英语 - 匈牙利语

resilience

gb/ɹɪzˈɪliəns/ us/ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
C1 英语
lelki ellenálló képesség, reziliencia, ellenálló képesség, rugalmasság
名词 C1
1
用法模式:
[someone]'s resilience (in/after/through [situation])
Her resilience helped her rebuild her life after the accident.
A lelki ellenálló képessége segített neki újjáépíteni az életét a baleset után.
Children can develop resilience when they have supportive adults around them.
A gyerekeknél kialakulhat a lelki ellenálló képesség, ha támogató felnőttek veszik körül őket.
It took time, but his resilience eventually returned after the loss.
学习者例句
She has a lot of resilience.
Nagy a lelki ellenálló képessége.
Resilience helped me after a hard year.
A lelki ellenálló képességem segített egy nehéz év után.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use resilience to mean simple patience; it usually suggests recovering and coping effectively after a setback.
含义
ability to recover from difficulties
搭配
emotional resilience |mental resilience |personal resilience |inner resilience |remarkable resilience |build resilience |develop resilience |show resilience |resilience after trauma |resilience in hard times
近义词
toughness (More general strength; resilience emphasizes recovering after stress.) | hardiness (Suggests enduring harsh conditions over time.) | grit (Emphasizes persistence and determination, not necessarily recovery.)
反义词
fragility (Easily harmed or broken; the opposite of bouncing back.) | vulnerability (Being easily hurt or affected by difficulties.)
主题
emotions |health |personal_development |psychology
释义

the ability to be strong again after something difficult

The ability to deal with stress or problems and recover quickly, continuing to function well.

名词 C1 BUSINESS
2
用法模式:
resilience of [system/organization/community] (to [risk/event])
The city invested in flood defenses to increase its resilience to extreme weather.
A város árvízvédelmi beruházásokba fektetett, hogy növelje ellenálló képességét a szélsőséges időjárással szemben.
Remote work improved the company’s resilience during the transport strike.
A távmunka javította a vállalat ellenálló képességét a közlekedési sztrájk idején.
Backup servers add resilience when the main system goes down.
学习者例句
The plan improved the system’s resilience.
A terv javította a rendszer ellenálló képességét.
The town needs resilience after storms.
A városnak ellenálló képességre van szüksége a viharok után.
常见错误:
Do not confuse resilience with resistance: resistance focuses on not being affected; resilience includes adapting and recovering after being affected.
含义
capacity to withstand disruption
搭配
organizational resilience |operational resilience |supply chain resilience |economic resilience |infrastructure resilience |climate resilience |improve resilience |resilience planning |resilience strategy |resilience measures
近义词
robustness (Focuses on strength and reliability; resilience highlights recovery and adaptation.) | fault tolerance (Technical term for continuing to operate despite failures.)
反义词
instability (Tending to fail or change unpredictably under stress.) | brittleness (Breaking under pressure rather than adapting (often metaphorical).)
主题
business |government |technology |environment
释义

how well a system can keep working during problems

The ability of a system, organization, community, or economy to keep working, adapt, and recover when faced with shocks, failures, or major change.

名词 C2 TECHNICAL
3
用法模式:
the resilience of [material]
The shoe sole’s resilience keeps it comfortable after long use.
A cipőtalp rugalmassága hosszú használat után is kényelmessé teszi.
This foam has high resilience, so it quickly returns to its original shape.
Ez a hab nagy rugalmasságú, ezért gyorsan visszanyeri az eredeti alakját.
Engineers measured the material’s resilience under repeated impacts.
学习者例句
The foam has good resilience.
A habnak jó a rugalmassága.
常见错误:
In this sense, resilience is about physical materials, not people or emotions.
含义
elastic spring-back of materials
搭配
high resilience |low resilience |material resilience |impact resilience |resilience testing |resilience rating |foam resilience |rubber resilience |resilience under pressure |resilience of the fabric
近义词
elasticity (Very close; elasticity is the general property of stretching and returning to shape.) | springiness (More informal and descriptive, less technical.)
反义词
brittleness (Tending to crack or break instead of flexing and returning to shape.) | inelasticity (Not returning to the original shape after deformation.)
主题
materials |science |manufacturing
释义

how well a material springs back after pressure

The ability of a material to return to its original shape after being bent, stretched, compressed, or impacted.

语法
词典原形
resilience
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
US/ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
音节与重音
re - si - li - ence (4 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (si)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: resilience
  • Plural: resilience
相关表达

build resilience

1
/bˈɪld ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
fixed phrase

develop coping strength

to become stronger after problems

例句
  • Daily exercise can help you build resilience to stress.
  • The program teaches teenagers how to build resilience and confidence.
学习者例句
  • I want to build resilience.

community resilience

1
/kəmjˈunɪti ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
fixed phrase

community recovery after shocks

how well a community can recover after a crisis

例句
  • The grant funds projects that strengthen community resilience to wildfires.
  • Local networks played a key role in community resilience after the storm.

emotional resilience

1
/ɪmˈoʊʃənəl ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
fixed phrase

recovery from emotional stress

staying emotionally strong after problems

例句
  • Therapy helped her improve her emotional resilience.
  • Good sleep supports emotional resilience during stressful periods.
学习者例句
  • Sleep helps my emotional resilience.

operational resilience

1
/ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
fixed phrase business

keep operations running during disruptions

keeping a business running during problems

例句
  • The bank reviewed its operational resilience after the data-center outage.
  • Operational resilience depends on backup plans and clear roles.

resilience in the face of adversity

1
/ɹɪzˈɪliəns ˈɪn ðə fˈeɪs əv ædvˈɚsɪti/
fixed phrase formal

strength during hard situations

staying strong when life is hard

例句
  • Her resilience in the face of adversity inspired everyone around her.
  • The book tells stories of resilience in the face of adversity.

show resilience

1
/ʃˈoʊ ɹɪzˈɪliəns/
fixed phrase

recover strongly after setbacks

to stay strong and recover

例句
  • After losing the first set, she showed resilience and won the match.
  • The team showed resilience by coming back from a two-goal deficit.
学习者例句
  • He showed resilience after failing.

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