英语

abdominal

gb/æbdˈɑmənəl/ us/æbdˈɑmənəl/
B2 英语
~ 9200
义项
0 个义项
adjective technical B2 property
1

relating to the abdomen

About the part of the body between the chest and the hips (the belly area).

用法模式: abdominal [noun]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say "I have abdominal" or "my abdominal hurts" when they mean "I have stomach pain" or "my stomach hurts." "Abdominal" is usually used before a noun (e.g., "abdominal pain," "abdominal area") and is more technical than everyday words like "stomach" or "belly."
近义词
stomach (Used before a noun like "pain" in everyday language (e.g., "stomach pain"), less formal and less precise than "abdominal".) | belly (Very informal and vague; used mostly in casual speech, not in medical or written contexts.)
反义词
thoracic (Describes the chest area rather than the abdomen, often contrasted with "abdominal" in medical contexts.)
搭配
abdominal pain |abdominal muscles |abdominal surgery |abdominal cavity |abdominal wall |abdominal organs
主题
health |medicine |body |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The doctor ordered an ultrasound to investigate her abdominal pain.
  • He was taken to the hospital for emergency abdominal surgery.
  • Strong abdominal muscles can help support your lower back.
  • The virus can cause abdominal cramps and diarrhea.
  • The scan showed fluid in the abdominal cavity.
学习者例句
  • I went to the doctor because I had abdominal pain.
  • He does exercises to make his abdominal muscles stronger.
  • The patient needs abdominal surgery tomorrow.
  • She had an X-ray of the abdominal area.
  • The nurse checked for any abdominal swelling.
名词 technical C1 entity
2

an abdominal muscle

A muscle in the front part of your body between your chest and hips; part of the muscles people often call their "abs."

用法模式: the abdominals; an abdominal
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say "my abdominal" when they mean the whole muscle group; natural English usually uses the plural "my abdominals" or the informal "my abs." Also, in everyday conversation people more often say "abs" than "abdominals."
近义词
ab (Very common informal form, especially in fitness talk; usually used in the plural as "abs.") | abdominal muscle (More explicit and slightly more formal way to refer to the same muscle group.)
反义词
back muscle (Refers to muscles on the opposite side of the torso; often contrasted with abdominal muscles in exercise contexts.)
搭配
strong abdominals |tighten your abdominals |work the abdominals |tone the abdominals |abdominal crunches
主题
fitness |health |body |core_vocabulary
例句
  • These exercises are designed to strengthen your abdominals.
  • She has very well-defined abdominals from years of training.
  • A weak abdominal can contribute to lower back pain.
  • The therapist showed him how to engage his abdominals while lifting.
  • The workout focuses on the core, especially the abdominals and lower back.
学习者例句
  • He does sit-ups to train his abdominals.
  • Strong abdominals help you stand and sit straight.
  • The coach told us to tighten our abdominals.
  • Her abdominals hurt after the new exercise class.
  • You use your abdominals when you bend forward.
语法
词典原形
abdominal
IPA
GB/æbdˈɑmənəl/
US/æbdˈɑmənəl/
音节与重音
ab - dom - in - al (4 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (dom)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: abdominal
Noun
  • Base: abdominal
  • Plural: abdominals
词族
Forms
abdominals noun
Core family
abdomen noun
相关表达

abdominal cavity

1
/æbdˈɑmənəl kˈævəti/
fixed phrase technical

internal space in the abdomen

The space inside the abdomen where organs like the stomach, liver, and intestines are.

例句
  • The abdominal cavity is lined by a thin membrane called the peritoneum.
  • Fluid had collected in the abdominal cavity after the infection.

abdominal muscles

1
/æbdˈɑmənəl mˈʌsəlz/
fixed phrase

muscles in the abdomen

The group of muscles in the front of your body between your chest and hips; often called your "abs."

例句
  • Planks are great for strengthening your abdominal muscles.
  • Tight abdominal muscles can help protect your spine.

abdominal pain

1
/æbdˈɑmənəl pˈeɪn/
fixed phrase technical

pain in the abdomen

Pain in the part of the body between the chest and the hips (the belly area).

例句
  • If you have severe abdominal pain, you should see a doctor immediately.
  • The form asks whether you have experienced any abdominal pain in the last week.

abdominal surgery

1
/æbdˈɑmənəl sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase technical

surgery in the abdomen

An operation done inside the part of the body between the chest and the hips.

例句
  • He was admitted for emergency abdominal surgery after the car accident.
  • Patients who have abdominal surgery should avoid heavy lifting for several weeks.

abdominal wall

1
/æbdˈɑmənəl wˈɔl/
fixed phrase technical

muscle and tissue of abdomen front

The layers of muscle and tissue that form the front part of the belly area.

例句
  • A hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall.
  • The surgeon made a small cut in the abdominal wall to insert the camera.

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