英语 - 匈牙利语

table

gb/tˈeɪbəl/ us/tˈeɪbəl/
A1 英语
~ 500
asztal, táblázat, elhalaszt, elnapol, előterjeszt, benyújt
名词 A1
1
用法模式:
[someone] puts [something] on the table
She placed the vase in the middle of the dining table.
A vázát az étkezőasztal közepére tette.
We gathered around the table for dinner.
Vacsorához az asztal köré gyűltünk.
The coffee table is too low for comfortable writing.
He built a wooden table in his workshop.
学习者例句
The book is on the table.
A könyv az asztalon van.
We eat dinner at the table.
Az asztalnál vacsorázunk.
I put my phone on the table.
The table is in the kitchen.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'table' with 'desk'. A desk is usually for work, while a table can be for many uses.
含义
Flat-topped piece of furniture
搭配
dining table |coffee table |set the table |kitchen table |table leg
近义词
desk (Usually refers to a table designed for working, often with drawers.)
反义词
floor (The flat surface of a room, opposite to raised surfaces like tables.)
主题
daily life |home |furniture |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
释义

A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs, used to put things on.

A piece of furniture with a flat surface supported by legs, used for working, eating, or placing objects on.

名词 A2
2
用法模式:
a table of [data/information]
The report includes a table showing last year's sales.
A jelentés tartalmaz egy táblázatot, amely a tavalyi eladásokat mutatja.
Please fill in the missing values in the table.
Kérjük, töltse ki a táblázat hiányzó értékeit.
We created a table to compare the two products.
学习者例句
This table shows our test scores.
Ez a táblázat a teszteredményeinket mutatja.
I made a table for my homework.
Készítettem egy táblázatot a házi feladatomhoz.
The table has names and numbers.
常见错误:
Some learners confuse 'table' with 'chart' or 'graph'. A table uses rows and columns; a graph shows data visually with lines or bars.
含义
Data arranged in rows and columns
搭配
data table |table of contents |statistical table |multiplication table
近义词
chart (A visual representation of information, which may include tables, graphs, or diagrams.)
反义词
paragraph (Text presented in continuous prose rather than in tabular form.)
主题
technology |business |science |education |core_vocabulary
释义

Information shown in rows and columns.

An arrangement of facts or numbers in rows and columns for easy reference.

动词 B2
3
用法模式:
to table [a motion/topic/idea]
The committee decided to table the motion until next week.
A bizottság úgy döntött, hogy az indítvány tárgyalását jövő hétig elhalasztja.
Let's table this discussion until we have more information.
Halasszuk el ennek a témának a megbeszélését addig, amíg több információnk nem lesz.
They agreed to table the proposal during the meeting.
学习者例句
We will table this idea until tomorrow.
Ennek az ötletnek a megvitatását holnapig elhalasztjuk.
Let's table this topic for now.
Ezt a témát egyelőre halasszuk későbbre.
They tabled the plan until next month.
常见错误:
In British English, 'table' can mean 'to present for discussion', which is the opposite of American English. Learners should be aware of this difference.
含义
Postpone discussion of something
搭配
table a motion |table a proposal |table the discussion
近义词
postpone (General term for delaying something to a future time.)
反义词
address (To deal with or discuss something immediately.)
主题
business |politics |communication
释义

To choose to talk about something later.

To decide to delay consideration of a proposal or topic until a later time.

动词 B2 FORMAL
4
用法模式:
to table [a proposal/plan/report]
The MP will table an amendment to the bill tomorrow.
A képviselő holnap módosító indítványt terjeszt elő a törvényjavaslathoz.
They have decided to table the report at the next council meeting.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy a jelentést a következő tanácsülésen terjesztik elő.
Several motions were tabled during the conference.
学习者例句
They will table the new plan tomorrow.
Holnap előterjesztik az új tervet.
The group tables their ideas at the meeting.
A csoport az ülésen előterjeszti az ötleteit.
He will table an amendment today.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this UK meaning with the US meaning, which is almost opposite.
含义
Present formally for discussion (UK)
搭配
table an amendment |table a report
近义词
propose (To suggest something formally for consideration.)
反义词
withdraw (To remove something from consideration.)
主题
politics |business |communication
释义

(UK) To bring something forward so people can talk about it.

(British English) To present a proposal, plan, or document formally for discussion or consideration.

语法
词典原形
table
IPA
GB/tˈeɪbəl/
US/tˈeɪbəl/
音节与重音
table (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (table)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: table
  • Plural: tables
Verb
  • Base: table
  • 3rd Person Singular: tables
  • Present Participle: tabling
  • Past: tabled
词族
Forms
tables noun tabling verb tabled verb
Related words
tablecloth noun A2 tableware noun tabletop noun
Advanced or less common
tabulate verb tabular adjective tabulation noun
相关表达

bring to the table

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə ðə tˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase

Provide useful contribution to situation/discussion

To give useful ideas, skills, or help in a meeting or discussion.

例句
  • She brings a lot of experience to the table.
  • What can you bring to the table for this project?

lay on the table

1
/lˈeɪ ˈɔn ðə tˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase formal

Postpone or present for discussion depending on dialect context

In US English, to delay talking about something; in UK English, to start talking about it formally.

例句
  • (US) The board decided to lay the issue on the table until next month.
  • (UK) They laid their proposal on the table at yesterday's meeting.

on the table

1
/ˈɔn ðə tˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase

Available for discussion or decision-making

Ready and available for people to talk about or decide on.

例句
  • All options are on the table at this stage.
  • The proposal is still on the table, waiting for approval.

turn the tables

1
/tˈɚn ðə tˈeɪbəlz/
idiom

Reverse a situation to gain advantage

To change a situation so you have an advantage instead of the other person.

例句
  • After losing the first set, she turned the tables and won the match.
  • The underdog team turned the tables in the final minutes of the game.

under the table

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə tˈeɪbəl/
idiom informal

Secretly and often illegally done action or payment

Done secretly and often against the law, especially about money.

例句
  • He was paid under the table to avoid taxes.
  • They made an under-the-table deal with the supplier.

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