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英语 - 匈牙利语

roller

gb/ɹˈoʊlɚ/ us/ɹˈoʊlɚ/
A2 英语
~ 7500
festőhenger, görgő, henger, hajcsavaró, görkorcsolya, görkori, megtörő hullám
名词 A2
1
festőhenger B1
用法模式：
use a roller to paint [surface]
We used a wide roller to paint the living room walls.
A nappali falait széles festőhengerrel festettük le.
Make sure you wash the roller before the paint dries on it.
Mindenképp mosd ki a festőhengert, mielőtt rászárad a festék.
A small foam roller is perfect for painting doors and cabinets.
She dipped the roller into the tray and started on the ceiling.
The painter switched from a brush to a roller to work faster.
学习者例句
He painted the wall with a roller.
Festőhengerrel festette le a falat.
Please clean the paint roller after you use it.
Kérlek, használat után tisztítsd meg a festőhengert.
She bought a new roller to paint her bedroom.
Use a small roller for the corners.
The man moves the roller up and down the wall.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes say *"paint with a roll"* instead of *"paint with a roller"*. Use the noun *roller* for the tool, and the verb *roll* for the action.
含义
paint tool with a rotating cylinder
搭配
paint roller |roller tray |roller cover |roller handle |paint roller refill |roller frame
近义词
roller brush (More specific; clearly refers to a cylindrical paint applicator, not any brush.)
反义词
paint sprayer (Applies paint by spraying rather than by rolling it onto the surface.)
主题
home |tools |daily_life |housing |work
释义

A painting tool with a handle and a soft cylinder that turns, used to put paint on walls or other large surfaces.

A hand tool for painting, consisting of a handle and a rotating cylinder covered in absorbent material, used to apply paint evenly to large surfaces.

名词 B2
2
görgő B2
用法模式：
a roller moves [material] through [machine]
The paper jammed around one of the printer rollers.
A papír elakadt a nyomtató egyik görgőjénél.
A series of small rollers carries the boxes along the conveyor belt.
Apró görgők sora viszi tovább a dobozokat a szállítószalagon.
She used a foam roller on her legs after the race to massage tight muscles.
The door runs smoothly on the metal rollers at the top.
If the rollers are dirty, the machine will not feed the sheets correctly.
学习者例句
The belt moves over several rollers.
A szalag több görgőn fut.
There is a small roller inside the printer.
Egy kis görgő van a nyomtató belsejében.
He changed the old roller in the machine.
She rolls her back on a foam roller after exercise.
The door hangs from two wheels called rollers.
常见错误：
Learners may confuse *roller* with *roll* and say *"the roll is broken"* when they mean the turning part in a machine. Use *roller* for the physical turning part and *roll* as the verb for the movement.
含义
rotating cylinder in machines or devices
搭配
conveyor roller |printer roller |guide roller |rubber roller |foam roller |roller assembly
近义词
cylinder (General shape word; does not always imply that the object turns or is part of a machine.)
反义词
slider (A component that moves by sliding rather than by rolling.)
主题
technology |engineering |work
释义

A round part that turns in a machine or tool and helps move, press, or massage something as it rolls over it.

A cylinder that turns on an axle and is used in a machine or device to move, support, press, or massage something that passes over it or under it.

名词 B2
3
henger B1
用法模式：
use a roller to flatten [surface]
A road roller smoothed the new layer of asphalt.
Az úthenger elsimította az új aszfaltréteget.
He pulled a lawn roller across the grass after seeding.
Vetés után végighúzta a gyephengert a füvön.
The ground was soft, so they went over it twice with the roller.
The contractor hired a heavy roller to prepare the parking area.
Using a roller helps remove air pockets in the soil.
学习者例句
They used a roller to make the road flat.
Úthengert használtak, hogy sima legyen az út.
He pulls the roller over the wet grass.
A nedves füvön húzza a gyephengert.
The big roller moves slowly across the field.
The worker drives a road roller on the street.
She rented a lawn roller for her garden.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes call this machine a *"steamroller"* even when it is not powered by steam. In modern English, *road roller* or simply *roller* is more accurate, though *steamroller* is still heard informally.
含义
heavy cylinder for flattening ground
搭配
road roller |lawn roller |garden roller |roller passes over the surface |pull a roller |heavy roller
近义词
compactor (A broader term for machines that press or pack material; not always shaped like a cylinder.)
反义词
plow (A tool that breaks and turns soil rather than flattening it.)
主题
construction |gardening |work |nature
释义

A very heavy round tool that you roll over the ground to make it flat and smooth.

A heavy cylinder, sometimes attached to a vehicle, that is rolled over soil, grass, or a similar surface to flatten and smooth it.

