robustness
gb/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/ us/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/
C1
英语
ellenálló képesség, robusztusság, strapabíróság, szilárdság, karakteresség, teltség
名词
C1
1
用法模式：
the robustness of [something]; [something]'s robustness; robustness against/to [stress, change, failure]
The robustness of the power grid is tested every hurricane season.
A villamosenergia-hálózat ellenálló képességét minden hurrikánszezonban próbára teszik.
Investors questioned the robustness of the company's supply chain.
A befektetők megkérdőjelezték a vállalat ellátási láncának ellenálló képességét.
The new policy was praised for its robustness in the face of legal challenges.
学习者例句
We need to improve the robustness of the app.
Javítanunk kell az alkalmazás robusztusságát.
Robustness helps a system survive problems.
A robusztusság segít abban, hogy egy rendszer átvészelje a problémákat.
常见错误：
Robustness is usually uncountable: say "the robustness of the system," not usually "a robustness." The adjective is "robust."
含义
Ability to withstand difficulty
搭配
system robustness
|financial robustness
|economic robustness
|operational robustness
|institutional robustness
|network robustness
|software robustness
|design robustness
|improve robustness
|test robustness
近义词
resilience (emphasizes recovering or continuing after shocks)
|
durability (emphasizes lasting without damage over time)
|
reliability (emphasizes consistent performance)
反义词
fragility (being easily damaged, disrupted, or broken)
|
vulnerability (being open to harm, failure, or attack)
|
weakness (lack of strength or resistance)
主题
systems
|business
|technology
|planning
|reliability
释义
The strength of something that allows it to continue working well even when there are problems.
The quality of being able to keep working, succeeding, or staying reliable when conditions are difficult, varied, or unexpected.
名词
C1
2
szilárdság
B2
用法模式：
the robustness of [an object, material, body, plant, animal]
The phone's robustness makes it popular with hikers and construction workers.
A telefon strapabírósága népszerűvé teszi a túrázók és az építőipari dolgozók körében.
Engineers increased the robustness of the frame without adding much weight.
A mérnökök nagy súlytöbblet nélkül növelték a váz szilárdságát.
The plant is valued for its robustness in cold, dry climates.
学习者例句
The bag's robustness is important for travel.
Utazásnál fontos a táska strapabírósága.
This material is known for its robustness.
Ez az anyag a szilárdságáról ismert.
常见错误：
For people, "strength" or "good health" is often more natural in everyday speech; "robustness" sounds more formal or analytical.
含义
Physical strength and durability
搭配
physical robustness
|mechanical robustness
|structural robustness
|product robustness
|material robustness
|robustness and durability
|overall robustness
|engineered robustness
|long-term robustness
|natural robustness
近义词
sturdiness (emphasizes a solid build and resistance to damage)
|
hardiness (often used for plants, animals, or people who tolerate difficult conditions)
|
toughness (more everyday and physical, sometimes less formal)
反义词
fragility (being easily broken or damaged)
|
delicacy (being fine or sensitive rather than strong)
|
frailty (physical weakness, especially in a living being)
主题
materials
|health
|engineering
|products
释义
Physical strength that makes something or someone hard to damage or weaken.
The quality of being physically strong, durable, or healthy, and not easily damaged, worn out, or weakened.
名词
C2
TECHNICAL
3
robusztusság
C1
用法模式：
robustness of [results/findings/model]; robustness to [outliers/assumptions/changes]
The robustness of the findings increased confidence in the study.
Az eredmények robusztussága növelte a tanulmányba vetett bizalmat.
A median is valued for its robustness to outliers.
A mediánt a kiugró értékekkel szembeni robusztussága miatt nagyra értékelik.
The team tested the model's robustness by changing the input data and assumptions.
学习者例句
The result showed robustness to small changes.
Az eredmény kis változásokkal szembeni robusztusságot mutatott.
Researchers checked the robustness of the model.
A kutatók ellenőrizték a modell robusztusságát.
常见错误：
Do not confuse "robustness" with "accuracy": a model can be accurate on one dataset but not robust under different conditions.
