reverse
gb/ɹɪvˈɚs/ us/ɹɪvˈɚs/
A2
英语
~ 3900
megfordít, megváltoztat, visszavon, tolat, ellenkezője, fordított sorrend, hátoldal, hátramenet, kifordít, visszafordít
动词
B1
1
用法模式：
to reverse [a decision/order/trend]
The company reversed its decision after receiving public criticism.
A cég visszavonta a döntését, miután nyilvános bírálatok érték.
She quickly reversed her opinion when she learned the full story.
Gyorsan megváltoztatta a véleményét, amikor megismerte az egész történetet.
The court reversed the earlier ruling.
学习者例句
The shop reversed its rule about returns.
A bolt megváltoztatta a visszavételre vonatkozó szabályát.
He reversed his answer after hearing new facts.
Az új tények hallatán megváltoztatta a válaszát.
They reversed the plan to build a new road.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'reverse' with 'revert'. 'Reverse' means to change to the opposite, while 'revert' means to go back to an earlier state.
含义
Change to the opposite
搭配
reverse a decision
|reverse a trend
|reverse the order
|reverse policy
近义词
undo (Stresses canceling or negating a previous action, often less formal.)
|
overturn (Often used for official or legal decisions being changed.)
反义词
maintain (To keep something the same instead of changing it.)
|
continue (To let something go on in the same way rather than changing it.)
主题
daily life
|business
|politics
|core_vocabulary
释义
To make something go or be the opposite of what it was.
To change something so that it becomes the opposite of what it was before.
动词
A2
2
tolat
B1
用法模式：
to reverse [a car/vehicle]
He reversed the car out of the driveway.
Kitolatott az autóval a kocsibejáróról.
She reversed slowly into the parking space.
Lassan betolatott a parkolóhelyre.
The truck reversed down the narrow street.
学习者例句
I reversed the car out of the garage.
Kitolattam az autóval a garázsból.
She reversed into the small space.
Betolatott a szűk helyre.
The bus reversed slowly.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes omit an object when needed: 'He reversed' (OK if context is clear) vs. 'He reversed the car' (more specific).
含义
Move backward
搭配
reverse a car
|reverse into a space
|reverse out of
近义词
back up (Informal and common in everyday speech, especially for vehicles.)
反义词
advance (To move forward.)
主题
daily life
|transport
|transportation
|daily_life
释义
To move back instead of forward.
To move backwards, especially in a vehicle.
名词
B1
3
The reverse of this coin shows a famous building.
Az érme hátoldalán egy híres épület látható.
She told the story in reverse order.
Fordított sorrendben mesélte el a történetet.
It’s funny—you think I’m helping you, but the reverse is true.
学习者例句
The reverse of the paper is blank.
A papír hátoldala üres.
He did the steps in reverse order.
Fordított sorrendben végezte el a lépéseket.
The reverse is also true.
含义
Opposite direction or order
搭配
the reverse is true
|in reverse order
|the reverse side
近义词
opposite (A general term for something completely different in direction or meaning.)
反义词
same (Not different in direction or order.)
主题
daily life
|space
|time
|core_vocabulary
释义
The way that is completely opposite from another way.
The opposite direction, position, or order from what is usual or expected.
名词
A2
TECHNICAL
4
hátramenet
B1
He put the car into reverse and backed out of the driveway.
Hátramenetbe tette a váltót, és kitolatott a kocsibejáróról.
The truck was stuck in reverse.
A teherautó hátramenetben ragadt.
She accidentally shifted into reverse while driving forward.
学习者例句
I put the car into reverse.
Hátramenetbe tettem a váltót.
The bus was in reverse.
A busz hátramenetben volt.
He drove in reverse.
含义
Vehicle gear for moving backward
搭配
put into reverse
|in reverse gear
近义词
back gear (Less common, more informal technical usage.)
反义词
first gear (The lowest forward gear in a vehicle.)
主题
transport
|transportation
|technology
|daily_life
释义
The gear in a car that makes it go back.
A gear in a vehicle that makes it move backward.
动词
A2
5
用法模式：
to reverse [a shirt/paper/direction]
Reverse the paper before putting it back in the printer.
Fordítsd meg a lapot, mielőtt visszateszed a nyomtatóba.
She reversed her shirt because it was inside out.
Visszafordította az ingét, mert ki volt fordítva.
Reverse the direction of the fan for winter use.
学习者例句
I reversed the paper and printed again.
Megfordítottam a lapot, és újra nyomtattam.
He reversed his hat to wear it backward.
Megfordította a sapkáját, hogy hátrafelé álljon.
Reverse the chair to face me.
含义
Turn front to back or inside out
搭配
reverse the direction
|reverse sides
近义词
flip (Informal; usually quicker movement than 'reverse'.)
反义词
retain position (To keep something in the same orientation.)
主题
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
释义
To turn something over so the other side is showing.
To turn something so that its front becomes its back, or inside becomes outside.
语法
词典原形
reverse
IPA
GB/ɹɪvˈɚs/
US/ɹɪvˈɚs/
音节与重音
re - verse （2 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (verse)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: reverse
- Plural: reverse, reverses
Verb
- Base: reverse
- 3rd Person Singular: reverses
- Present Participle: reversing
- Past: reversed
词族
Forms
reverses
noun
reversing
verb
reversed
verb
Core family
reversible
adjective
reversal
noun B2
Related words
reversibly
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
irreversible
adjective
irreversibly
adverb
Advanced or less common
reversibility
noun
irreversibility
noun
相关表达
in reverse
1/ˈɪn ɹɪvˈɚs/
fixed phrase
In a backward way or order
Moving backwards, or doing things in the opposite order.
例句
- The video played in reverse, making everyone laugh.
- She explained the process in reverse so we could understand how it worked.
reverse engineer
1/ɹɪvˈɚs ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
Analyze design by dismantling product
To take apart a product to learn how it works and how to make it again.
例句
- The team reverse engineered the device to create their own version.
- They tried to reverse engineer the software to find its security flaws.
- Hackers tried to reverse engineer the software code.
- The company reverse engineered a competitor’s device to create their own version.
reverse psychology
1/ɹɪvˈɚs saɪkˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase
Get result by suggesting opposite desire
A way of making someone do what you want by telling them to do the opposite.
例句
- She used reverse psychology to get her son to clean his room.
- Reverse psychology can be effective with stubborn people.
- Reverse psychology can be risky if the person realizes what you are doing.