名词 B1
4
hajcsavaró B1
用法模式：
put [hair] in rollers
She slept with rollers in her hair to get tight curls.
Szoros göndör fürtöket akart, ezért hajcsavarókkal a hajában aludt.
The stylist used heated rollers to give her more volume.
A fodrász melegíthető hajcsavarókat használt, hogy dúsabb legyen a haja.
He carefully removed each roller and sprayed the curls.
I can’t go out yet—I still have my hair rollers in.
She packed her rollers and hair dryer for the trip.
学习者例句
She puts rollers in her hair every night.
Minden este hajcsavarókat tesz a hajába.
He takes the rollers out in the morning.
Reggel kiszedi a hajcsavarókat.
The woman buys new hair rollers at the shop.
Her hair is curly because of the rollers.
She uses small rollers for the front of her hair.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes use only *"curler"* for all tools. *Roller* usually means the small tube that the hair is wrapped around, especially when many are used at once.
含义
small cylinder for curling hair
搭配
hair rollers |curling rollers |sleep in rollers |take the rollers out |put rollers in her hair |heated rollers
近义词
curler (The most common general word; can refer to rollers or clip-style devices.)
反义词
straightener (A tool that makes hair straighter, the opposite of curling it.)
主题
appearance |daily_life |clothing
释义

A small round tube that you roll hair around to make it curly or wavy.

A small cylinder that hair is wound around and left in place to make the hair curl or wave.

名词 B1 INFORMAL
5
görkorcsolya A2
görkori A2
用法模式：
wear rollers on [feet]
Kids in rented rollers were circling the rink.
A gyerekek kölcsönzött görkoriban köröztek a pályán.
He tightened the wheels on his rollers before the race.
A verseny előtt meghúzta a görkorija kerekeit.
She prefers inline rollers to the old four‑wheel kind.
They kept their rollers on when they left the rink and rolled down the sidewalk.
The shop sells both ice skates and rollers.
学习者例句
She moves fast on her rollers.
Gyorsan megy görkorcsolyán.
He puts on his rollers at the rink.
A pályán veszi fel a görkorcsolyáját.
They rent rollers for one hour.
Her rollers have bright red wheels.
He takes off his rollers and walks home.
常见错误：
Learners may think *roller* always means the sport or activity. It usually means the skate itself, especially in the plural (*rollers*). Use *roller skating* for the activity.
含义
wheeled skate for the feet
搭配
a pair of rollers |lace up your rollers |rent rollers |inline rollers |take off your rollers |roller wheels
近义词
roller skate (Standard term; *roller* alone is more informal and often used in the plural *rollers*.)
反义词
ice skate (A skate with a blade for ice, not wheels for hard ground.)
主题
sports |leisure |transportation
释义

A shoe or boot with wheels on the bottom that you wear to move on hard ground.

A type of skate fitted with wheels, worn on the feet for moving on hard surfaces, especially when referring informally to roller skates.

名词 B2
6
megtörő hullám B2
用法模式：
a roller crashes against [shore]
Huge rollers were crashing onto the rocks after the storm.
A vihar után hatalmas, megtörő hullámok csapódtak a sziklákhoz.
Surfers waited just beyond the break for the next big roller.
A szörfösök közvetlenül a hullámtörés vonalán túl vártak a következő nagy hullámra.
From the cliff they watched the white‑topped rollers roll in.
The boat rose and fell on long ocean rollers.
Powerful rollers pounded the coastline all night.
学习者例句
Big rollers hit the beach in the storm.
A viharban nagy hullámok csapódtak a partra.
The ship moves up and down on the rollers.
A hajó fel-le mozog a nagy hullámokon.
Surfers wait for a big roller.
We can hear the rollers from our hotel.
Long rollers come in from the deep sea.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes call every sea wave a *"roller"*. In natural English, *roller* suggests a larger, longer, more powerful wave, not small waves or ripples.
含义
large rolling ocean wave
搭配
big rollers |heavy rollers |surf rollers |rollers crash on the beach |rollers pounding the coast |ride the rollers
近义词
breaker (Focuses on the wave as it breaks; *roller* highlights the rolling motion toward the shore.)
反义词
ripple (A very small, gentle wave, the opposite of a large, heavy roller.)
主题
nature |weather |sports
释义

A big sea wave that moves in and falls hard on the beach.

A large, long wave in the sea that rolls toward the shore and breaks heavily.

语法
词典原形
roller
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊlɚ/
US/ɹˈoʊlɚ/
音节与重音
roller （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (roller)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: roller
  • Plural: rollers
词族
Forms
rollers noun
Core family
roll verb A2
Related words
rolling adjective
Advanced or less common
rollover noun
相关表达

high roller

1
/hˈaɪ ɹˈoʊlɚ/
idiom informal

person who spends or gambles big

Someone who often spends or bets a lot of money, especially in casinos or business.

