英语 - 匈牙利语

situation

gb/sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/ us/sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
A2 英语
~ 600
helyzet, körülmények, probléma, fekvés, elhelyezkedés
名词 A2
1
用法模式:
the situation [verb/adjective]
The situation in the city has improved since last week.
A városban javult a helyzet a múlt hét óta.
We need to understand the situation before making any decisions.
Mielőtt bármilyen döntést hoznánk, meg kell értenünk a helyzetet.
In this situation, it's best to stay calm.
The company is facing a challenging situation due to rising costs.
学习者例句
The situation is very bad today.
Ma nagyon rossz a helyzet.
I don't like this situation.
Nem szeretem ezt a helyzetet.
We must talk about the situation.
She is happy with her situation.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'situation' with 'place' or 'location', but 'situation' refers to conditions or circumstances, not physical position.
含义
set of circumstances
搭配
current situation |difficult situation |handle the situation |in this situation |assess the situation
近义词
circumstances (Almost identical in meaning; slightly more formal.) | state (More abstract or general; can refer to physical condition as well.)
反义词
solution (A resolved outcome rather than the ongoing set of conditions.)
主题
daily life |communication |social |daily_life |core_vocabulary
释义

Everything that is happening in a place at a certain time.

All the facts, conditions, and events that exist at a particular time and place.

名词 B1
2
用法模式:
deal with/handle/manage a situation
We have a serious situation in the office that needs your input.
Komoly probléma van az irodában, és szükségünk van a véleményedre.
The police arrived quickly to control the situation.
A rendőrség gyorsan kiérkezett, hogy kézben tartsa a helyzetet.
How did you handle the situation when the system crashed?
学习者例句
This is a big situation for us.
Ez nagy probléma nekünk.
He can handle the situation well.
Jól tudja kezelni a helyzetet.
We must fix the situation soon.
常见错误:
Some learners overuse 'situation' for minor events where 'moment' or 'time' would be more natural.
含义
problem needing attention
搭配
dangerous situation |emergency situation |handle a situation |control the situation
近义词
issue (Often used for problems to be solved; slightly broader in scope.) | predicament (Emphasizes difficulty or unpleasantness.)
反义词
opportunity (Represents a favorable set of circumstances rather than a problematic one.)
主题
daily life |problem-solving |daily_life |core_vocabulary
释义

A problem or event that you must think about or deal with.

An event or problem that requires action or consideration.

名词 B2 FORMAL
3
用法模式:
the situation of [something]
The hotel boasts an ideal situation near the beach.
A szálloda ideális fekvésű, közel a strandhoz.
Its situation on the hill gives it a great view.
A dombon való fekvése remek kilátást biztosít.
The city's situation made it an important trading hub.
学习者例句
The house has a good situation near the park.
A háznak jó a fekvése, közel van a parkhoz.
I like the situation of this shop.
Tetszik ennek az üzletnek az elhelyezkedése.
The school is in a nice situation.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'circumstances'; context usually makes it clear.
含义
location or position
搭配
strategic situation |geographical situation |attractive situation
近义词
location (Common and neutral term for where something is placed.) | site (Often used for specific buildings or construction areas.)
反义词
displacement (Refers to being moved from an original location.)
主题
geography |architecture |space |travel |core_vocabulary
释义

The place where something is, compared to other places around it.

The geographical position of something, especially in relation to its surroundings.

语法
词典原形
situation
IPA
GB/sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
US/sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
音节与重音
situ - ation (2 个音节)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: situation
  • Plural: situation, situations
词族
Forms
situations noun
Core family
situational adjective
Related words
situate verb situated adjective B2
Advanced or less common
situationally adverb
相关表达

get out of a difficult situation

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈaʊt əv ə dˈɪfɪkʌlt sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

escape a problem

To leave or solve a hard problem or trouble you are in.

例句
  • He managed to get out of a difficult situation with the help of his friends.
  • She always finds a way to get out of a difficult situation.

in this situation

1
/ˈɪn ðˈɪs sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

under these circumstances

When these things are happening right now.

例句
  • In this situation, it's better to wait before acting.
  • You should call for help in this situation.

assess the situation

1
/əsˈɛs ðə sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

evaluate current circumstances

To look at what is happening now and decide what it means or what to do next.

例句
  • Before we act, let's assess the situation carefully.
  • The captain assessed the situation before giving orders.

assess the situation

2
/əsˈɛs ðə sˌɪt͡ʃuˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

evaluate current state of affairs

To look at what is happening now and decide what it means.

例句
  • We need to assess the situation before making any changes.
  • The manager assessed the situation and decided to postpone the meeting.

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