preconception
gb/pɹikənsˈɛpʃən/ us/pɹikənsˈɛpʃən/
C1
英语
előítélet, előfeltevés, fogamzás előtti időszak, prekoncepciós időszak
名词
C1
1
előítélet
B2
előfeltevés
C1
用法模式:
have a preconception about [something]; challenge [someone]'s preconceptions
The documentary challenged my preconceptions about homelessness.
A dokumentumfilm megkérdőjelezte a hajléktalansággal kapcsolatos előítéleteimet.
Try to set aside your preconceptions and listen to what she actually said.
Próbáld félretenni az előítéleteidet, és figyelj arra, mit mondott valójában.
His preconception that the interview would be easy turned out to be wrong.
学习者例句
I had a preconception about the city, but I was wrong.
Volt egy előzetes elképzelésem a városról, de tévedtem.
Please come with no preconceptions.
Kérlek, mindenféle előítélet nélkül gyere.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse preconception with prediction; a preconception is often a bias, not a neutral guess.
含义
a preconceived idea or bias
搭配
have preconceptions
|a preconception about
|deep-seated preconceptions
|cultural preconceptions
|common preconceptions
|challenge preconceptions
|question preconceptions
|overcome preconceptions
|confirm preconceptions
|break down preconceptions
近义词
prejudice (Often stronger and more negative, especially about groups of people.)
|
preconceived notion (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal and explicit.)
|
assumption (Can be neutral; not necessarily unfair or biased.)
反义词
open-mindedness (Willingness to consider new ideas without bias.)
|
objectivity (Judging based on facts rather than personal beliefs.)
主题
thinking
|society
|psychology
|communication
释义
an idea you already have before you know the facts
An opinion or belief formed before having enough information, especially one that makes you judge something unfairly.
名词
C1
TECHNICAL
2
用法模式:
in the preconception period; preconception [care/counseling/health]
Preconception care can help identify health risks before pregnancy.
A fogamzás előtti gondozás segíthet feltárni az egészségügyi kockázatokat még a terhesség előtt.
Her doctor recommended folic acid during the preconception period.
Az orvosa folsavat javasolt a fogamzás előtti időszakban.
They scheduled a preconception appointment to discuss genetic screening.
学习者例句
She got medical advice in the preconception period.
A fogamzás előtti időszakban orvosi tanácsot kapott.
常见错误:
In this meaning, preconception refers to timing (before pregnancy), not to opinions or biases.
含义
the time before pregnancy
搭配
preconception care
|preconception counseling
|preconception health
|preconception planning
|preconception visit
|preconception screening
|preconception checkup
|preconception folic acid
|preconception vaccine
|preconception advice
近义词
before pregnancy (Plain-language alternative; less medical.)
反义词
pregnancy (The period after conception has occurred.)
|
postconception (Technical term for the period after conception.)
主题
health
|medicine
|family
释义
the time before a pregnancy begins
The period before conception, especially when discussing health, planning, or care before becoming pregnant.
语法
词典原形
preconception
IPA
GB/pɹikənsˈɛpʃən/
US/pɹikənsˈɛpʃən/
音节与重音
pre - con - cep - tion (4 个音节)
Stress on 3rd syllable (cep)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: preconception
- Plural: preconceptions
词族
Forms
preconceptions
noun
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
相关表达
challenge (someone's) preconceptions
1/t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌnz pɹikənsˈɛpʃənz/
fixed phrase
question fixed ideas or biases
make someone rethink their old ideas
例句
- The course challenged my preconceptions about leadership.
- Her success story challenged people’s preconceptions of what was possible.
- Travel often challenges our preconceptions.
学习者例句
- The book challenged my preconceptions.
have no preconceptions (about [something])
1/hˈæv nˈoʊ pɹikənsˈɛpʃənz əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
start without fixed expectations
not have fixed ideas before you start
例句
- I went into the meeting with no preconceptions about the outcome.
- Try to have no preconceptions and evaluate the plan on its merits.
学习者例句
- I had no preconceptions about the new teacher.
overcome preconceptions
1/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm pɹikənsˈɛpʃənz/
fixed phrase
move past biased assumptions
stop thinking in a biased way
例句
- It took time to overcome my preconceptions about online learning.
- The campaign aims to help employers overcome preconceptions about hiring older workers.
学习者例句
- We must overcome preconceptions.
preconception care
1/pɹikənsˈɛpʃən kˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
health care before pregnancy
doctor’s care before you get pregnant
例句
- Preconception care includes reviewing medications and vaccinations.
- Her clinic offers preconception care for people planning a pregnancy.
学习者例句
- She asked her doctor about preconception care.
preconception counseling
1/pɹikənsˈɛpʃən kˈaʊnsəlɪŋ/
fixed phrase
technical
medical advice before conception
medical advice before you try for a baby
例句
- They booked preconception counseling to discuss inherited conditions.
- Preconception counseling can help you plan lifestyle changes before pregnancy.
学习者例句
- We went for preconception counseling.