transmit
gb/tɹænzmˈɪt/ us/tɹænzmˈɪt/
B2
英语
~ 9700
továbbít, sugároz, terjeszt, átad, továbbad, átenged, vezet
动词
B2
TECHNICAL
1
用法模式：
to transmit [data/information/signal] (to [someone] / from [device] to [device])
The router transmits data between your computer and the internet.
Az útválasztó a számítógéped és az internet között továbbítja az adatokat.
The satellite will transmit the images back to Earth in real time.
A műhold valós időben továbbítja vissza a képeket a Földre.
This device can transmit a signal over long distances without losing quality.
The station will transmit the ceremony live on national television.
Sensors in the car transmit information to the central computer every second.
学习者例句
The phone transmits your voice to the other person.
A telefon továbbítja a hangodat a másik félnek.
This machine transmits data to a big server.
Ez a gép adatokat továbbít egy nagy szerverre.
The radio tower transmits the music to your car radio.
The camera transmits the video to my laptop.
The sensor transmits information to the main system.
常见错误：
Learners often confuse "transmit" with "transfer". "Transmit" is usually about sending signals or information over a distance (often electronically), while "transfer" is about moving something from one place/person to another, often in a more physical or direct way (e.g., transfer files to a USB drive, transfer money between accounts).
含义
send data, messages, or signals
搭配
transmit data
|transmit information
|transmit a signal
|transmit a message
|transmit live
|transmit electronically
近义词
send (More general and common; not limited to technical or electronic contexts.)
|
broadcast (Often used for radio, TV, or internet streams sent to many people at once.)
反义词
receive (Focuses on getting the signal or data rather than sending it.)
|
block (Means to stop signals or information from being sent or passing through.)
主题
technology
|communication
|media
|core_vocabulary
释义
To send information, data, or a signal from one place or device to another, usually using machines or electricity.
To send or broadcast information, data, or signals from one place or device to another, especially by electronic or radio means.
动词
B2
2
用法模式：
to transmit [a disease/virus/infection] (to [someone] / from [source] to [target])
The virus is mainly transmitted from person to person through coughing and sneezing.
A vírus főként köhögéssel és tüsszentéssel adódik át emberről emberre.
Mosquitoes transmit malaria to humans when they bite.
A szúnyogok csípéskor átadják az embereknek a maláriát.
Some infections can be transmitted through contaminated food or water.
Health workers wore masks to avoid transmitting the disease to patients.
The illness can be transmitted even by people who have no symptoms.
学习者例句
You can transmit a cold if you cough on someone.
Átadhatod a megfázást, ha valakire ráköhögsz.
The virus is transmitted by blood.
A vírus vérrel terjed.
This disease is transmitted by dirty water.
They told us how HIV is transmitted from person to person.
Wearing a mask can help stop you from transmitting the virus.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes say "the disease transmits" instead of "the disease is transmitted" or "people transmit the disease". Remember that usually a person, animal, or insect transmits the disease, and the disease itself is transmitted.
含义
pass on a disease or infection
搭配
transmit a virus
|transmit the disease
|transmit infection
|transmit from person to person
|mosquitoes transmit malaria
近义词
spread (More general and common; can be used for diseases but also for ideas or things.)
|
pass on (A more informal phrasal verb used especially in everyday speech about illness.)
反义词
contain (Means to stop a disease from spreading to more people.)
|
prevent (Means to stop a disease from being transmitted in the first place.)
主题
health
|medicine
|science
|animals
|core_vocabulary
释义
To make a disease or infection move from one person or animal to another person or animal.
To cause a disease, infection, or parasite to pass from one person, animal, or organism to another.
动词
C1
FORMAL
3
用法模式：
to transmit [knowledge/values/traditions/feeling] (to [someone] / from [generation] to [generation])
Parents transmit their values and beliefs to their children, often without realizing it.
A szülők gyakran úgy adják át az értékeiket és a meggyőződéseiket a gyermekeiknek, hogy észre sem veszik.
The story has been transmitted orally from generation to generation.
A történetet szájhagyomány útján adták tovább nemzedékről nemzedékre.