例句
  • Casinos give high rollers free hotel rooms and special service.
  • In the tech world, he’s known as a high roller who backs risky startups.
  • The club is full of high rollers on Saturday night.

paint roller

1
/pˈeɪnt ɹˈoʊlɚ/
fixed phrase

tool for painting large surfaces

A tool with a handle and a soft, turning cylinder that you use to paint big areas like walls and ceilings.

例句
  • You’ll need a paint roller if you want to finish that wall quickly.
  • She bought a new paint roller and a tray at the hardware store.
  • Use a small paint roller to get into tight spaces.

roller bag

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ bˈæɡ/
fixed phrase

suitcase with wheels and handle

A suitcase that has wheels and a handle so you can pull it instead of carrying it.

例句
  • She packed everything into a small roller bag for the weekend trip.
  • His roller bag wouldn’t fit in the overhead bin.
  • People hurried through the airport, pulling their roller bags behind them.

roller blind

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ blˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

window blind that rolls up

A kind of window cover made of one piece of cloth that you can pull down and roll up around a tube.

例句
  • We installed a white roller blind in the kitchen window.
  • She pulled the roller blind down to block the sun.
  • The roller blind jammed and wouldn’t roll up properly.

roller coaster

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ kˈoʊstɚ/
fixed phrase

amusement ride with steep drops

An amusement park ride where small cars move fast along a track with big hills and quick turns; people often also use it to talk about a time with many sudden changes, especially in feelings.

例句
  • The new roller coaster at the park has a 60‑meter drop.
  • This year has been a real roller coaster for the company, with big wins and big losses.
  • She hates roller coasters because she gets sick on fast rides.

roller derby

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ dˈɚbi/
fixed phrase

contact sport played on roller skates

A fast sport where two teams skate around a track on roller skates and try to block each other and score points by passing opposing players.

例句
  • She joined a local roller derby team last year.
  • Roller derby requires both skating skill and physical toughness.
  • They watched a roller derby match at the sports arena.

roller rink

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ ɹˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase

place for roller skating

A special place with a smooth floor where people go to skate on roller skates.

例句
  • The town’s old roller rink was turned into a gym.
  • We met at the roller rink for my birthday party.
  • He works part‑time at the local roller rink.

roller shutter

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ ʃˈʌtɚ/
fixed phrase

door or window cover that rolls up

A strong cover made of strips of metal or plastic that rolls up above a door or window and can be rolled down for security or shade.

例句
  • The shop pulls down a roller shutter at night.
  • They installed a roller shutter on the garage for extra security.
  • The roller shutter was stuck halfway and wouldn’t close.

roller skating

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ skˈeɪtɪŋ/
fixed phrase

sport/activity of using roller skates

The activity or sport of moving on skates with wheels, usually on flat ground or at a rink.

例句
  • We go roller skating at the rink every Friday night.
  • Roller skating is great exercise and a lot of fun.
  • She learned roller skating as a child and still loves it.

foam roller

5
/fˈoʊm ɹˈoʊlɚ/
fixed phrase

foam cylinder for muscle massage

A hard tube made of foam that you roll your body on to massage and relax your muscles.

例句
  • I use a foam roller after running to loosen my leg muscles.
  • She uses a foam roller after running to relax her legs.
  • The trainer showed us how to use a foam roller for our backs.
  • The trainer showed them how to use a foam roller safely.
  • A foam roller can help reduce muscle soreness after workouts.

roller skate

1
/ɹˈoʊlɚ skˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

wheeled shoe for skating

A shoe or boot with wheels on the bottom that you wear to move on flat, hard ground.

例句
  • He bought a new pair of roller skates for his daughter.
  • She bought new roller skates for the indoor rink.
  • It took her a while to learn how to stop on roller skates.
  • Children in the park were playing on their roller skates.
  • The store rents roller skates in many different sizes.
  • You must wear roller skates on the track; no regular shoes are allowed.

emotional roller coaster

1
/ɪmˈoʊʃənəl ɹˈoʊlɚ kˈoʊstɚ/
idiom informal

rapidly changing emotions

A situation where your feelings change quickly from happy to sad or excited to worried.

例句
  • The week before the wedding was an emotional roller coaster for her.
  • The week before the wedding was an emotional roller coaster.
  • Watching the game was an emotional roller coaster for the fans.
  • Watching that series was an emotional roller coaster for me.

emotional roller coaster

2
/ɪmˈoʊʃənəl ɹˈoʊlɚ kˈoʊstɚ/
idiom

time of many emotional ups and downs

A situation or time when your feelings change very quickly from happy to sad, relaxed to stressed, and so on.

例句
  • The first year after the baby was born was an emotional roller coaster for them.
  • Breaking up with him has been an emotional roller coaster—one day I feel free, the next I feel lonely.
  • Starting a new business can be an emotional roller coaster.
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