英语

adherence

gb/ədhˈɪɹəns/ us/ədhˈɪɹəns/
C1 英语
~ 8700
义项
0 个义项
名词 formal C1 state
1

following rules or standards exactly

The act of following rules, plans, or beliefs very carefully and not breaking them.

用法模式: adherence to [rules/standards/guidelines/schedule]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use the wrong preposition and say *adherence with* or *adherence of* instead of *adherence to*. The natural pattern is *adherence to [rules/plan/guidelines]*. Another confusion is between *adherence* (following rules or plans) and *adhesion* (things sticking together physically).
近义词
compliance (Focuses on obeying rules or laws, especially in official or legal contexts; very close in meaning but slightly more legal/bureaucratic.) | observance (Often used for following laws, traditions, or religious rules; a bit more formal and ceremonial than 'adherence'.)
反义词
noncompliance (Direct opposite in legal and official settings: not doing what rules or regulations require.) | disregard (Stresses a lack of care or respect for rules, advice, or standards.)
搭配
strict adherence |full adherence |adherence to the rules |adherence to guidelines |ensure adherence |lack of adherence
主题
business |law |health |ethics |core_vocabulary |work
例句
  • Strict adherence to safety regulations has greatly reduced the number of workplace accidents.
  • The success of the project depends on everyone’s adherence to the agreed timeline.
  • There was poor adherence to the company’s data protection policy, leading to a security breach.
  • The doctor emphasized the importance of adherence to the prescribed treatment plan.
  • Adherence to democratic principles is essential for maintaining public trust.
学习者例句
  • Adherence to the rules is important in this company.
  • The teacher asked for full adherence to the class schedule.
  • Good adherence to your diet can help you lose weight.
  • Adherence to the plan helped the team finish on time.
  • The doctor was worried about the patient’s adherence to the medicine schedule.
名词 technical C1 property
2

state of surfaces sticking together

The state of one thing staying fixed to another thing because it sticks to it.

用法模式: adherence of [substance] to [surface]
常见错误:
Learners often do not know that *adherence* can have this physical meaning and expect only the 'following rules' sense. In technical writing, *adhesion* is more common, so using *adherence* here may sound less standard in some fields.
近义词
adhesion (The standard technical word in science and engineering for surfaces or particles sticking together; in many technical contexts it can replace 'adherence'.)
反义词
detachment (Describes surfaces or materials coming apart instead of sticking together.)
搭配
strong adherence |poor adherence |surface adherence |adherence of bacteria |adherence to the surface
主题
science |technology |medicine |health
例句
  • The paint showed poor adherence to the metal surface and began to peel within weeks.
  • Special coatings are used to improve the adherence of the glue to plastic parts.
  • Bacterial adherence to the catheter can lead to serious infections.
  • The success of the dental filling depends on its adherence to the tooth enamel.
学习者例句
  • The tape lost its adherence to the wall.
  • Good adherence of the paint to the wood makes it last longer.
  • The doctor explained that bacterial adherence to the skin can cause problems.
  • Engineers tested the adherence of the new glue to glass.
语法
词典原形
adherence
IPA
GB/ədhˈɪɹəns/
US/ədhˈɪɹəns/
音节与重音
ad - her - ence (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (her)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: adherence
  • Plural: adherence, adherences
词族
Forms
adherences noun
Core family
adhere verb C1 adhesive adjective B1
Related words
adhesion noun C1 adherent noun
Negative and opposite forms
nonadherence noun nonadhesive adjective
相关表达

in adherence to

1
/ˈɪn ədhˈɪɹəns tə/
fixed phrase formal

in line with rules or standards

Following a rule, law, or standard; in agreement with what a rule or policy says.

例句
  • In adherence to company policy, all visitors must sign in at reception.
  • The report was prepared in adherence to international accounting standards.

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