
criticize (Focuses on faults rather than praising.) | devalue (Treat as less important or worthwhile.)
主题
emotions |relationships |society
释义

To admire someone too much and treat them as perfect.

To treat someone as unusually important or perfect, often more than they deserve.

语法
词典原形
pedestal
IPA
GB/pˈɛdɪstəl/
US/pˈɛdɪstəl/
音节与重音
ped - es - tal (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (ped)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: pedestal
  • Plural: pedestals
词族
Forms
pedestals noun
Related words
base noun A2
相关表达

knock [someone] off a pedestal

1
/nˈɑk sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔf ə pˈɛdɪstəl/
idiom

reduce someone’s admired status

To make people admire someone less.

例句
  • The scandal knocked the politician off a pedestal overnight.
  • One bad performance shouldn’t knock her off a pedestal completely.
  • The book tries to knock famous inventors off their pedestals by showing their mistakes.
学习者例句
  • The news knocked him off a pedestal.

on a pedestal

1
/ˈɔn ə pˈɛdɪstəl/
fixed phrase

treated as perfect

Highly admired, like a perfect person.

例句
  • He hated being on a pedestal and wanted honest feedback.
  • No one should be on a pedestal all the time.
  • She felt uncomfortable being put on a pedestal at work.
学习者例句
  • She is on a pedestal at school.

pedestal fan

1
/pˈɛdɪstəl fˈæn/
fixed phrase

fan on an adjustable stand

A standing fan on a tall base.

例句
  • We bought a pedestal fan for the bedroom during the heatwave.
  • The pedestal fan oscillates from side to side.
  • A pedestal fan is louder than the ceiling fan, but it cools the room quickly.
学习者例句
  • Turn on the pedestal fan, please.

pedestal sink

1
/pˈɛdɪstəl sˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase

sink on a supporting column

A bathroom sink with a tall base underneath.

例句
  • We replaced the old vanity with a pedestal sink to save space.
  • A pedestal sink looks sleek but offers very little storage.
  • The plumber installed a new pedestal sink in the downstairs bathroom.
学习者例句
  • There is a pedestal sink in the bathroom.

pedestal table

1
/pˈɛdɪstəl tˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase

table with a central support

A table with one main leg in the middle.

例句
  • A round pedestal table can make a small dining area feel less crowded.
  • They chose a pedestal table so chairs could slide in easily.
  • The café has marble pedestal tables by the window.

put [someone] on a pedestal

1
/pˈʊt sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn ə pˈɛdɪstəl/
idiom

admire someone too much

To think someone is perfect.

例句
  • People often put their first boss on a pedestal and forget the problems.
  • Don’t put your partner on a pedestal; it creates pressure for both of you.
  • Fans put him on a pedestal after one great season.
学习者例句
  • I put her on a pedestal.
  • Don’t put people on a pedestal.

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