英语 - 匈牙利语

swivel

gb/swˈɪvəl/ us/swˈɪvəl/
B1 英语
elfordul, elfordít, elforgat, forgószék, forgócsukló, forgócsatlakozó, forgókapocs, odakapja a fejét, odafordítja a tekintetét
动词 B1
1
用法模式:
[something] swivels; [someone] swivels [something] (around/toward [something])
She swivelled around to see who had called her name.
Megfordult, hogy megnézze, ki szólította a nevén.
The security camera swivels to follow movement in the hallway.
A biztonsági kamera elfordul, hogy kövesse a mozgást a folyosón.
He swivelled the monitor so everyone could read the chart.
学习者例句
I swivelled my chair to the right.
Jobbra fordítottam a székemet.
The screen can swivel.
A képernyő elforgatható.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse it with 'switch' or 'swipe'; 'swivel' specifically means turning on a pivot.
含义
turn around a central point
搭配
swivel around |swivel to face |swivel toward |swivel away |swivel in your chair |swivel smoothly |swivel back and forth |swivel the camera |swivel the monitor |swivel the seat
近义词
rotate (More general; can be full circular movement.) | pivot (Often emphasizes turning around a point, especially in place.) | turn (Most general; does not always imply a pivoting joint.)
反义词
stay still (No turning or movement.) | remain fixed (Not able to turn because it is held in place.)
主题
movement |daily_life
释义

To turn around in a circle while staying in one place.

To turn or swing around a fixed point so that the direction changes while staying attached or supported.

名词 B1
2
用法模式:
a swivel chair; sit in a swivel chair
He rolled up in a swivel chair and opened the file.
Odagurult a forgószékkel, és kinyitotta az aktát.
The swivel chair squeaked every time she turned.
A forgószék minden alkalommal nyikorgott, amikor elfordult benne.
We replaced the old swivel chair with a more supportive one.
学习者例句
This swivel chair turns easily.
Ez a forgószék könnyen forog.
I use a swivel chair at work.
A munkahelyemen forgószéket használok.
常见错误:
A 'swivel chair' rotates; it is not the same as a 'recliner' (a chair that leans back).
含义
chair that rotates
搭配
office swivel chair |leather swivel chair |sit in a swivel chair |a swivel chair on wheels |a swivel chair base |adjustable swivel chair |spin in a swivel chair |a swivel chair at the desk
近义词
rotating chair (Descriptive synonym; less common as a fixed term.)
反义词
fixed chair (A chair that does not rotate.)
主题
home |work |furniture |daily_life
释义

A chair you can turn around in.

A chair designed to rotate on its base, especially an office chair.

名词 B2 TECHNICAL
3
用法模式:
a swivel on [something]; attach [something] with a swivel
The leash has a swivel that stops it from tangling.
A pórázon forgókapocs van, így nem gabalyodik össze.
Use a swivel connector so the hose can rotate freely.
Használj forgócsatlakozót, hogy a tömlő szabadon tudjon forogni.
The mount includes a swivel for adjusting the angle.
学习者例句
This clip has a swivel.
Ezen a kapcson van egy forgócsukló.
The swivel keeps the rope from twisting.
A forgócsukló megakadályozza, hogy a kötél megcsavarodjon.
常见错误:
Not the same as 'switch' (an electrical control) or 'hinge' (which usually opens and closes rather than rotating).
含义
rotating connector or joint
搭配
hose swivel |swivel joint |swivel connector |swivel fitting |a 360-degree swivel |attach a swivel |a swivel mechanism |a swivel mount |a swivel clip |a swivel base
近义词
rotary joint (More technical term for the same idea.) | pivot (Can refer to the turning point or the part that allows turning; less specific.)
反义词
fixed joint (A connection that does not allow rotation.) | rigid connector (A connector designed not to move or turn.)
主题
tools |engineering |technical
释义

A part that lets something turn without getting twisted.

A device or joint that allows one part to rotate freely while connected to another part, preventing twisting.

动词 B1
4
用法模式:
[someone] swivels [their head/eyes] (toward/around/away)
Her head swivelled toward the door when it slammed.
Amikor becsapódott az ajtó, az ajtó felé kapta a fejét.
His eyes swivelled from the clock to the window.
A tekintete az óráról az ablakra ugrott.
People swivelled their heads to watch the parade go by.
学习者例句
I swivelled my head when I heard a noise.
Odakaptam a fejem, amikor zajt hallottam.
常见错误:
Use 'swivel' when the movement is quick and turning; for small eye movement, 'glance' is often more natural.
含义
turn head or eyes quickly
搭配
swivel your head |swivel your eyes |swivel his gaze |swivel to look |swivel toward the door |swivel around at the sound |eyes swivel |head swivels
近义词
turn (More general and less vivid.) | whip around (Stronger; suggests a very fast, sudden turn.) | look around (Focuses on searching rather than the turning motion.)
反义词
stare (Keep looking in one direction.) | fix your gaze (Hold your eyes steadily on one thing.)
主题
body |perception |daily_life
释义

To quickly turn your head or eyes to look somewhere.

To turn your head or eyes quickly to look in a different direction, often because something has caught your attention.

语法
词典原形
swivel
IPA
GB/swˈɪvəl/
US/swˈɪvəl/
音节与重音
swiv - el (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (swiv)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: swivel
  • 3rd Person Singular: swivels
  • Present Participle: swiveling, swivelling
  • Past: swiveled, swivelled
相关表达

keep your head on a swivel

1
/kˈip jˈʊɹ hˈɛd ˈɔn ə swˈɪvəl/
fixed phrase informal

stay alert and look around

Be careful and watch everything around you.

例句
  • Keep your head on a swivel when you’re crossing those bike lanes.
  • The coach told the defenders to keep their heads on a swivel.
  • If you’re cycling in traffic, keep your head on a swivel.
学习者例句
  • Keep your head on a swivel in traffic.

on a swivel

1
/ˈɔn ə swˈɪvəl/
idiom informal

constantly watching for trouble

Always look around and be careful.

例句
  • When you’re travelling alone, keep your head on a swivel.
  • The bouncer kept his eyes on a swivel all night.
  • In that neighborhood, you have to be on a swivel after dark.
学习者例句
  • On the street, keep your eyes on a swivel.

swivel around

1
/swˈɪvəl ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

turn quickly to face behind

To turn quickly.

例句
  • He swivelled around when he heard footsteps behind him.
  • She swivelled around in her chair to join the conversation.
  • The dog swivelled around and ran back to the gate.
学习者例句
  • I swivelled around to look.

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