含义
Stability of results or models
搭配
statistical robustness
|model robustness
|robustness of results
|robustness of findings
|robustness to outliers
|robustness to assumptions
|robustness checks
|robustness tests
|robustness analysis
|assess robustness
近义词
stability (emphasizes not changing much under different conditions)
|
insensitivity (technical; emphasizes being little affected by changes or errors)
|
validity (broader; concerns whether a result or method is sound)
反义词
sensitivity (being strongly affected by small changes or assumptions)
|
instability (changing unpredictably across conditions)
|
fragility (failing when assumptions or inputs change)
主题
statistics
|research
|data_science
|science
|academia
释义
How well a result or model stays true when the researcher changes the method or data slightly.
In statistics, research, and modeling, the extent to which a result, method, or model remains valid when assumptions, data, parameters, or methods are changed.
名词
C1
4
teltség
B2
用法模式：
the robustness of [coffee/wine/sauce/flavor]
The dark roast has a pleasant robustness without tasting bitter.
A sötét pörkölés kellemes teltséget ad, mégsem keserű.
The wine's robustness makes it a good match for grilled meat.
A bor karakteressége miatt jól illik a grillezett húsokhoz.
A little cream softened the sauce's robustness.
学习者例句
I like the robustness of this coffee.
Szeretem ennek a kávénak a karakterességét.
The soup has a nice robustness.
A levesnek kellemes teltsége van.
常见错误：
This use is common in descriptions of coffee, wine, and food, but "richness" or "strong flavor" is more common in everyday conversation.
含义
Richness of flavor or character
搭配
flavor robustness
|aromatic robustness
|full-bodied robustness
|pleasant robustness
|earthy robustness
|the wine's robustness
|the coffee's robustness
|soften the robustness
|balance the robustness
近义词
richness (emphasizes depth and fullness of flavor)
|
fullness (emphasizes a complete, rounded taste or character)
|
strength (more general and less descriptive)
反义词
mildness (a gentle or weak flavor rather than a strong one)
|
thinness (lack of body or depth in flavor)
|
delicacy (subtle lightness rather than forceful richness)
主题
food
|drink
|taste
|wine
|coffee
释义
A strong, full, rich taste or smell.
The quality of having a rich, full, strong flavor, smell, or character, especially in food or drink.
语法
词典原形
robustness
IPA
GB/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/
US/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs/
音节与重音
ro - bust - ness （3 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (bust)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: robustness
- Plural: robustness, robustnesses
相关表达
robustness analysis
1/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs ænˈælɪsɪs/
fixed phrase
technical
Analysis of stability
An analysis that studies whether a model or result changes a lot when its conditions are changed.
例句
- The report includes a robustness analysis of the climate model.
- Robustness analysis showed that the investment plan was sensitive to fuel prices.
- Before adopting the policy, the agency requested a robustness analysis of the forecast.
学习者例句
- The robustness analysis checked different assumptions.
- The model looked reliable after the robustness analysis.
robustness check
1/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs t͡ʃˈɛk/
fixed phrase
technical
Test of result stability
A test that checks whether a research result is still true after small changes in the method or data.
例句
- The authors ran a robustness check using a different measure of income.
- Several robustness checks confirmed the main conclusion of the paper.
- As a robustness check, we repeated the analysis without the largest cities.
学习者例句
- The researcher ran a robustness check on the result.
- The robustness check supported the study's main finding.
robustness test
1/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs tˈɛst/
fixed phrase
technical
Single test of robustness
One test that checks whether something stays reliable when conditions change or become difficult.
例句
- The database passed the robustness test even when thousands of requests arrived at once.
- A simple robustness test revealed that the conclusion depended on one unusual case.
- The manufacturer added a new robustness test for extreme temperatures.
学习者例句
- The system passed the robustness test.
- We ran a robustness test on the model.
robustness testing
1/ɹoʊbˈʌstnəs tˈɛstɪŋ/
fixed phrase
technical
Testing under difficult conditions
Testing something to see if it keeps working when conditions are hard or unexpected.
例句
- The team performed robustness testing before releasing the medical device.
- Robustness testing showed that the app handled bad network connections well.
- The software failed during robustness testing when it received unexpected input.
学习者例句
- Robustness testing found a problem in the app.
- The company uses robustness testing for new products.