英语 - 匈牙利语

swing

gb/swˈɪŋ/ us/swˈɪŋ/
A1 英语
~ 2500
leng, hintázik, lenget, hinta, meglendít, suhint, hirtelen irányt vált, bekanyarodik, hirtelen megfordul, ingadozik, hullámzik, váltakozik
动词 A2
1
用法模式:
to swing [something] back and forth
The children swung happily on the playground swings.
A gyerekek boldogan hintáztak a játszótéri hintákon.
He swung the door open to let in some air.
Szélesre tárta az ajtót, hogy beengedjen egy kis levegőt.
The monkey swung from branch to branch in the jungle.
She swung her legs over the side of the bed.
The gate swung shut with a loud creak.
学习者例句
I like to swing on the playground.
Szeretek hintázni a játszótéren.
The door swings when the wind blows.
A szélben ide-oda leng az ajtó.
The monkey swings in the tree.
He swings his arms when he walks.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'swing' with 'spin', but 'spin' means turning around in circles, not moving back and forth.
含义
move back and forth in air
搭配
swing gently |swing wildly |swing open |swing a bat |swing the door
近义词
sway (Often slower or gentler movement, typically side to side.)
反义词
remain still (Describes not moving at all.)
主题
daily life |sports |nature |space |core_vocabulary
释义

To move back and forth while hanging from something or attached at one point.

To move or cause to move backward and forward or from side to side while suspended or pivoting.

名词 A1
2
The park has several swings for children.
A parkban több hinta is van a gyerekeknek.
She sat on the swing and watched the sunset.
A hintán ült, és nézte a naplementét.
He gave his little sister a push on the swing.
学习者例句
The swing is in the park.
A hinta a parkban van.
I sit on the swing.
A hintán ülök.
She pushes me on the swing.
含义
seat for swinging
搭配
sit on a swing |push a swing |play on the swing |swing set
近义词
playground seat (A more descriptive but less common term.)
主题
daily life |sports |childhood |daily_life |core_vocabulary
释义

A seat that hangs from ropes or chains and moves back and forth.

A seat, often found in a playground, that hangs from ropes or chains and moves back and forth when pushed or pulled.

动词 B1
3
用法模式:
to swing [something] at [something/someone]
He swung the bat and hit the ball out of the park.
Meglendítette az ütőt, és kiütötte a labdát a pályáról.
She swung her bag at the thief.
A táskájával a tolvaj felé suhintott.
The boxer swung at his opponent but missed.
学习者例句
He swings the bat.
Meglendíti az ütőt.
She swings her arm at me.
Felém lendíti a karját.
The man swings a hammer.
含义
move to hit something
搭配
swing a bat |swing a hammer |swing a punch
近义词
strike (Focuses more on making contact than the motion itself.)
主题
sports |violence |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
释义

To move something like your arm or a bat through the air to try to hit something.

To move an object, especially a weapon, tool, or arm, in a curved path with force, often to strike something.

动词 B1
4
用法模式:
to swing [something] toward [something]
She swung the car into the driveway.
Hirtelen bekanyarodott az autóval a kocsibejáróra.
He swung around to face me.
Hirtelen megfordult, hogy szembenézzen velem.
The camera swung toward the stage.
学习者例句
The car swings left.
Az autó hirtelen balra fordul.
He swings around quickly.
Gyorsan megfordul.
The camera swings to me.
含义
change direction suddenly
搭配
swing around |swing toward |swing left
近义词
turn sharply (Describes a sudden change of direction; often interchangeable.)
主题
movement |navigation |space |core_vocabulary
释义

To move or turn quickly in another direction.

To turn or cause something to turn quickly in a new direction.

动词 B2
5
用法模式:
to swing from [state] to [state]
Public opinion has swung in his favor.
A közvélemény az ő javára fordult.
Her mood swings from happy to sad very quickly.
Nagyon gyorsan változik a hangulata: egyik pillanatban vidám, a másikban szomorú.
Stock prices swung wildly during the day.
学习者例句
Her mood swings a lot.
Nagyon ingadozik a hangulata.
Prices swing up and down.
Az árak fel-le ingadoznak.
The team's luck swings fast.
含义
change quickly between states
搭配
mood swings |swing between extremes
近义词
fluctuate (More formal and often used for numbers or conditions rather than feelings.)
反义词
remain stable (Describes not changing at all.)
主题
emotions |economics |core_vocabulary
释义

To change quickly from one feeling, condition, or amount to another.

To shift quickly between different moods, conditions, or levels.

语法
词典原形
swing
IPA
GB/swˈɪŋ/
US/swˈɪŋ/
音节与重音
swing (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (swing)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: swing
  • Plural: swing, swings
Verb
  • Base: swing
  • 3rd Person Singular: swings
  • Present Participle: swinging
  • Past: swung
  • Past Participle: swung
词族
Forms
swings noun swinging verb swung verb
Related words
swinger noun
Advanced or less common
upswing noun downswing noun
语法重点
  • Irregular past: swung Verb
  • Irregular past participle: swung Verb
相关表达

get into the swing of things

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɪntu ðə swˈɪŋ əv θˈɪŋz/
idiom informal

become comfortable with activity

To start feeling comfortable and confident doing something new.

例句
  • It took me a week to get into the swing of things at my new job.
  • Once you get into the swing of things, it will be easier.

swing by

1
/swˈɪŋ bˈaɪ/
phrasal verb informal

visit briefly en route

To go to a place for a short time, usually while going somewhere else.

例句
  • I’ll swing by your office after lunch.
  • She swung by the store on her way home.

in full swing

1
/ˈɪn fˈʊl swˈɪŋ/
idiom

At the highest point of activity or progress

Happening with a lot of activity and energy, at its busiest time.

例句
  • By midnight, the party was in full swing.
  • The summer sales are now in full swing.
  • Construction is now in full swing at the site.

mood swing

1
/mˈud swˈɪŋ/
fixed phrase

sudden change in emotion

A quick change from one feeling to another.

例句
  • Teenagers often experience mood swings.
  • Teenagers often have mood swings.
  • His mood swings make him hard to work with.
  • Her mood swings make her difficult to work with.

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