Teachers play a key role in transmitting cultural traditions to young people.
Music can transmit strong emotions across language barriers.
These ceremonies transmit a sense of identity and belonging to the community.
学习者例句
Parents transmit culture to their children.
A szülők átadják a kultúrát a gyermekeiknek.
Old stories transmit history to young people.
A régi történetek történelmi ismereteket adnak át a fiataloknak.
Schools transmit knowledge to students.
The group wants to transmit their language to the next generation.
Art can transmit strong feelings to the viewer.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes use "teach" when they want the idea of passing something between generations or groups over time. "Teach" is about giving lessons, while "transmit" focuses on the movement of culture, values, or feelings from one person or generation to another, often not through formal lessons.
含义
pass on knowledge or culture
搭配
transmit knowledge
|transmit values
|transmit traditions
|transmit culture
|transmit a sense of [belonging/pride]
近义词
convey (Similar meaning but slightly less formal; often about expressing ideas or feelings.)
|
pass on (More informal and everyday; common when talking about giving knowledge or traditions to others.)
反义词
withhold (Means to deliberately not give information or knowledge to someone.)
|
lose (In this context, means that traditions or values are not successfully passed to the next generation.)
主题
culture
|education
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
释义
To give or pass ideas, traditions, or feelings from one person or group to another, often over time.
To cause knowledge, traditions, values, or feelings to pass from one person, group, or generation to another.
动词
C1
TECHNICAL
4
用法模式：
to transmit [light/sound/heat/force] (through [material])
Glass transmits visible light but blocks much of the ultraviolet radiation.
Az üveg átengedi a látható fényt, de az ultraibolya sugárzás nagy részét blokkolja.
Water transmits sound better than air does.
A víz jobban vezeti a hangot, mint a levegő.
These materials transmit heat very efficiently, making them useful for cooking surfaces.
The metal rod transmits force from the handle to the blade.
Thin walls may transmit more noise between rooms.
学习者例句
Glass transmits light into the room.
Az üveg átengedi a fényt a szobába.
Thick walls do not transmit much sound.
A vastag falak nem engednek át sok hangot.
Metal transmits heat quickly.
This window transmits a lot of sunlight.
The wire transmits electricity through the house.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse "transmit" with "transform". "Transmit" is about letting energy move through something without changing what it is, while "transform" is about changing the energy or object into something different.
含义
let light, sound, or heat pass
搭配
transmit light
|transmit sound
|transmit heat
|transmit force
|material transmits energy
近义词
conduct (Often used for heat or electricity moving through a material, especially in physics or engineering.)
|
pass (More general; used in phrases like "let light pass through".)
反义词
absorb (Means to take in energy such as light or heat instead of letting it pass through.)
|
reflect (Means to bounce light or sound back instead of letting it pass through.)
主题
science
|physics
|engineering
|core_vocabulary
释义
When a material lets light, sound, or heat go through it.
(Of a material or medium) to allow energy such as light, sound, or heat to pass through it.
语法
词典原形
transmit
IPA
GB/tɹænzmˈɪt/
US/tɹænzmˈɪt/
音节与重音
trans - mit （2 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (mit)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: transmit
- 3rd Person Singular: transmits
- Present Participle: transmitting
- Past: transmitted
词族
Forms
transmits
verb
transmitting
verb
transmitted
verb
Core family
transmission
noun B1
transmitter
noun B2
Related words
transmissible
adjective
transmittable
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nontransmissible
adjective
Advanced or less common
transmissibility
noun
transmittal
noun
语法重点
- Irregular present participle: transmitting Verb
- Irregular past: transmitted Verb
相关表达
sexually transmitted disease
1/sˈɛkʃuəli tɹænzmˈɪtɪd dɪzˈiz/
fixed phrase
disease passed through sexual contact
A disease that goes from one person to another during sexual activity.
例句
- Condoms can greatly reduce the risk of getting a sexually transmitted disease.
- The clinic offers free testing for sexually transmitted diseases.
- Many sexually transmitted diseases have no symptoms at first.