英语 - 匈牙利语

reside

gb/ɹɪzˈaɪd/ us/ɹɪzˈaɪd/
B2 英语
~ 8400
lakik, rejlik, tárolódik, található
动词 B2 FORMAL
1
用法模式:
[someone] resides in [a place]
They currently reside in a small town outside Boston.
Jelenleg egy Boston melletti kisvárosban laknak.
Only students who reside on campus may use this parking lot.
Ezt a parkolót csak azok a diákok használhatják, akik a kampuszon laknak.
She has resided in Canada for more than twenty years.
At that time, the family resided in a two‑bedroom apartment above the shop.
Applicants must legally reside in the country for five years before applying for citizenship.
学习者例句
I reside in a city near London.
Egy Londonhoz közeli városban lakom.
My grandparents reside in a quiet village.
A nagyszüleim egy csendes faluban laknak.
He now resides in Germany for his new job.
Many international students reside in the university dorms.
To vote, you must reside in this district.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use "reside" in very casual situations where "live" is more natural, for example, saying *"I reside with my parents"* in everyday conversation. In normal speech, people say *"I live with my parents"* and use "reside" mainly in formal or official contexts (forms, legal texts, news reports). Another common mistake is using the wrong preposition, e.g. *"reside at Paris"* instead of *"reside in Paris"*; use "in" for cities and countries and often "at" only for a specific address.
含义
live in a particular place
搭配
reside in |currently resides |permanently reside |reside abroad |reside at [address] |reside in the United States
近义词
live (More common and less formal; used in almost all everyday situations instead of "reside".) | dwell (Sounds literary or old‑fashioned; less common in modern everyday speech.)
反义词
visit (Implies staying in a place for a short time, not having it as your home.)
主题
daily life |home |travel |daily_life
释义

To live in a place as your home, usually for a long time or in an official way.

To live in a particular place and have it as your official or long‑term home.

C1 FORMAL
2
用法模式:
[something] resides in [something]
In a democracy, ultimate power resides in the people.
Demokráciában a legfőbb hatalom a népé.
The difficulty resides in finding reliable data.
A nehézség abban rejlik, hogy megbízható adatokat találjunk.
Our strength resides in the diversity of our team.
The problem does not reside in the software but in how it is being used.
The company’s real value resides in its intellectual property.
学习者例句
In this system, control resides in one main office.
Ebben a rendszerben az irányítás egy központi irodában összpontosul.
The main risk resides in the lack of money.
A fő kockázat a pénzhiányban rejlik.
The success of the project resides in good planning.
For many people, happiness resides in simple things.
The answer resides in the last paragraph of the text.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this formal use with the more concrete sense of living in a place and try sentences like *"The problem resides in our boss"* when they mean the boss causes the problem but is not a container for it. This sense usually refers to qualities, causes, power, or abstract ideas existing within something, often written as "X resides in Y" or "responsibility resides with Y". Another issue is overusing it in informal speech, where "the problem is in" or "the problem comes from" is more natural.
含义
exist or lie in something
搭配
power resides in |authority resides in |problem resides in |strength resides in |difference resides in |responsibility resides with
近义词
lie (Common in phrases like "the problem lies in"; slightly less formal and more frequent in speech.) | exist (More general; does not always carry the idea of source or main part as strongly as "reside".)
反义词
be absent from (Expresses that a quality, cause, or source is not present where it might be expected.)
主题
abstract |politics |ideas |core_vocabulary
释义

To be in something as the main part, source, or cause of a result or quality.

To exist or be present in something as its main part, source, or cause.

动词 C1 TECHNICAL
3
用法模式:
[data/file] resides in [system location]
All user profiles reside on a central server.
Minden felhasználói profil egy központi szerveren tárolódik.
The configuration file resides in the application’s root directory.
A konfigurációs fájl az alkalmazás gyökérkönyvtárában található.
During execution, the program resides in memory.
Customer data currently resides in a secure cloud environment.
The core module resides on a separate database cluster.
学习者例句
The file resides on this computer.
A fájl ezen a számítógépen található.
All photos reside in the images folder.
Az összes fotó az images mappában található.
The program resides on the company server.
These records reside in a secure database.
Most of the game data resides in this directory.
常见错误:
Learners may not realize this is mainly used in technical writing and might say *"My homework resides on my laptop"* in everyday speech, which sounds unnatural. In normal conversation, it is better to say "is on my laptop" or "is stored on my laptop". Also, learners sometimes use the wrong preposition, saying *"reside in the server"*; in computing, "on the server" is more typical than "in the server" for files and applications.
含义
be stored in a system location
搭配
reside on the server |reside in memory |files reside on |data resides in |application resides on
近义词
be stored (More general and clearer for learners; does not imply formality or technical style as strongly as "reside".)
反义词
be removed (Indicates that the data or file is no longer present in that system location.)
主题
technology |computing
释义

To be kept or stored in a certain place inside a computer or network.

In computing, to be stored or located in a particular place within a computer or network system.

语法
词典原形
reside
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈaɪd/
US/ɹɪzˈaɪd/
音节与重音
reside (1 个音节)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: reside
  • 3rd Person Singular: resides
  • Present Participle: residing
  • Past: resided
词族
Forms
resides verb residing verb resided verb
Core family
resident noun A2 residence noun A2 residential adjective B1
Related words
residency noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonresident noun/adjective
相关表达

reside in

1
/ɹɪzˈaɪd ˈɪn/
fixed phrase formal

have its source or place in

To be in something as the main source, place, or part of a result, quality, or power.

例句
  • In this case, the main challenge resides in the lack of time.
  • Their competitive advantage resides in their strong brand.
  • Under the constitution, supreme authority resides in the national assembly.

reside with

1
/ɹɪzˈaɪd wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase formal

responsibility or power belongs to

To belong to a person or group as their responsibility, decision, or power.

例句
  • The final decision resides with the board of directors.
  • Under the new policy, responsibility resides with individual departments.
  • Ultimate control resides with the regulatory authorities.

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