英语 - 匈牙利语

restrict

gb/ɹistɹˈɪkt/ us/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
B1 英语
~ 2200
korlátoz
动词 B1
1
用法模式:
to restrict [something] to [limit]
The school decided to restrict access to the gym after 9 p.m.
Az iskola úgy döntött, hogy este 9 óra után korlátozza a tornaterembe való bejutást.
New laws will restrict the sale of tobacco products to minors.
Az új törvények korlátozni fogják a dohánytermékek kiskorúaknak történő értékesítését.
The company restricted the use of social media during work hours.
The park has restricted entry to protect wildlife.
We had to restrict our spending this month due to budget cuts.
学习者例句
They restrict cars in this area.
Ezen a területen korlátozzák az autók behajtását.
The teacher restricts phone use in class.
A tanár korlátozza a telefonhasználatot az órán.
We restrict water use in summer.
The city restricts parking here.
The shop restricts sales to people over 18.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'restrict' with 'ban'. 'Restrict' means to limit, not completely stop.
含义
Limit size, amount, or range
搭配
restrict access |restrict movement |restrict use |restrict entry |restrict rights
近义词
limit (General and common term for setting a maximum point.) | curb (Often used when controlling something harmful or undesirable.)
反义词
allow (Means to permit without limitation.) | expand (Means to increase size, scope, or freedom instead of limiting it.)
主题
rules |control |daily life |core_vocabulary
释义

To stop something from being too big, too much, or too free.

To place limits on the size, amount, or range of something.

动词 B2 FORMAL
2
用法模式:
to restrict [someone's] [freedom/movement/actions]
The government has been accused of restricting press freedom.
A kormányt azzal vádolják, hogy korlátozza a sajtószabadságot.
Parents should avoid restricting their children's creativity too much.
A szülőknek kerülniük kell, hogy túlságosan korlátozzák gyermekeik kreativitását.
His injury restricted his ability to play sports.
The authorities restricted movement during the curfew.
They restricted visitors in the hospital during flu season.
学习者例句
They restrict our freedom here.
Itt korlátozzák a szabadságunkat.
The rules restrict what we can do.
A szabályok korlátozzák, hogy mit tehetünk.
The police restrict movement at night.
The school restricts students from leaving early.
We restrict dogs from entering the cafe.
含义
Control someone's freedom or actions
搭配
restrict freedom |restrict movement |restrict rights
近义词
confine (Emphasizes keeping within boundaries or limits of space or activity.) | restrain (Often implies physically holding back or preventing action.)
反义词
liberate (Means to set free from restrictions or control.) | permit (Means to allow without imposing controls.)
主题
law |politics |rights |relationships
释义

To stop someone from doing everything they want.

To limit the freedom, choices, or actions of someone or something.

动词 B2 TECHNICAL
3
用法模式:
to restrict [activity/item] by law/regulation
The new policy will restrict advertising of junk food to children.
Az új szabályozás korlátozni fogja az egészségtelen ételek gyerekeknek szóló reklámozását.
Several countries restrict imports to protect local industries.
Több ország korlátozza az importot a hazai iparágak védelme érdekében.
The agreement restricts fishing in certain areas.
The law restricts smoking in public places.
They restricted the export of certain technologies.
学习者例句
They restrict smoking in this country.
Ebben az országban korlátozzák a dohányzást.
The law restricts selling alcohol to minors.
A törvény korlátozza az alkohol eladását kiskorúaknak.
The school restricts phones during exams.
The city restricts building near the river.
The rules restrict noise after 10 p.m.
含义
Set official limits by law or rule
搭配
restrict trade |restrict imports |restrict advertising
近义词
regulate (Implies control through rules and standards, often by an authority.) | prohibit partially (Indicates forbidding in part rather than completely banning.)
反义词
deregulate (Means to remove official rules and restrictions.)
主题
law |regulation |policy |politics
释义

To make a rule that limits something by law or order.

To impose official or legal limitations on an activity, item, or process.

语法
词典原形
restrict
IPA
GB/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
US/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
音节与重音
re - strict (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (strict)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: restrict
  • 3rd Person Singular: restricts
  • Present Participle: restricting
  • Past: restricted
词族
Forms
restricts verb restricting verb restricted verb
Core family
restriction noun B1 restrictive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unrestricted adjective
Advanced or less common
restrictively adverb
相关表达

restrict access

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase

Limit entry or availability

To stop people from getting into a place or using something freely.

例句
  • The website restricts access to premium content.
  • During maintenance, they will restrict access to certain facilities.

restrict movement

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase

Limit ability to move freely

To stop people from going where they want.

例句
  • Heavy snow has restricted movement in the city.
  • The injury restricted his movement for weeks.

restrict use

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt jˈus/
fixed phrase

Limit how something is used

To control how people use something.

例句
  • They restrict use of water during the drought.
  • The app restricts use unless you pay for a subscription.

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