period
gb/pˈɪɹiəd/ us/pˈɪɹiəd/
A1
英语
~ 400
időszak, időtartam, pont, menstruáció, menzesz, óra, korszak, kor
名词
A2
1
用法模式：
a period of [time]
The project must be completed within a six-month period.
A projektet hat hónapos időszakon belül kell befejezni.
There was a brief period of silence before she spoke.
Rövid csend állt be, mielőtt megszólalt.
This law will be in effect for a trial period of one year.
学习者例句
We stayed in London for a short period.
Rövid ideig maradtunk Londonban.
The class is over after a forty-minute period.
Az óra a negyvenperces időtartam letelte után véget ér.
He will be away for a long period.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'period' with 'point' in time; 'period' is a span, not a single moment.
含义
A specific length of time
搭配
short period
|long period
|period of time
|grace period
|trial period
近义词
duration (More formal; focuses on how long something lasts)
反义词
moment (Refers to a very short or brief time)
主题
time
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
释义
A set amount of time with a start and finish.
A length of time that has a clear beginning and end.
名词
A1
2
pont
A1
Every sentence should end with a period.
Minden mondatnak ponttal kell végződnie.
He forgot to put a period after the abbreviation.
Elfelejtett pontot tenni a rövidítés után.
In American English, we call it a period.
学习者例句
Write your name and end the sentence with a period.
Írd le a neved, és ponttal zárd le a mondatot.
That is the end. Put a period there.
Ez a vége. Tegyél oda pontot.
Do not forget the period.
常见错误：
Some learners use commas instead of periods at the end of sentences.
含义
Punctuation mark at sentence end
搭配
full stop period
|end with a period
|put a period
近义词
full stop (British English term for the same punctuation mark)
反义词
comma (Another punctuation mark that separates parts of sentences, not ends them)
主题
writing
|language
|communication
|education
释义
A dot (.) used to show the end of a sentence.
The punctuation mark (.) used at the end of a sentence or abbreviation.
名词
B1
3
menstruáció
B1
menzesz
B1
She usually gets her period at the start of the month.
Általában a hónap elején jön meg a menstruációja.
I missed my period and decided to take a pregnancy test.
Kimaradt a menstruációm, ezért úgy döntöttem, csinálok egy terhességi tesztet.
During her period, she often feels tired.
学习者例句
She has her period this week.
Ezen a héten menstruál.
I get my period every month.
Minden hónapban megjön a menstruációm.
She missed her period last month.
常见错误：
Learners may confuse 'period' meaning menstruation with 'period' meaning time span; context is important.
含义
Monthly menstrual bleeding
搭配
have your period
|get your period
|miss a period
近义词
menstruation (More formal or medical term)
主题
health
|daily life
|body
释义
The monthly bleeding that happens to women and girls.
The monthly bleeding that occurs in women and girls as part of the menstrual cycle.
名词
A2
4
óra
A1
We have math during the first period today.
Ma az első órán matematikánk van.
Her favorite class is in the last period.
Az utolsó órán van a kedvenc tantárgya.
I have a free period after lunch.
学习者例句
We have English in the first period.
Az első órán angolunk van.
The next period is science.
A következő óránk természetismeret lesz.
I like the art period.
含义
One class session in school
搭配
first period
|math period
|free period
近义词
lesson (Often used in British English; refers to the teaching session itself)
主题
education
|time
释义
A set time in school for one class or lesson.
A fixed block of time in a school day for one subject or lesson.
名词
B1
5
The Victorian period was marked by rapid industrial growth.
A viktoriánus korszakot gyors ipari fejlődés jellemezte.
It was a difficult period in his life.
Nehéz időszak volt ez az életében.
The Renaissance was an important cultural period.
学习者例句
The Roman period was long ago.
A római kor nagyon régen volt.
She had a happy period in her life.
Boldog időszak volt az életében.
This was a bad period for the country.
含义
Stage in history or development
搭配
Victorian period
|medieval period
|transitional period
近义词
era (Often larger or more significant span of history)
主题
history
|time
|education
释义
A time in history or life with special events or features.
A span of time in history or in someone's life marked by particular events or features.
语法
词典原形
period
IPA
GB/pˈɪɹiəd/
US/pˈɪɹiəd/
音节与重音
peri - od （2 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (peri)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: period
- Plural: periods
词族
Forms
periods
noun
Core family
periodic
adjective B2
periodically
adverb B2
Related words
periodical
noun C1
相关表达
end of story, period
1/ˈɛnd əv stˈɔɹi | pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase
informal
No more discussion allowed
Used to say that nothing more will be said or changed about something.
例句
- You are not going to that party, end of story, period.
- I’m not lending you any more money—end of story, period.
full stop (period)
1/fˈʊl stˈɑp pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase
Sentence-ending punctuation mark name difference
British people say 'full stop' and Americans say 'period' for the dot at the end of a sentence.
例句
- In British English, you would say 'full stop' instead of 'period'.
- He ended the sentence with a full stop, or as Americans say, a period.