英语 - 匈牙利语

territory

gb/tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/ us/tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/
B1 英语
~ 2100
terület, államterület, körzet, territórium, szakterület, terep, világ
名词 B1
1
用法模式:
[country/government] controls [territory]
The island has been recognized as part of the country's territory since 1850.
A szigetet 1850 óta az ország területéhez tartozónak ismerik el.
The two nations are in conflict over the disputed territory.
A két ország konfliktusban áll a vitatott terület miatt.
Military forces were sent to defend the territory from invasion.
The treaty resulted in the loss of a large portion of their territory.
学习者例句
That land is part of our country's territory.
Az a földterület az országunk területéhez tartozik.
They are fighting over the territory.
A területért harcolnak.
The army protects the territory.
We live in the south of the territory.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'territory' with 'terrain'; 'terrain' means the physical features of the land, not political control.
含义
land controlled by authority
搭配
disputed territory |foreign territory |occupied territory |national territory |territorial dispute
近义词
region (A general area, but without the specific idea of political control.) | domain (Often used for areas controlled by a ruler or authority, sometimes metaphorical.)
反义词
international waters (Areas of the sea not under the control of any country.)
主题
geography |politics |law
释义

Land that belongs to and is ruled by a country or leader.

An area of land that is under the political control or jurisdiction of a particular country, ruler, or governing body.

名词 B2
2
用法模式:
[someone] controls [territory]
Each salesperson is responsible for their own sales territory.
Minden értékesítő a saját értékesítési területéért felel.
This part of the city is considered gang territory.
A városnak ezt a részét bandák által uralt területnek tartják.
The manager's territory includes three different regions.
学习者例句
This street is his gang's territory.
Ez az utca az ő bandájának a területe.
I work in the north sales territory.
Az északi értékesítési területen dolgozom.
That store is outside my territory.
常见错误:
Learners may think 'territory' here always means physical land; it can also refer to non-physical areas of control.
含义
area of influence or control
搭配
sales territory |exclusive territory |assigned territory
近义词
jurisdiction (Legal authority over an area or activity.) | turf (Informal term for an area one controls or defends.)
反义词
neutral ground (Area where no one has control or claim.)
主题
business |social |politics
释义

An area where a person or group is in charge or has control.

An area or sphere in which someone has power, influence, or responsibility.

名词 B1
3
用法模式:
[animal] defends [territory]
Male lions mark their territory with scent.
A hím oroszlánok szagnyomokkal jelölik meg a területüket.
Birds often sing to defend their territory.
A madarak gyakran énekelnek, hogy megvédjék a területüket.
The cat sprayed the fence to mark its territory.
学习者例句
The dog barks to protect its territory.
A kutya ugat, hogy megvédje a területét.
A tiger has a big territory.
Egy tigrisnek nagy a területe.
Birds sing to keep other birds out of their territory.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'territory' with 'habitat'; a habitat is where an animal lives, but a territory is actively defended.
含义
animal's defended area
搭配
mark territory |defend territory |territorial behavior
近义词
home range (The area an animal uses for living and feeding, not necessarily defended.)
反义词
shared habitat (Area used by multiple animals without defense.)
主题
nature |biology |animals
释义

The space an animal keeps and protects from other animals like it.

An area that an animal claims and defends against others of its species.

名词 B2
4
This project takes us into new territory for our company.
Ez a projekt új terepre viszi a cégünket.
Physics is not my territory; I'm more into chemistry.
A fizika nem az én területem; engem inkább a kémia érdekel.
Writing fiction was unfamiliar territory for her.
学习者例句
This job is new territory for me.
Ez a munka új terep számomra.
Cooking is his special territory.
A főzés az ő igazi terepe.
Math is not my territory.
常见错误:
Learners may interpret this meaning literally as land instead of an abstract area of activity.
含义
subject area or field
搭配
new territory |unknown territory |familiar territory
近义词
domain (A field or area of interest or expertise.) | sphere (A metaphorical area of activity or influence.)
反义词
outside one's field (Not within someone's knowledge or expertise.)
主题
education |work
释义

A subject or type of work someone knows well.

A particular field of activity, interest, or knowledge.

语法
词典原形
territory
IPA
GB/tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/
US/tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/
音节与重音
ter - rit - ory (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (ter)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: territory
  • Plural: territories, territory
词族
Forms
territories noun
Core family
territorial adjective B2
Related words
territorially adverb
Advanced or less common
territoriality noun
相关表达

go into new territory

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɪntu njˈu tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/
fixed phrase

start unfamiliar work/area

To start doing something new that you have not done before.

例句
  • The company is going into new territory with its latest product line.
  • As a teacher, she went into new territory by teaching online classes.

in uncharted territory

1
/ˈɪn ʌnt͡ʃˈɑɹtɪd tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/
idiom

in a completely new situation

In a situation that no one has experience with before.

例句
  • With this new technology, we're in uncharted territory.
  • After moving abroad alone, she felt she was in uncharted territory.

mark one's territory

1
/mˈɑɹk wˈʌnz tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/
idiom

show ownership or control

To show clearly that something belongs to you or is under your control.

例句
  • He marked his territory at work by putting his name on everything on his desk.
  • The dog marked its territory on the fence.

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