trouble
gb/tɹˈʌbəl/ us/tɹˈʌbəl/
A2
英语
~ 1100
baj, gond, zavar, aggaszt, bánt, hiba, meghibásodás, üzemzavar
名词
A2
1
用法模式：
have [trouble] [doing something]
He's been having trouble paying his rent lately.
Mostanában gondot okoz neki a lakbér kifizetése.
The company is in serious financial trouble.
A vállalat komoly pénzügyi bajban van.
She knew she was in trouble when she saw the police car behind her.
If you keep talking in class, you'll get into trouble.
We had some trouble finding the right address.
学习者例句
I have trouble sleeping at night.
Éjszaka nehezen alszom.
He is in trouble with the teacher.
Bajba került a tanáránál.
We had trouble finding the bus stop.
She is having trouble with her homework.
They got into trouble for being late.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'trouble' with 'problem' in countability. 'Trouble' is usually uncountable ('some trouble', not 'a trouble').
含义
Difficulty or problems
搭配
get into trouble
|have trouble
|cause trouble
|serious trouble
|legal trouble
近义词
problem (More general term for something that needs to be solved; less emotional tone.)
反义词
solution (Refers to the answer or way to fix a difficulty, opposite of the problem itself.)
主题
daily life
|emotions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
释义
A problem or something that makes life hard or stressful.
A situation that causes difficulty, worry, or distress.
动词
B1
2
用法模式：
to trouble [someone] with [something]
I'm sorry to trouble you, but could you help me carry this?
Elnézést, hogy zavarom, de tudna segíteni ezt elvinni?
It troubles me that we haven't heard from him in days.
Aggaszt, hogy napok óta nem hallottunk felőle.
Don't trouble yourself about the mess—I'll clean it up.
She was troubled by the news of the accident.
学习者例句
Sorry to trouble you, can you help me?
Elnézést, hogy zavarom, tudna segíteni?
It troubles me when you are sad.
Bánt, amikor szomorú vagy.
Don't trouble yourself with this work.
He was troubled by the bad weather.
常见错误：
Learners may overuse 'trouble' instead of 'bother' in casual requests; 'trouble' can sound more formal or polite in modern English.
含义
Cause difficulty or distress
搭配
sorry to trouble you
|trouble oneself
|troubled by
近义词
bother (More informal; often used for small inconveniences.)
反义词
comfort (To make someone feel better and less worried, opposite of causing distress.)
主题
emotions
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
释义
To make someone feel worried, upset, or bothered.
To cause someone to feel worried, upset, or inconvenienced.
名词
B1
3
The plane had engine trouble and had to land early.
A repülőgépen hajtóműhiba lépett fel, ezért idő előtt le kellett szállnia.
We're having some technical trouble with the website.
Technikai hiba lépett fel a weboldalon.
The printer is giving me trouble again.
学习者例句
My car has engine trouble.
Az autómnak motorhibája van.
The TV has some trouble and won't turn on.
Valami baj van a tévével, nem kapcsol be.
We had computer trouble at work.
含义
Fault in a machine/system
搭配
engine trouble
|computer trouble
|technical trouble
近义词
fault (Technical term for a defect or imperfection.)
反义词
functioning (State of operating properly without faults.)
主题
technology
|daily life
|science
|daily_life
释义
A problem that stops a machine or system from working correctly.
A fault or malfunction in a machine, device, or system.
语法
词典原形
trouble
IPA
GB/tɹˈʌbəl/
US/tɹˈʌbəl/
音节与重音
trouble （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (trouble)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: trouble
- Plural: trouble, troubles
Verb
- Base: trouble
- 3rd Person Singular: troubles
- Present Participle: troubling
- Past: troubled
词族
Forms
troubles
noun
troubling
verb
troubled
verb
Core family
troublesome
adjective B2
Related words
troublemaker
noun
Negative and opposite forms
untroubled
adjective
trouble-free
adjective
Advanced or less common
troubleshoot
verb
相关表达
get into trouble
1/ɡˈɛt ˈɪntu tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom
End up in a problem situation
To do something that causes problems for you, often breaking rules or laws.
例句
- If you cheat on the test, you'll get into trouble with the teacher.
- He got into trouble for driving without a license.
look for trouble
1/lˈʊk fɚ tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom
informal
Seek conflict or problems
To act in a way that will probably cause problems or conflict.
例句
- He was drunk and looking for trouble at the bar.
- Don't look for trouble by arguing with them.
ask for trouble
1/ˈæsk fɚ tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom
informal
Do something likely to cause problems
To do something that will probably cause problems for you.
例句
- Not wearing a helmet is just asking for trouble.
- If you keep lying to her, you're asking for trouble.
ask for trouble
2/ˈæsk fɚ tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom
Do something likely to cause trouble
To do something that will probably cause problems or danger for yourself.
例句
- Walking alone at night in that area is just asking for trouble.
- If you don't back up your files, you're asking for trouble.
in trouble
1/ˈɪn tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase
in a difficult situation
Having problems or being likely to be punished.
例句
- He knew he was in trouble when he saw his boss waiting.
- The hikers were in trouble when the storm hit.
- The company is in trouble financially.
- She's in trouble with her boss for missing the meeting.
spell trouble
1/spˈɛl tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom
mean serious problems
To mean or cause serious problems.
例句
- Falling sales could spell trouble for the company.
- The dark clouds spell trouble for our picnic plans.
spell trouble
2/spˈɛl tɹˈʌbəl/
idiom
Indicate future problems
To show that something bad is likely to happen.
例句
- Dark clouds spell trouble for our picnic.
- The new policy could spell trouble for small businesses.